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In the $\Lambda$CDM model of structure formation, a stellar spheroid grows by the assembly of smaller galaxies, the so-called building blocks. Combining the Munich-Groningen semi-analytical model of galaxy formation with the high resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-11 Pim van Oirschot , Else Starkenburg , Amina Helmi , Gijs Nelemans

Taking advantage of HST CANDELS data, we analyze the lowest redshift (z<0.5) massive galaxies in order to disentangle their structural constituents and study possible faint non-axis-symmetric features. Due to the excellent HST spatial…

[Abridged] Tight correlations between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass ($M_{\rm BH}$) and the properties of the host galaxy have useful implications for our understanding of the growth of SMBHs and evolution of galaxies. Here, we present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-05 Bililign T. Dullo , Alexandre Y. K. Bouquin , Armando Gil De Paz , Johan H. Knapen , Javier Gorgas

Dynamical searches find central dark objects - candidate supermassive black holes (BHs) - in at least 34 galaxies. The demographics of these objects lead to the following conclusions: (1) BH mass correlates with the luminosity of the bulge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Kormendy

We investigate the correlation between the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) mass ($M_{\rm bh}$) and the stellar velocity dispersion ($\sigma_*$) in two types of host galaxies: the early-type bulges (disk galaxies with classical bulges or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jian Hu

We present basic predictions of an updated version of the Munich semi-analytic hierarchical galaxy formation model that grows bulges via mergers and disk instabilities. Overall, we find that while spheroids below Ms ~ 10^11 Msun grow their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Francesco Shankar , Federico Marulli , Mariangela Bernardi , Simona Mei , Alan Meert , Vinu Vikram

We analyze the scaling of the X-ray power density spectra with the mass of the black hole on the example of Cyg X-1 and Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548. We show that the high frequency tail of the power density spectrum can be successfully used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Czerny , M. Nikolajuk , M. Piasecki , J. Kuraszkiewicz

Spiral structure can occupy a significant part of the galaxy, but properly accounting for it in photometric decomposition is rarely done. This may lead to significant errors in the parameters determined. To estimate how exactly neglecting…

Using black hole masses which span 10^5 to 10^(10) solar masses, the distribution of galaxies in the (host spheroid stellar mass)-(black hole mass) diagram is shown to be strongly bent. While the core-Sersic galaxies follow a near-linear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-07 Alister W. Graham , Nicholas Scott , James Schombert

We describe an algorithm to decompose deep images of Active Galactic Nuclei into host galaxy and nuclear components. Currently supported are three galaxy models: A de-Vaucouleurs spheroidal, an exponential disc, and a two-component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kuhlbrodt , L. Wisotzki , K. Jahnke

We present a relationship between the black hole mass, stellar mass, and star formation rate of a diverse group of 91 galaxies with dynamically-measured black hole masses. For our sample of galaxies with a variety of morphologies and other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Bryan A. Terrazas , Eric F. Bell , Joanna Woo , Bruno M. B. Henriques

Most of the super massive black hole mass estimates based on stellar kinematics use the assumption that galaxies are axisymmetric oblate spheroids or spherical. Here we use fully general triaxial orbit-based models to explore the effect of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-20 Remco C. E. van den Bosch , P. Tim de Zeeuw

Most galaxies are hosted by massive, invisible dark matter haloes, yet little is known about the scatter in the stellar mass--halo mass relation for galaxies with host halo masses $M_{h}\le 10^{11}M_{\odot}$. Using mock catalogues based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Magdelena Allen , Peter Behroozi , Chung-Pei Ma

The genesis of spheroids is central to our understanding of galaxy formation -- they are relatively simple systems, containing about half the stellar mass of the Universe. A major subset of spheroids, massive elliptical galaxies, are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Stevens , M. J. Page , R. J. Ivison , Ian Smail , F. J. Carrera

We present a sample of edge-on spiral galaxies both of early and late types.The sample consists of 175 galaxies in the Ks-filter, 169 galaxies in the H-filter and 165 galaxies in the J-filter. Bulge and disc decompositions of each galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-16 N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov , A. V. Mosenkov

We study the observational constraints on the cosmic evolution of the relationships between the massive black hole (MBH) mass (M_bh) and the stellar mass (M^*_sph; or velocity dispersion \sigma) of the host galaxy/spheroid. Assuming that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Xiaoxia Zhang , Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu

The distribution of galaxy morphological types is a key test for models of galaxy formation and evolution, providing strong constraints on the relative contribution of different physical processes responsible for the growth of the…

Local early-type galaxies with directly-measured black hole masses, $M_{\rm bh}$, have been reported to represent a biased sample relative to the population at large. Such galaxies with Spitzer Space Telescope imaging have been purported to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-08 Nandini Sahu , Alister W. Graham , Dexter S. -H. Hon

We use a hybrid observational/theoretical approach to study the relation between galaxy kinematics and the derived stellar and halo masses of galaxies up to z=3 as a function of stellar mass, redshift and morphology. Our observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Christopher J. Conselice , Jonathan W. Twite , David P. Palamara , William Hartley