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Transcription commonly occurs in bursts, with alternating productive (ON) and quiescent (OFF) periods, governing mRNA production rates. Yet, how transcription is regulated through bursting dynamics remains unresolved. Here, we conduct…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-11 Po-Ta Chen , Michal Levo , Benjamin Zoller , Thomas Gregor

In this work, a data-driven modeling framework of switched dynamical systems under time-dependent switching is proposed. The learning technique utilized to model system dynamics is Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). First, a method is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-27 Weiming Xiang

Gene expression time delays, modelling the complex biological processes of gene transcription and translation, have been shown to play an important role in cellular dynamics. Time delays, motivated by the gene expression process, can also…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-24 Alec Sargood

Gene expression is a stochastic process governed by the presence of specific transcription factors. Here we study the dynamics of gene expression in the presence of feedback, where a gene regulates its own expression. The nonlinear coupling…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-23 Otto Pulkkinen , Johannes Berg

By integrating heterogeneous functional genomic datasets, we have developed a new framework for detecting combinatorial control of gene expression, which includes estimating transcription factor activities using a singular value…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-07 Junbai Wang

We introduce a novel method to unite deep learning with biology by which generative adversarial networks (GANs) generate transcriptome perturbations and reveal condition-defining gene expression patterns. We find that a generator…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-02 Colin Targonski , Benjamin T. Shealy , Melissa C. Smith , F. Alex Feltus

This paper addresses the problem of data-driven model discrimination for unknown switched systems with unknown linear temporal logic (LTL) specifications, representing tasks, that govern their mode sequences, where only sampled data of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Zeyuan Jin , Nasim Baharisangari , Zhe Xu , Sze Zheng Yong

We propose a probabilistic model for interpreting gene expression levels that are observed through single-cell RNA sequencing. In the model, each cell has a low-dimensional latent representation. Additional latent variables account for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Romain Lopez , Jeffrey Regier , Michael Cole , Michael Jordan , Nir Yosef

Gene regulation is a dynamic process that connects genotype and phenotype. Given the difficulty of physically mapping mammalian gene circuitry, we require new computational methods to learn regulatory rules. Natural language is a valuable…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-27 William Connell , Umair Khan , Michael J. Keiser

The recent development of single-cell transcriptomics has enabled gene expression to be measured in individual cells instead of being population-averaged. Despite this considerable precision improvement, inferring regulatory networks…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-28 Ulysse Herbach , Arnaud Bonnaffoux , Thibault Espinasse , Olivier Gandrillon

Time delays, modelling the process of intracellular gene expression, have been shown to have important impacts on the dynamics of pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems. In particular, past work has shown that such time delays can…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-06-28 Alec Sargood , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Andrew L. Krause

A simple stochastic model of a self regulating gene that displays bistable switching is analyzed. While on, a gene transcribes mRNA at a constant rate. Transcription factors can bind to the DNA and affect the gene's transcription rate.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Jay Newby

Multiplex and multi-directional control of metabolic pathways is crucial for metabolic engineering to improve product yield of fuels, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. To achieve this goal, artificial transcriptional regulators such as…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-12 Jiayuan Sheng , Weihua Guo , Christine Ash , Brendan Freitas , Mitchell Paoletti , Xueyang Feng

Dynamic gene-regulatory networks are complex since the number of potential components involved in the system is very large. Estimating dynamic networks is an important task because they compromise valuable information about interactions…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-05-15 Antonino Abbruzzo , Ernst Wit

Transcription of genes is the focus of most forms of regulation of gene expression. Even though careful biochemical experimentation has revealed the molecular mechanisms of transcription initiation for a number of different promoters in…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-17 Sandeep Choubey , Jane Kondev , Alvaro Sanchez

The regulation of cellular function is often controlled at the level of gene transcription. Such genetic regulation usually consists of interacting networks, whereby gene products from a single network can act to control their own…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jeff Hasty , Joel Pradines , Milos Dolnik , J. J. Collins

In this manuscript we propose a mathematical framework to couple transcription and translation in which mRNA production is described by a set of master equations while the dynamics of protein density is governed by a random differential…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-30 Guilherme C. P. Innocentini , Michael Forger , Ovidiu Radulescu , Fernando Antoneli

We study the statistical properties of a simple genetic regulatory network that provides heterogeneity within a population of cells. This network consists of a binary genetic switch in which stochastic flipping between the two switch states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-31 Paolo Visco , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

Quantitative modeling of post-transcriptional regulation process is a challenging problem in systems biology. A mechanical model of the regulatory process needs to be able to describe the available spatio-temporal protein concentration and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-10-18 Mu Niu , Zhenwen Dai , Neil Lawrence , Kolja Becker

One goal of human genetics is to understand how the information for precise and dynamic gene expression programs is encoded in the genome. The interactions of transcription factors (TFs) with DNA regulatory elements clearly play an…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-15 Darren A. Cusanovich , Bryan Pavlovic , Jonathan K. Pritchard , Yoav Gilad