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For any finite point set in $D$-dimensional space equipped with the 1-norm, we present random linear embeddings to $k$-dimensional space, with a new metric, having the following properties. For any pair of points from the point set that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael P. Casey

We prove that the set of directions of lines intersecting three disjoint balls in $R^3$ in a given order is a strictly convex subset of $S^2$. We then generalize this result to $n$ disjoint balls in $R^d$. As a consequence, we can improve…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Borcea , Xavier Goaoc , Sylvain Petitjean

We study the existence of minimal networks in the unit sphere $\mathbf{S}^d$ and the unit ball $\mathbf{B}^d$ of $\mathbf{R}^d$ endowed with Riemannian metrics close to the standard ones. We employ a finite-dimensional reduction method,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Luciano Sciaraffia

Small ball inequalities have been extensively studied in the setting of Gaussian processes and associated Banach or Hilbert spaces. In this paper, we focus on studying small ball probabilities for sums or differences of independent,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Jiange Li , Mokshay Madiman

Our main result introduces a new way to characterize two-dimensional finite ball quotients by algebraicity of their Bergman kernels. This characterization is particular to dimension two and fails in higher dimensions, as is illustrated by a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Peter Ebenfelt , Ming Xiao , Hang Xu

The goal of this brief pedagogical article is to show that Binary Decision Diagrams are a special kind of Bayesian Net. This observation is obvious to workers in these two fields, but it might not be too obvious to others.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

In this paper, we would like to derive three-ball inequalities and propagation of smallness for the complex second order elliptic equation with discontinuous Lipschitz coefficients. As an application of such estimates, we study the size…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella , Jenn-Nan Wang

The present survey is devoted to results on Trudinger-Moser inequalities in two dimension. We give a brief overview of the history of these celebrated inequalities and, starting from the geometric problem that motivated Moser's original…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Natalino Borgia , Silvia Cingolani , Gabriele Mancini

In this paper we consider the dyadic effect introduced in complex networks when nodes are distinguished by a binary characteristic. Under these circumstances two independent parameters, namely dyadicity and heterophilicity, are able to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Matteo Cinelli , Giovanna Ferraro , Antonio Iovanella

We aim to fill a gap in the proof of an inequality relating two exponents of uniform Diophantine approximation stated in a paper by Bugeaud. We succeed to verify the inequality in several instances, in particular for small dimension.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Johannes Schleischitz

Over the past few decades, there has been extensive research on scattered subspaces, partly because of their link to MRD codes. These subspaces can be characterized using linearized polynomials over finite fields. Within this context,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-26 D. Bartoli , A. Giannoni , G. Marino

This note contains two types of small ball estimates for random vectors in finite dimensional spaces equipped with a quasi-norm. In the first part, we obtain bounds for the small ball probability of random vectors under some smoothness…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Omer Friedland , Ohad Giladi , Olivier Guédon

We study the quasi-uniformity properties of digital nets, a class of quasi-Monte Carlo point sets. Quasi-uniformity is a space-filling property used for instance in experimental designs and radial basis function approximation. However, it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Josef Dick , Takashi Goda , Kosuke Suzuki

It is a well-known conjecture in the theory of irregularities of distribution that the L1 norm of the discrepancy function of an N-point set satisfies the same asymptotic lower bounds as its L^2 norm. In dimension d=2 this fact has been…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Gagik Amirkhanyan , Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

For any line bundle written as a subtraction of two ample line bundles, Siu's inequality gives a criterion on its bigness. We generalize this inequality to a relative case. The arithmetic meaning behind the inequality leads to its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Wenbin Luo

Minimum divergence problems under integral constraints appear throughout statistics and probability, including sequential inference, bandit theory, and distributionally robust optimization. In many such settings, dual representations are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Shubhanshu Shekhar , Shubhada Agrawal

Using the parent Lagrangian method together with a dimensional reduction from $D$ to $(D-1)$ dimensions we construct dual theories for massive spin two fields in arbitrary dimensions in terms of a mixed symmetry tensor $T_{A[A_{1}A_{2}...…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Khoudeir , R. Montemayor , Luis F. Urrutia

For systems of an arbitrary dimension, a theory of geometric chained Bell inequalities is presented. The approach is based on chained inequalities derived by Pykacz and Santos. For maximally entangled states the inequalities lead to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Marek Żukowski , Arijit Dutta

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

We consider the solution of a scalar Helmholtz equation where the potential (or index) takes two positive values, one inside a ball of radius $\eps$ and another one outside. In this short paper, we report that the results recently obtained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Yves Capdeboscq , George Leadbetter , Andrew Parker