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Related papers: Atomic Quadrupole Moment Measurement Using Dynamic…

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We present a novel method for accurately measuring the absolute electric quadrupole moments of light transition elements $(23 \leq Z \leq 30 )$. Our approach is based on performing precision muonic x-ray spectroscopy of the $2s-2p$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 S. Rathi , K. von Schoeler , P. Indelicato , B. Ohayon

In the recent work arXiv:1809.02446, the authors proposed a new method measuring the electron oscillating electric dipole moment (eOEDM) using atomic magnetomaters. This eOEDM is induced by the interaction between the electron magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-30 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

An improved measurement of the electron electric dipole moment (EDM) appears feasible using ground-state alkali atoms in an atomic fountain in which a strong electric field, which couples to a conceivable electron dipole moment (EDM), is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 B. J. Wundt , C. T. Munger , U. D. Jentschura

The electric-quadrupole coupling constant of the ground states of the proton drip line nucleus $^{20}$Na($I^{\pi}$ = 2$^{+}$, $T_{1/2}$ = 447.9 ms) and the neutron-deficient nucleus $^{21}$Na($I^{\pi}$ = 3/2$^{+}$, $T_{1/2}$ = 22.49 s) in a…

The nuclear quadrupole moment of the I=3/2- excited nuclear state of 57Fe at 14.41 keV, important in M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, is determined from the large-scale nuclear shell-model calculations for 57Fe and also from the electronic ab…

Collective effects in deformed atomic nuclei present possible avenues of study on the non-spherical distribution of neutrons and the violation of the local Lorentz invariance. We introduce the weak quadrupole moment of nuclei, related to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 Bryce G. C. Lackenby , Victor V. Flambaum

We introduce two-body nuclear conditional probabilities that allow the definition of an intrinsic reference frame and the multipole moments of angular-momentum-$J$-conserving states. This enables the characterization of quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 X. Sun , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , H. Wibowo

We propose a scheme to measure a nuclear magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM), a CP-violating electromagnetic moment that appears in the nuclear sector, using the long-lived $^3P_2$ metastable state in neutral $^{173}$Yb atoms. Laser-cooling…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Ayaki Sunaga , Yuiki Takahashi , Amar Vutha , Yoshiro Takahashi

We report a precise measurement of the isotope shifts in the $4^2$S$_{1/2} \rightarrow 3^2$D$_{5/2}$ electric quadrupole transition at 729~nm in the $^{40 - 42,44,48}$Ca$^+$. The measurement has been made via high-resolution laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Felix W. Knollmann , Ashay N. Patel , S. Charles Doret

We present a method for measurements of electric dipole moments on (sub)-mm size (basalt) particles levitated in an acoustic trap and centered within a plate capacitor. If an electric field is applied the particles oscillate with specific…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-07 F. Chioma Onyeagusi , Jens Teiser , Niclas Schneider , Gerhard Wurm

This paper introduces a new approach to measure the muon magnetic moment anomaly $a_{\mu} = (g-2)/2$, and the muon electric dipole moment (EDM) $d_{\mu}$ at the J-PARC muon facility. The goal of our experiment is to measure $a_{\mu}$ and…

We implement dynamical decoupling techniques to mitigate noise and enhance the lifetime of an entangled state that is formed in a superconducting flux qubit coupled to a microscopic two-level system. By rapidly changing the qubit's…

We report the experimental implementation of dynamical decoupling on a small, non-interacting ensemble of up to 25 optically trapped, neutral Cs atoms. The qubit consists of the two magnetic-insensitive Cs clock states $\left| F=3, m_F=0…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 Sabrina Burgardt , Simon B. Jäger , Julian Feß , Silvia Hiebel , Imke Schneider , Artur Widera

We present here a new determination of the quadrupole moment Q of hyperfine-probe-nuclei states of three different In isotopes: the 5+ 192 keV excited state of 114In (probe for Nuclear Orientation experiments), the 9/2+ ground state of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Errico , M. Weissmann , M. Renteria

Measurements of hyperfine polarization quantum beats are used determine the magnetic dipole (A) and electric quadrupole (B) coupling constants in the excited atomic Cs 8p level. The experimental approach is a novel combination of pulsed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 S. B. Bayram , P. Arndt , O. I. Popov , C. Guney , W. P. Boyle , M. D. Havey , J. McFarland

We present new techniques for inertial-sensing atom interferometers which produce multiple phase measurements per experimental cycle. With these techniques, we realize two types of multiport measurements, namely quadrature phase detection…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Dimitry Yankelev , Chen Avinadav , Nir Davidson , Ofer Firstenberg

By combining our theoretical calculation and recently measured electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constant of the $3d ^2D_{5/2}$ state in the singly ionized $^{43}$Ca, we determine its nuclear quadrupole moment to one percent accuracy.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. K. Sahoo

The systematic shifts of the transition frequencies in the molecular hydrogen ions are of relevance to ultra-high-resolution radio-frequency, microwave and optical spectroscopy of these systems, performed in ion traps. We develop the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Dimitar Bakalov , Stephan Schiller

Motivated by the recent progress of high-frequency ultrasonic measurements, we propose a theory of magnetoacoustic resonance as a microscopic probe for quadrupole degrees of freedom hidden in magnetic materials. A local strain driven by an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-17 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

A beta-ray detecting nuclear quadrupole resonance system has been developed at NSCL/MSU to measure ground-state electric quadrupole moments of short-lived nuclei produced as fast rare isotope beams. This system enables quick and sequential…