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Road roughness is a very important road condition for the infrastructure, as the roughness affects both the safety and ride comfort of passengers. The roads deteriorate over time which means the road roughness must be continuously monitored…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Milena Bajic , Shahrzad M. Pour , Asmus Skar , Matteo Pettinari , Eyal Levenberg , Tommy Sonne Alstrøm

Audio-based pedestrian detection is a challenging task and has, thus far, only been explored in noise-limited environments. We present a new dataset, results, and a detailed analysis of the state-of-the-art in audio-based pedestrian…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Yonghyun Kim , Chaeyeon Han , Akash Sarode , Noah Posner , Subhrajit Guhathakurta , Alexander Lerch

Transforming sound insights into actionable streams of data, this abstract leverages findings from degree thesis research to enhance automotive system intelligence, enabling us to address road type [1].By extracting and interpreting…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-16 Renjith Rajagopal , Peter Winzell , Sladjana Strbac , Konstantin Lindström , Petter Hörling , Faisal Kohestani , Niloofar Mehrzad

Precise and prompt identification of road surface conditions enables vehicles to adjust their actions, like changing speed or using specific traction control techniques, to lower the chance of accidents and potential danger to drivers and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Adnan Md Tayeb , Mst Ayesha Khatun , Mohtasin Golam , Md Facklasur Rahaman , Ali Aouto , Oroceo Paul Angelo , Minseon Lee , Dong-Seong Kim , Jae-Min Lee , Jung-Hyeon Kim

Surface roughness is primary measure of pavement performance that has been associated with ride quality and vehicle operating costs. Of all the surface roughness indicators, the International Roughness Index (IRI) is the most widely used.…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-12 Yu Qiao , Sikai Chen , Majed Alinizzi , Miltos Alamaniotis , Samuel Labi

Emergency vehicles in service have right-of-way over all other vehicles. Hence, all other vehicles are supposed to take proper actions to yield emergency vehicles with active sirens. As this task requires the cooperation between ears and…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Hongyi Sun , Xinyi Liu , Kecheng Xu , Jinghao Miao , Qi Luo

Foreign substances on the road surface, such as rainwater or black ice, reduce the friction between the tire and the surface. The above situation will reduce the braking performance and make difficult to control the vehicle body posture. In…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-12-15 YeongHyeon Park , JoonSung Lee , Myung Jin Kim , Wonseok Park

Sense of hearing is crucial for autonomous vehicles (AVs) to better perceive its surrounding environment. Although visual sensors of an AV, such as camera, lidar, and radar, help to see its surrounding environment, an AV cannot see beyond…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Finley Walden , Sagar Dasgupta , Mizanur Rahman , Mhafuzul Islam

Pavement condition evaluation is essential to time the preventative or rehabilitative actions and control distress propagation. Failing to conduct timely evaluations can lead to severe structural and financial loss of the infrastructure and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Sadra Naddaf-Sh , M-Mahdi Naddaf-Sh , Amir R. Kashani , Hassan Zargarzadeh

This paper proposes a method for estimating a surface that contains a given set of points from noisy measurements. More precisely, by assuming that the surface is described by the zero set of a function in the span of a given set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Omar M. Sleem , Sahand Kiani , Constantino M. Lagoa

This paper presents an output-only method to identify road roughness profiles from axle accelerations of a moving vehicle. A two degree of freedom half-car model is discretised with a zero-order hold and a backward-difference approximation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Zihao Liu , Daniel Dias-da-Costa , Tommy Chan , Colin Coprani , Chul-Woo Kim , Mehrisadat Makki Alamdari

Monitoring states of road surfaces provides valuable information for the planning and controlling vehicles and active vehicle control systems. Classical road monitoring methods are expensive and unsystematic because they require time for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Mustafa Demetgul , Sanja Lazarova Molnar

Eliminating the negative effect of non-stationary environmental noise is a long-standing research topic for automatic speech recognition that stills remains an important challenge. Data-driven supervised approaches, including ones based on…

With ever-increasing number of car-mounted electric devices and their complexity, audio classification is increasingly important for the automotive industry as a fundamental tool for human-device interactions. Existing approaches for audio…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Myounggyu Won , Haitham Alsaadan , Yongsoon Eun

Wet weather makes water film over the road and that film causes lower friction between tire and road surface. When a vehicle passes the low-friction road, the accident can occur up to 35% higher frequency than a normal condition road. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-07 YeongHyeon Park , JongHee Jung

In a world increasingly dependent on road-based transportation, it is essential to understand vehicles. We introduce the AI mechanic, an acoustic vehicle characterization deep learning system, as an integrated approach using sound captured…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Adam M. Terwilliger , Joshua E. Siegel

Standardized laboratory characterizations for absorbing materials rely on idealized sound field assumptions, which deviate largely from real-life conditions. Consequently, \emph{in-situ} acoustic characterization has become essential for…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Yuanxin Xia , Xinyan Li , Matteo Calafà , Allan P. Engsig-Karup , Cheol-Ho Jeong

This paper addresses acoustic vehicle counting using one-channel audio. We predict the pass-by instants of vehicles from local minima of clipped vehicle-to-microphone distance. This distance is predicted from audio using a two-stage…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Slobodan Djukanović , Yash Patel , Jiři Matas , Tuomas Virtanen

In this paper we present a research on identification of audio recording devices from background noise, thus providing a method for forensics. The audio signal is the sum of speech signal and noise signal. Usually, people pay more attention…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Simeng Qi , Zheng Huang , Yan Li , Shaopei Shi

AI systems deployed in the real world must contend with distractions and out-of-distribution (OOD) noise that can destabilize their policies and lead to unsafe behavior. While robust training can reduce sensitivity to some forms of noise,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Geigh Zollicoffer , Tanush Chopra , Mingkuan Yan , Xiaoxu Ma , Kenneth Eaton , Mark Riedl
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