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This article discusses a useful tool in dimensionality reduction and low-rank matrix approximation called the CUR decomposition. Various viewpoints of this method in the literature are synergized and are compared and contrasted; included in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang

We discuss a selection of recent developments in arithmetic combinatorics having to do with ``approximate algebraic structure'' together with some of their applications.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Ben Green

Algebras of generalized functions offer possibilities beyond the purely distributional approach in modelling singular quantities in non-smooth differential geometry. This article presents an introductory survey of recent developments in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger

We provide an algebraic unification of the spectral gap proofs of the convergence of the renormalised model for regularity structures. We show that the key recentering map used in the literature for adjusting the recentering of the model is…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Yvain Bruned , Aurélien Minguella

The role of dimensional regularization is discussed and compared with that of cut-off regularization in some quantum mechanical problems with ultraviolet divergence in two and three dimensions with special emphasis on the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Angsula Ghosh , Sadhan K. Adhikari , B. Talukdar

The infinite reduction of couplings is a tool to consistently renormalize a wide class of non-renormalizable theories with a reduced, eventually finite, set of independent couplings, and classify the non-renormalizable interactions. Several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

We introduce another new type of combinations of Bernstein operators in this paper, which can be used to approximate the functions with inner singularities. The direct and inverse results of the weighted approximation of this new type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Wen-ming Lu , Lin Zhang

In this article we introduce a generalization of the Newton transformation to the case of a system of endomorphisms. We show that it can be used in the context of extrinsic geometry of foliations and distributions yielding new integral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Wojciech Kozlowski , Kamil Niedzialomski

We introduce generalized Galerkin variational integrators, which are a natural generalization of discrete variational mechanics, whereby the discrete action, as opposed to the discrete Lagrangian, is the fundamental object. This is achieved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvin Leok

We introduce and study a relative cancellation property for associative algebras. We also prove a characterization result for polynomial rings which partially answers a question of Kraft.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Hongdi Huang , Zahra Nazemian , Yanhua Wang , James J. Zhang

Dimensional regularization is incompatible with the standard covariant projection methods that are used to calculate the short-distance coefficients in inclusive heavy quarkonium production and annihilation rates. A new method is developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Eric Braaten , Yu-Qi Chen

Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

This thesis is an exposition of the author's contribution on effective descent morphisms in various categories of generalized categorical structures. It consists of: Chapter 1, where an elementary description of descent theory and the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Rui Prezado

We survey the classical results of the Dirichlet Approximation Theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Cheol Kim

The purpose of this work is threefold: (i) extend shadowing theory for discontinuous and non-invertible systems, (ii) consider more general classes of perturbations (for example, small only on average), (iii) establish a general theory…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Michael Blank

This article contains a slightly expanded version of the lectures given by the author at the summer school "Algebraic stacks and related topics" in Mainz, Germany from August 31 to September 4, 2015. The content of these lectures is purely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Jarod Alper

This paper is devoted to the study of generalized differentiation properties of the infimal convolution. This class of functions covers a large spectrum of nonsmooth functions well known in the literature. The subdifferential formulas…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Nguyen Mau Nam , Dang Van Cuong

We study the q-analogue of Euler-Maclaurin formula and by introducing a new q-operator we drive to this form. Moreover, approximation properties of q-Bernoulli polynomials is discussed. We estimate the suitable functions as a combination of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Mohammad Momenzadeh , Ibrahim Yusuf Kakangi

We consider the cumulant expansion of the PAM employing the hybridization as perturbation (Phys. Rev. B 50, 17933 (1994)), and we obtain formally exact one-electron Green's functions (GF). These GF contain effective cumulants that are as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-13 M. E. Foglio , T. Lobo , M. S. Figueira

We study a generalization of the classical Pentagonal Number Theorem and its applications. We derive new identities for certain infinite series, recurrence relations and convolution sums for certain restricted partitions and divisor sums.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ho-Hon Leung
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