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We propose an end-to-end architecture for facial expression recognition. Our model learns an optimal tree topology for facial landmarks, whose traversal generates a sequence from which we obtain an embedding to feed a sequential learner.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Mojtaba Kolahdouzi , Alireza Sepas-Moghaddam , Ali Etemad

We propose a novel facial Anchors and Contours Estimation framework, ACE-Net, for fine-level face alignment tasks. ACE-Net predicts facial anchors and contours that are richer than traditional facial landmarks while overcoming ambiguities…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Jihua Huang , Amir Tamrakar

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have been explored for integration with collaborative filtering (CF)-based recommendation systems, which are crucial for personalizing user experiences. However, a key challenge is that LLMs struggle…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Chao Wang , Yixin Song , Jinhui Ye , Chuan Qin , Dazhong Shen , Lingfeng Liu , Xiang Wang , Yanyong Zhang

Face frontalization consists of synthesizing a frontally-viewed face from an arbitrarily-viewed one. The main contribution of this paper is a robust face alignment method that enables pixel-to-pixel warping. The method simultaneously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Zhiqi Kang , Mostafa Sadeghi , Radu Horaud

Face alignment is a classic problem in the computer vision field. Previous works mostly focus on sparse alignment with a limited number of facial landmark points, i.e., facial landmark detection. In this paper, for the first time, we aim at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Yaojie Liu , Amin Jourabloo , William Ren , Xiaoming Liu

Face recognition under extreme head poses is a challenging task. Ideally, a face recognition system should perform well across different head poses, which is known as pose-invariant face recognition. To achieve pose invariance, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Patrik Mesec , Alan Jović

Multimodal representation learning seeks to create a unified representation space by integrating diverse data modalities to improve multimodal understanding. Traditional methods often depend on pairwise contrastive learning, which relies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Xiaohao Liu , Xiaobo Xia , See-Kiong Ng , Tat-Seng Chua

Facial landmark detection, head pose estimation, and facial deformation analysis are typical facial behavior analysis tasks in computer vision. The existing methods usually perform each task independently and sequentially, ignoring their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Yue Wu , Chao Gou , Qiang Ji

In this paper we propose a supervised initialization scheme for cascaded face alignment based on explicit head pose estimation. We first investigate the failure cases of most state of the art face alignment approaches and observe that these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Heng Yang , Wenxuan Mou , Yichi Zhang , Ioannis Patras , Hatice Gunes , Peter Robinson

The problem of face alignment has been intensively studied in the past years. A large number of novel methods have been proposed and reported very good performance on benchmark dataset such as 300W. However, the differences in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Heng Yang , Xuhui Jia , Chen Change Loy , Peter Robinson

Facial landmarks (FLM) estimation is a critical component in many face-related applications. In this work, we aim to optimize for both accuracy and speed and explore the trade-off between them. Our key observation is that not all faces are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Gil Shapira , Noga Levy , Ishay Goldin , Roy J. Jevnisek

Face alignment consists of aligning a shape model on a face image. It is an active domain in computer vision as it is a preprocessing for a number of face analysis and synthesis applications. Current state-of-the-art methods already perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Estephe Arnaud , Arnaud Dapogny , Kevin Bailly

Modern face alignment methods have become quite accurate at predicting the locations of facial landmarks, but they do not typically estimate the uncertainty of their predicted locations nor predict whether landmarks are visible. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Abhinav Kumar , Tim K. Marks , Wenxuan Mou , Ye Wang , Michael Jones , Anoop Cherian , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Xiaoming Liu , Chen Feng

Human pose estimation is a major computer vision problem with applications ranging from augmented reality and video capture to surveillance and movement tracking. In the medical context, the latter may be an important biomarker for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Luca Schmidtke , Athanasios Vlontzos , Simon Ellershaw , Anna Lukens , Tomoki Arichi , Bernhard Kainz

In the field of face recognition, a model learns to distinguish millions of face images with fewer dimensional embedding features, and such vast information may not be properly encoded in the conventional model with a single branch. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Yonghyun Kim , Wonpyo Park , Myung-Cheol Roh , Jongju Shin

We propose an Ensemble of Robust Constrained Local Models for alignment of faces in the presence of significant occlusions and of any unknown pose and expression. To account for partial occlusions we introduce, Robust Constrained Local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-20 Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Myung-Cheol Roh , Jongju Shin , Takaharu Oguri , Takeo Kanade

Face Recognition (FR) tasks have made significant progress with the advent of Deep Neural Networks, particularly through margin-based triplet losses that embed facial images into high-dimensional feature spaces. During training, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Pierrick Leroy , Antonio Mastropietro , Marco Nurisso , Francesco Vaccarino

Object parts serve as crucial intermediate representations in various downstream tasks, but part-level representation learning still has not received as much attention as other vision tasks. Previous research has established that Vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Jiahao Xia , Wenjian Huang , Min Xu , Jianguo Zhang , Haimin Zhang , Ziyu Sheng , Dong Xu

An ability to generalize unconstrained conditions such as severe occlusions and large pose variations remains a challenging goal to achieve in face alignment. In this paper, a multistage model based on deep neural networks is proposed which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Huabin Wang , Rui Cheng , Jian Zhou , Liang Tao , Hon Keung Kwan

This inherent relations among multiple face analysis tasks, such as landmark detection, head pose estimation, gender recognition and face attribute estimation are crucial to boost the performance of each task, but have not been thoroughly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Shangfei Wang , Shi Yin , Longfei Hao , Guang Liang