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We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

Using effective-range expansion for the two-body amplitudes may generate spurious sub-threshold poles outside of the convergence range of the expansion. In the infinite volume, the emergence of such poles leads to the inconsistencies in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-13 Jin-Yi Pang , Martin Ebert , Hans-Werner Hammer , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky , Jia-Jun Wu

The mass shifts for two-fermion bound and scattering P-wave states subject to the long-range interactions due to QED in the non-relativistic regime are derived. Introducing a short range force coupling the spinless fermions to one unit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-19 Gianluca Stellin , Ulf-G. Meißner

Background: The relativistic three-body problem has a long tradition in few-nucleon physics. Calculations of the triton binding energy based on the solution of the relativistic Faddeev equation in general lead to a weaker binding than the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-17 M. R. Hadizadeh , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou

Using our recently developed relativistic three-particle quantization condition, we study the finite-volume energy shift of a spin-zero three-particle bound state. We reproduce the result obtained using non-relativistic quantum mechanics by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-08 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We study systems of bosons and fermions in finite periodic boxes and show how the existence and properties of few-body resonances can be extracted from studying the volume dependence of the calculated energy spectra. Using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 P. Klos , S. König , H. -W. Hammer , J. E. Lynn , A. Schwenk

This review focuses on the studies and computations of few-body systems of electrons and holes in condensed matter physics. We analyze and illustrate the application of a variety of methods for description of two- three- and four-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We consider the binding energy of a two-body system with a repulsive Coulomb interaction in a finite periodic volume. We define the finite-volume Coulomb potential as the usual Coulomb potential, except that the distance is defined as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-01 Hang Yu , Sebastian König , Dean Lee

A perturbative calculation of the three-nucleon ground-state energy shift in a finite volume is carried out within the non-relativistic effective theory. The energy shift is evaluated up to and including $\mathcal{O}(L^{-6})$, where $L$ is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-09 Rishabh Bubna , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky

Four-body systems are studied using an effective field theory with two- and three-body contact interactions. A method to systematically address deep trimers (three-body bound states that are more tightly bound than four-body bound/resonant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-04 Xincheng Lin

The large values of the singlet and triplet scattering lengths locate the two-nucleon system close to the unitary limit, the limit in which these two values diverge. As a consequence, the system shows a continuous scale invariance which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Mario Gattobigio , Alejandro Kievsky , Michele Viviani

We study systems of three bosons bound by a long-range interaction supplemented by a short-range potential of variable strength. This generalizes the usual two-body exotic atoms where the Coulomb interaction is modified by nuclear forces at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-08 Jean-Marc Richard , Claude Fayard

The possibility of imposing partially twisted boundary conditions in the lattice study of the resonance states is investigated by using the effective field theory (EFT) methods. In particular, it is demonstrated that - in certain cases - it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 Dimitri Agadjanov , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

A spin-isospin dependent Three-Dimensional approach based on momentum vectors for formulation of the three-nucleon bound state is presented in this paper. The three-nucleon Faddeev equations with two-nucleon interactions are formulated as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bayegan , M. R. Hadizadeh , M. Harzchi

We address the issue of bound state in the two-nucleon system in lattice QCD with the quenched approximation at the lattice spacing of a =0.128 fm using a heavy quark mass corresponding to m_pi = 0.8 GeV. To distinguish a bound state from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 T. Yamazaki

Recently, a framework has been developed to study form factors of two-hadron states probed by an external current. The method is based on relating finite-volume matrix elements, computed using numerical lattice QCD, to the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Andrew W. Jackura

We have established the relations between the baryon-baryon scattering phase shifts and the two-particle energy spectrum in the elongated box. We have studied the cases with both the periodic boundary condition and twisted boundary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-21 Ning Li , Ya-Jie Wu , Zhan-Wei Liu

We pursue three-body bound states in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model with strong on-site interaction. Apart from the simple strongly-bound "trimer" state corresponding to all three particles…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 Manuel Valiente , David Petrosyan , Alejandro Saenz

We present a numerical investigation of the relativistic-field-theoretic (RFT) formalism, used to predict the discrete energy spectrum of three pions in a finite volume. Applying the previously derived generalization, we extract results for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-09 Athari Alotaibi , Maxwell T. Hansen

We calculate the energy of the state closest to threshold for two and three identical, spinless particles confined to a cubic spatial volume with periodic boundary conditions and with zero total momentum in the finite-volume frame. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-27 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe