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Related papers: The Musca cloud: A 6 pc-long velocity-coherent, so…

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Filaments are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium (ISM), yet their formation and evolution remains the topic of intense debate. In order to obtain a more comprehensive view of the 3D morphology and evolution of the Musca filament, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-24 Aidan Kaminsky , Lars Bonne , Doris Arzoumanian , Simon Coudé

The true 3-dimensional (3D) morphology of the Musca molecular cloud is a topic that has received significant attention lately. Given that Musca does not exhibit intense star-formation activity, unveiling its shape has the potential of also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 A. Tritsis , F. Bouzelou , R. Skalidis , K. Tassis , T. Enßlin , G. Edenhofer

Context. Dense molecular filaments are ubiquituous in the interstellar medium, yet their internal physical conditions and formation mechanism remain debated. Aims. We study the kinematics and physical conditions in the Musca filament and…

Filamentary structures are common in molecular clouds. Explaining how they fragment to dense cores is a missing step in understanding their role in star formation. We perform a case study of whether low-mass filaments are close-to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Jouni Kainulainen , Alvaro Hacar , João Alves , Henrik Beuther , Hervé Bouy , Mario Tafalla

Filamentary structures are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium, yet their formation, internal structure, and longevity have not been studied in detail. We report the results from a comprehensive numerical study that investigates the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-18 Wladimir Banda-Barragán , Ross Parkin , Christoph Federrath , Roland Crocker , Geoffrey Bicknell

Stars and planets are formed inside dense interstellar molecular clouds, by processes imprinted on the 3-dimensional (3D) morphology of the clouds. Determining the 3D structure of interstellar clouds remains challenging, due to projection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Aris Tritsis , Konstantinos Tassis

We use APEX mapping observations of 13CO, and C18O (2-1) to investigate the internal gas kinematics of the filamentary cloud G350.54+0.69, composed of the two distinct filaments G350.5-N and G350.5-S. G350.54+0.69 as a whole is supersonic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-29 Hong-Li Liu , Amelia Stutz , Jing-Hua Yuan

Filaments are ubiquitous in the universe. Recent observations have revealed that stars and star clusters form preferentially along dense filaments. Understanding the formation and properties of filaments is therefore a crucial step in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-22 Christoph Federrath

Filamentary structures are often identified in column density maps of molecular clouds, and appear to be important for both low- and high-mass star formation. Theoretically, these structures are expected to form in regions where the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 F. D. Priestley , D. Arzoumanian , A. P. Whitworth

The classical picture of a star-forming filament is a near-equilibrium structure, with collapse dependent on its gravitational criticality. Recent observations have complicated this picture, revealing filaments as a mess of apparently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-12 Nickolas Moeckel , Andreas Burkert

We report on the filaments that develop self-consistently in a new numerical simulation of cloud formation by colliding flows. As in previous studies, the forming cloud begins to undergo gravitational collapse because it rapidly acquires a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Gilberto C. Gomez , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

Filamentary structures have been found nearly ubiquitously in molecular clouds and yet their formation and evolution is still poorly understood. We examine a segment of Taurus Molecular Cloud 1 (TMC-1) that appears as a single, narrow…

Filamentary structures are ubiquitous in observations of real molecular clouds, and also in simulations of turbulent, self-gravitating gas. However, making comparisons between observations and simulations is complicated by the difficulty of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 F. D. Priestley , A. P. Whitworth

Observations with the Herschel Space Telescope have established that most of the star forming gas is organised in interstellar filaments, a finding that is supported by numerical simulations of the supersonic interstellar medium (ISM) where…

Molecular clouds (MC) are structures of dense gas in the interstellar medium (ISM), that extend from ten to a few hundred parsecs and form the main gas reservoir available for star formation. Hydrodynamical simulations of varying complexity…

We perform ideal MHD high resolution AMR simulations with driven turbulence and self-gravity and find that long filamentary molecular clouds are formed at the converging locations of large-scale turbulence flows and the filaments are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-10 Pak Shing Li , Richard I. Klein

Filamentary flows toward the centre of molecular clouds have been recognized as a crucial process in the formation and evolution of stellar clusters. In this paper, we present a comprehensive observational study that investigates the gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-12 Vineet Rawat , M. R. Samal , D. L. Walker , D. K. Ojha , A. Tej , A. Zavagno , C. P. Zhang , Davide Elia , S. Dutta , J. Jose , C. Eswaraiah , E. Sharma

The warm neutral medium (WNM) was thought to be subsonically/transonically turbulent, and it lacks a network of intertwined filaments that are commonly seen in both molecular clouds and cold neutral medium (CNM). Here, we report HI~21 cm…

We have carried out a search for filamentary structures in the Taurus molecular cloud using $\rm^{13}CO$ line emission data from the FCRAO survey of $\rm \sim100 \, deg^2$. We have used the topological analysis tool, DisPerSe, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-04 G. V. Panopoulou , K. Tassis , P. F. Goldsmith , M. H. Heyer

We present Nobeyama 45m telescope C18O, 13CO, and 12CO(1-0) mapping observations towards an interstellar filament in the Taurus molecular cloud. We investigate the gas velocity structure along the filament and in its surrounding parent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-26 Doris Arzoumanian , Yoshito Shimajiri , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kengo Tachihara
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