English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Penrose inequality along null hypersurfaces

200 papers

We establish the charged Penrose inequality for time symmetric initial data sets having an outermost minimal surface boundary and finitely many asymptotically cylindrical ends, with an appropriate rigidity statement. This is accomplished by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-14 Jaroslaw Jaracz

Assuming the Bousso bound, we prove a singularity theorem: if the light rays entering a hyperentropic region contract, then at least one light ray must be incomplete. "Hyperentropic" means that the entropy of the region exceeds the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Raphael Bousso , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

In this paper we investigate the extension of the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality to the case where charges are present outside the horizon. We prove a positive result when the charge densities are compactly supported, and present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Sumio Yamada

The Penrose limit connects a plane wave geometry to the photon ring of a black hole, where the quasi-normal modes are located in the eikonal limit. Utilizing this simplification, we analytically extract the quadratic-level non-linearities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Alex Kehagias , Davide Perrone , Antonio Riotto

We investigate the quasinormal modes of the Reissner$-$Nordstr\"om anti$-$de Sitter black hole using the Penrose limit, motivated by the geometrical optics approximation. This approach offers a novel framework for approximating quasinormal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-21 Shubham Kala , Anik Rudra , Hemwati Nandan

In an earlier paper, we showed that the causal boundary of any homogeneous plane wave satisfying the null convergence condition consists of a single null curve. In Einstein-Hilbert gravity, this would include any homogeneous plane wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

We show that any Lorentz violating theory with two or more propagation speeds is in conflict with the generalized second law of black hole thermodynamics. We do this by identifying a classical energy-extraction method, analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Eling , Brendan Z. Foster , Ted Jacobson , Aron C. Wall

The cut-and-paste method is a procedure for constructing null thin shells by matching two regions of the same spacetime across a null hypersurface. Originally proposed by Penrose, it has so far allowed to describe purely gravitational and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Miguel Manzano , Argam Ohanyan , Roland Steinbauer

We study the nonlinear stability of the $(3+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime as a solution of the Einstein vacuum equation. Similarly to our previous work on the stability of cosmological black holes, we construct the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , András Vasy

Using the Newman-Penrose formalism we study the characteristic initial value problem in vacuum General Relativity. We work in a gauge suggested by Stewart, and following the strategy taken in the work of Luk, demonstrate local existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-14 David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon , Peng Zhao

Building on previous works of H. L. Bray, of P. Miao, and of S. Almaraz, E. Barbosa, and L. L. de Lima, we develop a doubling procedure for asymptotically flat half-spaces $(M,g)$ with horizon boundary $\Sigma\subset M$ and mass…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

We generalize Penrose's notion of conformal infinity of spacetime, to situations with anisotropic scaling. This is relevant not only for Lifshitz-type anisotropic gravity models, but also in standard general relativity and string theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-23 Petr Horava , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

A spherically symmetric spacetime is presented with an initial data set that is asymptotically flat, satisfies the dominant energy condition, and such that on this initial data $M<\sqrt{A/16\pi}$, where M is the total (ADM) mass and A is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ishai Ben-Dov

We discuss various Penrose limits of conformal and nonconformal backgrounds. In AdS_5 x T^{1,1}, for a particular choice of the angular coordinate in T^{1,1} the resulting Penrose limit coincides with the similar limit for AdS_5 x S^5. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Jacob Sonnenschein

The singularity theorem by Hawking and Penrose qualifies Schwarzschild black-holes as geodesic incomplete space-times. Albeit this is a mathematically rigorous statement, it requires an operational framework that allows to probe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider

We prove capacity inequalities involving the total mean curvature of hypersurfaces with boundary in convex cones and the mass of asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary. We then give the analogous of P\"olia-Szeg\"o,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-31 C. Tiarlos Cruz

In this work, a method for constructing null foliations of spacetime is presented. This method is used to specify equivalence classes of null generators, whose representatives can be associated lightlike co-normals that are locally affine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-26 Albert Huber

Null shells are a useful geometric construction to study the propagation of infinitesimally thin concentrations of massless particles or impulsive waves. In this paper, we determine and study the necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 M. Manzano , M. Mars

We give a covariant characterisation of the Penrose plane wave limit: the plane wave profile matrix $A(u)$ is the restriction of the null geodesic deviation matrix (curvature tensor) of the original spacetime metric to the null geodesic,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin , George Papadopoulos

The purpose of this letter is to point out an argument which may ultimately lead to a rigorous proof of the Penrose inequality in the general case. The argument is a variation of Geroch's original proposal for a proof of the positive energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J Frauendiener