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We explore an optimal partition problem on surfaces using a computational approach. The problem is to minimise the sum of the first Dirichlet Laplace--Beltrami operator eigenvalues over a given number of partitions of a surface. We consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Charles M. Elliott , Thomas Ranner

We investigate corrector estimates for the solutions of a thermoelasticity problem posed in a highly heterogeneous two-phase medium and its corresponding two-scale thermoelasticity model which was derived in an earlier paper by two-scale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Michael Eden , Adrian Muntean

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional one-phase Stefan problem corresponding to the solidification process of a semi-infinite material with a convective boundary condition at the fixed face. The exact solution of this problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Julieta Bollati , José A. Semitiel , Domingo A. Tarzia

Optimal radiator thermal emission spectra maximizing thermophotovoltaic (TPV) conversion efficiency and output power density are determined when temperature effects in the cell are considered. To do this, a framework is designed in which a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 John DeSutter , Michael P. Bernardi , Mathieu Francoeur

The problem of formulating a thermodynamically-consistent finite internal partition function (IPF) in nonideal hydrogen plasma systems is investigated and analyzed within the chemical picture revealing inaccuracies and inconsistencies…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-10-07 Mofreh R. Zaghloul

We consider an optimization problem for spatial power distribution generated by an array of transmitting elements. Using ultrasound hyperthermia cancer treatment as a motivating example, the signal design problem consists of optimizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Nafiseh Shariati , Dave Zachariah , Johan Karlsson , Mats Bengtsson

In this study, a novel method for simulating plasma dynamics using parallel programming has been developed. The equations based on Particle-in-Cell (PIC) method were utilized and adapted for this purpose. We utilized 35 processors from…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Hadi Barati , Ali Torkaman , Mehdi Fardmanesh

We consider a heat transmission problem across an irregular interface -- that is, non-Lipschitz or fractal -- between two media (a hot one and a cold one). The interface is modelled as the support of a d-upper regular measure. We introduce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Gabriel Claret , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

The paper is devoted to the relaxation and integral representation in the space of functions of bounded variation for an integral energy arising from optimal design problems. The presence of a perimeter penalization is also considered in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Graca Carita , Elvira Zappale

Radiative coolers that can passively cool objects by radiating heat into the outer space have recently received much attention. However, the ultimate limits of their performance as well as their ideal spectral design are still unknown. We…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Suwan Jeon , Jonghwa Shin

Divertor targets in magnetic confinement fusion devices must be designed to handle extreme heat loads. Fast approximation of heat loads with FLARE based on field line reconstruction from an unstructured flux tube mesh is utilized in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 H. Frerichs

In combined heat and power systems, varying mass flow can better make use of the heating system inertia to increase the flexibility of electric power systems. This is challenging, however, due to integer variables and bilinear constraints…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Xin Qin , Ye Guo , Xinwei Shen , Hongbin Sun

The paper is concerned with a kind of minimal time control problem for the heat equation with impulse controls. The purpose of such a problem is to find an optimal impulse control (among certain control constraint set) steering the solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

We study in this article how heat can be exchanged between two level systems (TLS) each of them being coupled to a thermal reservoir. Calculation are performed solving a master equation for the density matrix using the Born…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Karl Joulain , Younes Ezzahri , Jose Ordonez-Miranda

Efficiently enhancing heat conduction through optimized distribution of a limited quantity of high thermal conductivity material is paramount in cooling electronic devices and numerous other applications. This paper introduces a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Bo Zhang , Chi Zhang , Xiangyu Hu

A multiscale numerical model based on nonequilibrium thermal effect for melting of metal powder bed subjected to constant heat flux is developed. The volume shrinkage due to density change is taken into account. The nonequilibrium model is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-09 Jin Wang , Mo Yang , Yuwen Zhang

The energy efficiency of ice hockey arenas is a central concern for the administrations, as these buildings are well known to consume a large amount of energy. Since they are composite, complex systems, solutions to such a problem can be…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Andrea Ferrantelli , Klaus Viljanen , Jarek Kurnitski

We apply advanced methods of control theory to open quantum systems and we determine finite-time processes which are optimal with respect to thermodynamic performances. General properties and necessary conditions characterizing optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Alberto Carlini , Vittorio Giovannetti

In the Escherization problem, given a closed figure in a plane, the objective is to find a closed figure that is as close as possible to the input figure and tiles the plane. Koizumi and Sugihara's formulation reduces this problem to an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-11-23 Yuichi Nagata , Shinji Imahori

We consider the spectral problem for a family of $N$ point interactions of the same strength confined to a manifold with a rotational symmetry, a circle or a sphere, and ask for configurations that optimize the ground state energy of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner
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