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The scattering equations, originally introduced by Fairlie and Roberts in 1972 and more recently shown by Cachazo, He and Yuan to provide a kinematic basis for describing tree amplitudes for massless particles in arbitrary space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

This paper addresses the question, whether the solutions of the scattering equations in four space-time dimensions can be expressed as rational functions of the momentum twistor variables. This is the case for $n\le5$ external particles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefan Weinzierl

Differential resultant formulas are defined, for a system $\mathcal{P}$ of $n$ ordinary Laurent differential polynomials in $n-1$ differential variables. These are determinants of coefficient matrices of an extended system of polynomials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Sonia L. Rueda

In this paper we study the equations of the elimination ideal associated with $n+1$ generic multihomogeneous polynomials defined over a product of projective spaces of dimension $n$. We first prove a duality property and then make this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Laurent Busé , Marc Chardin , Navid Nemati

Within the framework of the theory of quaternion column-row determinants and using determinantal representations of the Moore-Penrose inverse previously obtained by the author, we get explicit determinantal representation formulas of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Ivan Kyrchei

In three dimensional scattering, the energy continuum wavefunction is obtained by utilizing two independent solutions of the reference wave equation. One of them is typically singular (usually, near the origin of configuration space). Both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , M. S. Abdelmonem , F. S. Al-Ameen , T. H. Al-Abdulaal

We study the energy critical wave equation in 3 dimensions around a single soliton. We obtain energy boundedness (modulo unstable modes) for the linearised problem. We use this to construct scattering solutions in a neighbourhood of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Istvan Kadar

In this paper, we give a simple proof of scattering result for the Schr\"odinger equation with combined term $i\pa_tu+\Delta u=|u|^2u-|u|^4u$ in dimension three, that avoids the concentrate compactness method. The main new ingredient is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Chengbin Xu , Tengfei Zhao

We develop a dynamical formulation of one-dimensional scattering theory where the reflection and transmission amplitudes for a general, possibly complex and energy-dependent, scattering potential are given as solutions of a set of dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

Multiple scattering methods are widely used to reduce the computational complexity of acoustic or electromagnetic scattering problems when waves propagate through media containing many identical inclusions. Historically, this numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Carlos Borges , Leslie Greengard , Michael O'Neil , Manas Rachh

The scattering equations, recently proposed by Cachazo, He and Yuan as providing a kinematic basis for describing tree amplitudes for massless particles in arbitrary space-time dimension (including scalars, gauge bosons and gravitons), are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

The object of this paper is to introduce a new and fascinating method of solving large linear equations, based on Cramer's rule or Gaussian elimination but employing Sylvester's determinant identity in its computation process. In addition,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Hou-biao Li , Ting-Zhu Huang , Tong-xiang Gu , Xing-Ping Liu

We find $n(n-3)/2$-dimensional regions of the space of kinematic invariants, where all the solutions to the scattering equations (the core of the CHY formulation of amplitudes) for $n$ massless particles are real. On these regions, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Freddy Cachazo , Sebastian Mizera , Guojun Zhang

We develop a probabilistic algorithm for computing elimination ideals of likelihood equations, which is for larger models by far more efficient than directly computing Groebner bases or the interpolation method proposed in the first…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-10-15 Xiaoxian Tang , Timo De Wolff , Rukai Zhao

We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of a one-dimensional discrete Dirac equations with a potential. In particular, we improve our previous result, weakening the conditions on the potential. To this end we also provide new results…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Elena Kopylova , Gerald Teschl

An ordinary differential operator of the fourth order with coefficients converging at infinity sufficiently rapidly to constant limits is considered. Scattering theory for this operator is developed in terms of special solutions of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-05 D. R. Yafaev

Resultants and Gr\"obner bases are crucial tools in studying polynomial elimination theory. We investigate relations between the variety of the resultant of two polynomials and the variety of the ideal they generate. Then we focus on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Matteo Gallet , Hamid Rahkooy , Zafeirakis Zafeirakopoulos

We present a general construction of two types of differential forms, based on any $(n{-}3)$-dimensional subspace in the kinematic space of $n$ massless particles. The first type is the so-called projective, scattering forms in kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Song He , Gongwang Yan , Chi Zhang , Yong Zhang

Inverse scattering problem for an operator, which is a sum of the operator of the third derivative and of an operator of multiplication by a real function, is solved. The main closed system of equations of inverse problem is obtained. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 V. A. Zolotarev

We argue that one does not need to know the explicit solutions of the scattering equations in order to evaluate a given amplitude. We consider the most general quantity consistent with SL(2,C) invariance that can appear in an amplitude that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Chrysostomos Kalousios
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