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The aim of this paper is to study the dimensions and standard part maps between the field of $p$-adic numbers ${{\mathbb Q}_p}$ and its elementary extension $K$ in the language of rings $L_r$. We show that for any $K$-definable set…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Ningyuan Yao

The aim of this paper is to study the topological properties of algebraic sets with zero divisors. We impose a subbasic topology on the set of proper ideals of a $k$-algebra and this new ``$k$-space'' becomes a generalization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Amartya Goswami

We introduce a general class of algorithms and supply a number of general results useful for analysing these algorithms when applied to regular graphs of large girth. As a result, we can transfer a number of results proved for random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Carlos Hoppen , Nicholas Wormald

This article presents a systematic study of a class of maps between quasi-metric spaces that preserve left K-Cauchy sequences. We call such maps left K-Cauchy regular maps. Several characterizations of these maps have been given in terms of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Om Dev Singh , Anubha Jindal

We construct (k+-1)-regular graphs which provide sequences of expanders by adding or substracting appropriate 1-factors from given sequences of k-regular graphs. We compute numerical examples in a few cases for which the given sequences are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre de la Harpe , Antoine Musitelli

We prove a criterion for continuity of bilinear maps on countable direct sums of topological vector spaces. As a first application, we get a new proof for the fact (due to Hirai et al. 2001) that the map taking a pair of test functions on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Helge Glockner

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a perfect map between finite-dimensional metrizable spaces and $p\geq 1$. It is shown that the space $C^*(X,\R^p)$ of all bounded maps from $X$ into $\R^p$ with the source limitation topology contains a dense…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Murat Tuncali , Vesko Valov

For a finite subgroup $\Gamma\subset \mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ and $n\geq 1$, we construct the (reduced scheme underlying the) Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on the Kleinian singularity $\mathbb{C}^2/\Gamma$ as a Nakajima quiver variety for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Alastair Craw , Søren Gammelgaard , Ádám Gyenge , Balázs Szendrői

In the setting of CAT(k) spaces, common fixed point iterations built from prox mappings (e.g. prox-prox, Krasnoselsky-Mann relaxations, nonlinear projected-gradients) converge locally linearly under the assumption of linear metric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Florian Lauster , D. Russell Luke

The calculation of loop amplitudes with parity violation or spin effects within dimensional regularization needs a consistent definition of gamma5. Also loop calculations in supersymmetric theories need a consistent definition of gamma5. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Weinzierl

We derive lower und upper bounds for the degree of regularity of an overdetermined, zero-dimensional and homogeneous quadratic semi-regular system of polynomial equations. The analysis is based on the interpretation of the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Stavros Kousidis

A random geometric graph, $G(n,r)$, is formed by choosing $n$ points independently and uniformly at random in a unit square; two points are connected by a straight-line edge if they are at Euclidean distance at most $r$. For a given…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Ahmad Biniaz , Evangelos Kranakis , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Suppose $G$ is a finite group and $A\subseteq G$ is such that $\{gA:g\in G\}$ has VC-dimension strictly less than $k$. We find algebraically well-structured sets in $G$ which, up to a chosen $\epsilon>0$, describe the structure of $A$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-04 G. Conant , A. Pillay , C. Terry

The problem of classification of decomposable (in the sense of Stormer) positive maps between matrix algebras is presented. We propose the new notion of "finite" version of decomposability ($k$-decomposabilty). The characterisation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw A. Majewski , Marcin Marciniak

Given $n$ distinct points $\mathbf{x}_1, \ldots, \mathbf{x}_n$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, let $K$ denote their convex hull, which we assume to be $d$-dimensional, and $B = \partial K $ its $(d-1)$-dimensional boundary. We construct an explicit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Joseph Malkoun , Peter J. Olver

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. The question of irreducibility of the punctual Hilbert scheme Hilb_d P^n and its Gorenstein locus for various d was studied in [CEVV8, CN9, CN10, CN11]. In this short paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Joachim Jelisiejew

One interesting question is how a graph develops from some constrained random graph process, which is a fundamental mechanism in the formation and evolution of dynamic networks. The problem here is referred to the random $K_k$-removal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Fang Tian , Zi-Long Liu , Xiang-Feng Pan

The notion of i-bounded geometry generalises simultaneously bounded geometry and the geometry of punctured torus Kleinian groups. We show that the limit set of a surface Kleinian group of i-bounded geometry is locally connected by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Mahan Mj

Index maps taking values in the $K$-theory of a mapping cone are defined and discussed. The resulting index theorem can be viewed in analogy with the Freed-Melrose index theorem. The framework of geometric $K$-homology is used in a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Robin J. Deeley

This introduction to graphs and graph algebras provides the optimal bound for the number of all paths of length $k$ in a graph with $N\geq k$ edges and no loops. Our proof relies on a construction of a number of terminating algorithms that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Piotr M. Hajac , Mariusz Tobolski