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Annihilation of dark matter can result in the production of stable Standard Model particles including electrons and positrons that, in the presence of magnetic fields, lose energy via synchrotron radiation, observable as radio emission.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Emma Storm , Tesla E. Jeltema , Stefano Profumo , Lawrence Rudnick

We discuss graviton dark radiation produced by the decay of a secluded scalar field that couples to the Standard Model (SM) only through gravity. Such scalar fields are long-lived, and their decay channels generically include gravitons. If…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Juntaro Wada

If low-energy SUSY exists, LHC data favors a high mass scale for scalar superpartners (above a TeV), while sfermions and the dark matter can be parametrically lighter -- leading to a so-called split-spectrum. When combining this fact with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-03 Luca Iliesiu , David J. E. Marsh , Kavilan Moodley , Scott Watson

We study concretely several issues altogether, moduli stabilization, the dynamical supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking, the uplifting of SUSY anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacuum and the sequestering of hidden sector, in a simple supergravity model with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

Models where supersymmetry (SUSY) is manifest only in a sector of the low-energy spectrum have been recently proposed as an alternative to the MSSM. In these models the electroweak scale is explained by a fine-tuning between different Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Manuel Masip , Iacopo Mastromatteo

We perform an exhaustive scan of the allowed resonant production regime for sterile neutrino dark matter in order to improve constraints for dark matter structures which arise from the non-thermal sterile neutrino energy spectra.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 John F. Cherry , Shunsaku Horiuchi

{\tenrm The possibility of detecting supersymmetric dark matter is examined within the framework of the minimal supergravity model (MSGM), where the $\tilde{Z}_{1}$ is the LSP for almost the entire parameter space. A brief discussion is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

In the supersymmetric models with low scale supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking where the gravitino mass is around keV, we show that the 3.5 keV $X-$ray lines can be explained naturally through several different mechanisms: (I) A keV scale dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhaofeng Kang , P. Ko , Tianjun Li , Yandong Liu

The generic expectation in string/supergravity models is that there are multiple moduli fields with masses of the order of the supersymmetry breaking scale. We study the cosmology that arises as a result of vacuum misalignment of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-23 Bobby S. Acharya , Mansi Dhuria , Diptimoy Ghosh , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia

Consistent frameworks of quantum gravity often predict the existence of large numbers of ultralight pseudoscalar degrees of freedom, forming the phenomenological landscape of the String Axiverse. The complexity of the extra-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-15 Matthew J. Stott

Motivated by the recent proliferation of observed astrophysical anomalies, Arkani-Hamed et al. have proposed a model in which dark matter is charged under a non-abelian "dark" gauge symmetry that is broken at ~ 1 GeV. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 Matthew Baumgart , Clifford Cheung , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

We revisit the possibility of "visible sector" SUSY models: models which are straightforward renormalizable extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), where SUSY is broken at tree level. Models of this type were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Piyush Kumar , Joseph D. Lykken

We study the general patterns of SUSY-breaking soft terms arising under the assumption of Kahler moduli dominated SUSY-breaking in string theory models. Insisting that all MSSM gauginos get masses at leading order and that the top Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 L. Aparicio , D. G. Cerdeno , L. E. Ibanez

Recent cosmological measurements favour additional relativistic energy density beyond the one provided by the three active neutrinos and photons of the Standard Model (SM). This is often referred to as "dark radiation", suggesting the need…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , V. Niro , Jordi Salvado

In the post-LHC8 era, it is perceived that what is left of SUSY model parameter space is highly finetuned in the EW sector (EWFT). We discuss how conventional measures overestimate EWFT in SUSY theory. Radiatively-driven natural SUSY (RNS)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Howard Baer

We show that string moduli have axion-philic nature owing to the model-insensitive derivative interactions arising from the Kaehler potential. The decay of a modulus into stringy axions occurs without suppression by the mass of final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Kwang Sik Jeong , Wan Il Park

Stringent constraints from direct detection experiments and the Large Hadron Collider motivate us to consider models in which the dark matter does not directly couple to the Standard Model, but that instead annihilates into hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte , Dan Hooper

We attempt a systematic analysis of string-theoretic quintessence models as an alternative to metastable de Sitter vacua. It appears that, within the boundaries of what is known, large-volume type-IIB flux compactifications are preferred.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Arthur Hebecker , Torben Skrzypek , Manuel Wittner

Direct detection experiments for neutralino dark matter in the Milky Way are examined within the framework of SUGRA models with R-parity invariance and grand unification at the GUT scale, M_G. Models of this type apply to a large number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , Y. Santoso

Direct and indirect dark matter searches can potentially lead to the discovery of Supersymmetry. In the specific context of heterotic orbifold compactification scenarios, it is even possible to get some clues on the SUSY breaking mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Bertone , P. Binetruy , Y. Mambrini , E. Nezri