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Related papers: Accretion Onto the Milky Way: The Smith Cloud

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We have used the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) to search for the OH molecule at several locations in the Smith Cloud, one of the most prominent of the high-velocity clouds that surround the Milky Way. Five positions with a high HI column…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-14 Anthony H. Minter , Felix J. Lockman , S. A. Balashev , H. Alyson Ford

The Milky Way Galaxy contains a large, spherical component which is believed to harbor a substantial amount of unseen matter. Recent observations indirectly suggest that as much as half of this ``dark matter'' may be in the form of old,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-12 B. R. Oppenheimer , N. C. Hambly , A. P. Digby , S. T. Hodgkin , D. Saumon

We report on the discovery of a new Milky Way companion stellar system located at (RA, Dec) = (22h10m43.15s, +14:56:58.8). The discovery was made using the eighth data release of SDSS after applying an automated method to search for…

Observed HI accretion around nearby galaxies can only account for a fraction of the gas supply needed to sustain the currently observed star formation rates. It is possible that additional accretion happens in the form of low column density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-01 W. J. G. de Blok , Katie M. Keating , D. J. Pisano , F. Fraternali , F. Walter , T. Oosterloo , E. Brinks , F. Bigiel , A. Leroy

Galaxies are thought to be fed by the continuous accretion of intergalactic gas, but direct observational evidence has been elusive. The accreted gas is expected to orbit about the galaxy's halo, delivering not just fuel for star-formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-15 N. Bouché , M. T. Murphy , G. G. Kacprzak , C. Péroux , T. Contini , C. Martin , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky

Galactic stellar haloes are largely composed of the remnants of galaxies accreted during the assembly of their host galaxies, and hence their properties reflect the mass spectrum and post-accretion evolution of their satellites. As the…

Without a source of new gas, our Galaxy would exhaust its supply of gas through the formation of stars. Ionized gas clouds observed at high velocity may be a reservoir of such gas, but their distances are key for placing them in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Nicolas Lehner , J. Christopher Howk

Recently, an ionized cloud of gas was discovered plunging toward the supermassive black hole, SgrA*, at the centre of the Milky Way. The cloud is being tidally disrupted along its path to closest approach at ~3100 Schwarzschild radii from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Abraham Loeb

We suggest a new component of the Milky Way galaxy that can account for both the optical depth and the event durations obtained by the MACHO microlensing survey toward the Large Magellanic Cloud. This component is consistent with recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evalyn I. Gates , Geza Gyuk

High velocity clouds supply the Milky Way with gas that sustains star formation over cosmic timescales. Precise distance measurements are therefore essential to quantify their mass inflow rates and gauge their exact contribution to the…

Three recent surveys of 21-cm line emission in the Galactic plane, combining single dish and interferometer observations to achieve resolution of 1 arcmin to 2 arcmin, 1 km/s, and good brightness sensitivity, have provided some 650…

The formation and chemical evolution of the Milky Way Galaxy is numerically simulated by developing a Monte Carlo approach to predict the elemental abundance gradients and other galactic features using the revised solar abundance. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-10 Sandeep Sahijpal , Tejpreet Kaur

Here we examine the Milky Way's GC system to estimate the fraction of accreted versus in situ formed GCs. We first assemble a high quality database of ages and metallicities for 93 Milky Way GCs from literature deep colour-magnitude data.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Duncan A. Forbes , Terry Bridges

I review accretion and outflow in active galactic nuclei. Accretion appears to occur in a series of very small--scale, chaotic events, whose gas flows have no correlation with the large--scale structure of the galaxy or with each other. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Andrew King

Star-forming galaxies are believed to replenish their atomic gas reservoir, which is consumed in star-formation, through accretion of gas from their circumgalactic mediums (CGMs). However, there are few observational constraints today on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-09 Apurba Bera , Nissim Kanekar , Jayaram N. Chengalur , Jasjeet S. Bagla

We review the recent theoretical and observational developments concerning the interaction of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Milky Way and its neighbourhood. An emerging picture is that the LMC is a fairly massive companion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-19 Eugene Vasiliev

A key project of the Antarctic Submillimeter Telescope and Remote Observatory (AST/RO) reported by Martin et al. (2004) is the mapping of CO J=4-3 and J=7-6 emission from the inner Milky Way, allowing determination of gas density and…

The study of the Milky Way structure is vital importance for a better understanding of the universe. This study digs deeper into the structure of Milky Way Galaxys with emphasis to its spiral arms. Multiple data sources were sought…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-25 Jawaher Alsobaie

The shape and orientation of the Milky Way's dark matter halo remain poorly constrained. Observations of the accreted stellar halo show that it is triaxial and tilted with respect to the disc. If this configuration is long-lived, it can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-18 Adam M. Dillamore , Jason L. Sanders

We present a study of dense gas emission in the Milky Way in order to serve as a basis for comparison with extragalactic results. This study combines new observations of HCN, CS, and CO in individual GMCs and in the Milky Way plane with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Tamara T. Helfer , Leo Blitz