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Action recognition from still images is an important task of computer vision applications such as image annotation, robotic navigation, video surveillance and several others. Existing approaches mainly rely on either bag-of-feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-31 Shaukat Abidi , Massimo Piccardi , Mary-Anne Williams

A sum-product network (SPN) is a graphical model that allows several types of inferences to be drawn efficiently. There are two types of learning for SPNs: Learning the architecture of the model, and learning the parameters. In this paper,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Ernst Althaus , Mohammad Sadeq Dousti , Stefan Kramer , Nick Johannes Peter Rassau

Sum-Product Networks (SPNs) are a class of expressive yet tractable hierarchical graphical models. LearnSPN is a structure learning algorithm for SPNs that uses hierarchical co-clustering to simultaneously identifying similar entities and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Viktoriya Krakovna , Moshe Looks

Recently, pose-based action recognition has gained more and more attention due to the better performance compared with traditional appearance-based methods. However, there still exist two problems to be further solved. First, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Wei Wang , Jinjin Zhang , Chenyang Si , Liang Wang

In this paper, we introduce a new hierarchical model for human action recognition using body joint locations. Our model can categorize complex actions in videos, and perform spatio-temporal annotations of the atomic actions that compose the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Ivan Lillo , Juan Carlos Niebles , Alvaro Soto

Existing self-supervised learning (SSL) methods primarily learn object-invariant representations but often neglect the spatial structure and relationships among object parts. To address this limitation, we introduce Spatial Prediction (SP),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yang Shen , Yusen Cai , Weronika Hryniewska-Guzik , Qing Lin , Mengmi Zhang

In image segmentation, there is often more than one plausible solution for a given input. In medical imaging, for example, experts will often disagree about the exact location of object boundaries. Estimating this inherent uncertainty and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Miguel Monteiro , Loïc Le Folgoc , Daniel Coelho de Castro , Nick Pawlowski , Bernardo Marques , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Mark van der Wilk , Ben Glocker

This paper studies how to introduce viewpoint-invariant feature representations that can help action recognition and detection. Although we have witnessed great progress of action recognition in the past decade, it remains challenging yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Junwei Liang , Liangliang Cao , Xuehan Xiong , Ting Yu , Alexander Hauptmann

The current paper proposes a novel neural network model for recognizing visually perceived human actions. The proposed multiple spatio-temporal scales recurrent neural network (MSTRNN) model is derived by introducing multiple timescale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-23 Haanvid Lee , Minju Jung , Jun Tani

Most action recognition methods base on a) a late aggregation of frame level CNN features using average pooling, max pooling, or RNN, among others, or b) spatio-temporal aggregation via 3D convolutions. The first assume independence among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Swathikiran Sudhakaran , Sergio Escalera , Oswald Lanz

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely used in natural language processing and computer vision. Among them, the Hierarchical Multi-scale RNN (HM-RNN), a kind of multi-scale hierarchical RNN proposed recently, can learn the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Shiyang Yan , Jeremy S. Smith , Wenjin Lu , Bailing Zhang

Sum-product networks (SPNs) represent an emerging class of neural networks with clear probabilistic semantics and superior inference speed over graphical models. This work reveals a strikingly intimate connection between SPNs and tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Ching-Yun Ko , Cong Chen , Yuke Zhang , Kim Batselier , Ngai Wong

The key limiting factor in graphical model inference and learning is the complexity of the partition function. We thus ask the question: what are general conditions under which the partition function is tractable? The answer leads to a new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-02-20 Hoifung Poon , Pedro Domingos

In order to perform complex actions in human environments, an autonomous robot needs the ability to understand the environment, that is, to gather and maintain spatial knowledge. Topological map is commonly used for representing large…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Kaiyu Zheng

We present a novel framework, Spatial Pyramid Attention Network (SPAN) for detection and localization of multiple types of image manipulations. The proposed architecture efficiently and effectively models the relationship between image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Xuefeng Hu , Zhihan Zhang , Zhenye Jiang , Syomantak Chaudhuri , Zhenheng Yang , Ram Nevatia

Online action recognition is an important task for human centered intelligent services, which is still difficult to achieve due to the varieties and uncertainties of spatial and temporal scales of human actions. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Guoliang Liu , Qinghui Zhang , Yichao Cao , Junwei Li , Hao Wu , Guohui Tian

We propose a technique to train semantic part-based models of object classes from Google Images. Our models encompass the appearance of parts and their spatial arrangement on the object, specific to each viewpoint. We learn these rich…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Davide Modolo , Vittorio Ferrari

Superpixels provide an efficient low/mid-level representation of image data, which greatly reduces the number of image primitives for subsequent vision tasks. Existing superpixel algorithms are not differentiable, making them difficult to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Varun Jampani , Deqing Sun , Ming-Yu Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Jan Kautz

Sum-Product Networks (SPNs) are hierarchical, graphical models that combine benefits of deep learning and probabilistic modeling. SPNs offer unique advantages to applications demanding exact probabilistic inference over high-dimensional,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Jos van de Wolfshaar , Andrzej Pronobis

In this paper, we propose a novel single image action recognition algorithm which is based on the idea of semantic body part actions. Unlike existing bottom up methods, we argue that the human action is a combination of meaningful body part…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Zhichen Zhao , Huimin Ma , Shaodi You
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