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In this paper, we will propose the most general form of the deformation of Heisenberg algebra motivated by the generalized uncertainty principle. This deformation of the Heisenberg algebra will deform all quantum mechanical systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Syed Masood , Mir Faizal , Zaid Zaz , Ahmed Farag Ali , Jamil Raza , Mushtaq B Shah

In this paper we provide a new set of uncertainty principles for unitary operators using a sequence of inequalities with the help of the geometric-arithmetic mean inequality. As these inequalities are "fine-grained" compared with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Bing Yu , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost

Under Wigdersons' framework and by sorting out the technical points in the recent works of Tang (J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 31 (2025)) and Dias-Luef-Prata (J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 198 (2025)), we prove an abstract uncertainty principle for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Tianxiao Huang , Ze Li , Jiani Liu

The classical uncertainty principles deal with functions on abelian groups. In this paper, we discuss the uncertainty principles for finite index subfactors which include the cases for finite groups and finite dimensional Kac algebras. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Chunlan Jiang , Zhengwei Liu , Jinsong Wu

A universal formulation of the quantum uncertainty regarding quantum indeterminacy, quantum measurement, and its inevitable observer effect is presented with additional focus on the representability of quantum observables over a given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Jaeha Lee

A survey on the generalizations of Heisenberg uncertainty relation and a general scheme for their entangled extensions to several states and observables is presented. The scheme is illustrated on the examples of one and two states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 D. A. Trifonov

According to a number of arguments in quantum gravity, both model-dependent and model-independent, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is modified when approaching the Planck scale. This deformation is attributed to the existence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-30 Pasquale Bosso , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello , Fabian Wagner

In this article we examine a Generalized Uncertainty Principle which differs from the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle by terms linear and quadratic in particle momenta, as proposed by the authors in an earlier paper. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 Ahmed Farag Ali , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

Using techniques from harmonic analysis, we derive several sharp stability estimates for the second order Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. We also present the explicit lower and upper bounds for the sharp stability constants and compute…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Anh Xuan Do , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

The purpose of this paper is to develop a Fourier uncertainty principle on compact Riemannian manifolds and contrast the underlying ideas with those arising in the setting of locally compact abelian groups. The key obstacle is the growth of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Alex Iosevich , Azita Mayeli , Emmett Wyman

The aim of the paper is two-fold. First, we provide an explicit form of the functions for which equality holds for the uncertainty inequalities studied in \cite{Fei}. Second, we establish an $L^p$-type Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl uncertainty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Sunit Ghosh , Younis Ahmad Bhat , Jitendriya Swain

We study comparison of Lp norms of polynomials on the sphere with respect to doubling measures. From our description it follows an uncertainty principle for square integrable functions on the sphere. We consider also weighted uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Jordi Marzo , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

We prove new Pitt inequalities for the Fourier transforms with radial and non-radial weights using weighted restriction inequalities for the Fourier transform on the sphere. We also prove new Riemann-Lebesgue estimates and versions of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Laura De Carli , Dmitriy Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov

In quantum theory on curved backgrounds, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is usually discussed in terms of ensemble variances and flat-space commutators. Here we take a different, preparation-based viewpoint tailored to sharp position…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 Thomas Schürmann

We obtain a new general extension theorem in Banach spaces for operators which are not required to be symmetric, and apply it to obtain Harnack estimates and a priori regularity for solutions of fractional powers of several second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Hugo Aimar , Gastón Beltritti , Ivana Gómez , Cristian Rios

In this article, we establish several fundamental uncertainty principles for the Strichartz Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group, including Benedicks' theorem, the Donoho-Stark principle, the local uncertainty principle of Price, and a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Arvish Dabra , Aparajita Dasgupta , Prerna Gulia

The non zero value of Planck constant $h$ underlies the emergence of several inequalities that must be satisfied in the quantum realm, the most prominent one being Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. Among these inequalities, Bekenstein bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-10 Luca Buoninfante , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello , Fabio Scardigli

Quantum gravity models predict a minimal measurable length which gives rise to a modification in the uncertainty principle. One of the simplest manifestations of these generalised uncertainty principles is the linear quadratic generalised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-23 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

Various models of quantum gravity suggest a modification of the Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, to the so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle, between position and momentum. In this work we show how this modification influences the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

We prove two forms of uncertainty principle for the Schr\"odinger group generated by the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator. As a consequence, we derive a related (in fact, equivalent) result for the imaginary harmonic oscillator.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Nicola Garofalo
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