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Sun and Farooq [2] showed that random samples can be efficiently drawn from an arbitrary n-dimensional hyperellipsoid by transforming samples drawn randomly from the unit n-ball. They stated that it was a straightforward to show that, given…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Jonathan D. Gammell , Timothy D. Barfoot

Random number generators are widely used in practical algorithms. Examples include simulation, number theory (primality testing and integer factorization), fault tolerance, routing, cryptography, optimization by simulated annealing, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-04-21 Richard P. Brent

We generalize Rado's extension theorem to complex spaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-12 V. Vijiitu

We consider partitions $p_{w}(n)$ of a positive integer $n$ arising from the generating functions \[ \sum_{n=1}^\infty p_{w}(n) z^n = \prod_{m \in \mathbb{N}} (1-z^m)^{-w(m)}, \] where the weights $w(m)$ are M\"{o}bius convolutions. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Debmalya Basak , Nicolas Robles , Alexandru Zaharescu

In the paper, the authors first inductively establish explicit formulas for derivatives of the arc sine function, then derive from these explicit formulas explicit expressions for a family of Bell polynomials related to the square function,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Feng Qi , Miao-Miao Zheng

This paper provides an existence-and-uniqueness theorem characterizing the stochastic integral with respect to a Wiener process. The integral is represented as a mapping from the space of measurable and adapted pathwise locally integrable…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Lars Tyge Nielsen

Represented spaces form the general setting for the study of computability derived from Turing machines. As such, they are the basic entities for endeavors such as computable analysis or computable measure theory. The theory of represented…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Arno Pauly

In many applications, the curvature of the space supporting the data makes the statistical modelling challenging. In this paper we discuss the construction and use of probability distributions wrapped around manifolds using exponential…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-11 Emmanuel Chevallier , Didong Li , Yulong Lu , David B. Dunson

Let f be a polynomial with irrational leading coefficient. We obtain inequalities for the distance from the nearest integer of f(p) that hold for infinitely many primes p. These results improve work of Harman in 1981 and 1983 and Wong in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Roger Baker

A formula expressing cumulants in terms of iterated integrals of the distribution function is derived. It generalizes results of Jones and Balakrishnan who computed expressions for cumulants up to order 4.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Franz Lehner

The paper centres on the evaluation of the function n(theta)=N(theta)/N0, that is the normalized number of islands as a function of coverage 0<theta<1, given N0 initial nucleation centres (dots) having any degree of spatial correlation. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Tomellini , M. Fanfoni

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for $p(n)$, the number of partitions of a natural number $n$, starting from a formula that relates its generating function $f(t), t\in (0,1)$ with the characteristic functions of a family of sums of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Stella Brassesco , Arnaud Meyroneinc

Formulas for calculating the joint probability of outcomes of measurements performed on mutually non-interacting component systems of a combined system prepared in an entangled state are presented. The formulas are based on non-relativistic…

General Physics · Physics 2021-12-09 Zbigniew Zimpel

In this paper a new approach is derived in the context of shape theory. The implemented methodology is motivated in an open problem proposed in \citet{GM93} about the construction of certain shape density involving Euler hypergeometric…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Francisco J. Caro-Lopera , José A. Díaz-García

We find out that the main result of the article The asymptotic uniform distribution of subset sums can be proven much more easily, using an explicit formula proposed by Li and Wan.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yilong Hu

Recasting the $N$-point one loop scalar integral as a probabilistic problem, allows the derivation of integral recurrence relations as well as exact analytical expressions in the most common cases. $\epsilon$ expansions are derived by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Kamel Benhaddou

Stellar scattering off irregularities in a galaxy disk has been shown to make an exponential radial profile, but no fundamental reason for this has been suggested. Here we show that exponentials are mathematically expected from random…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Curtis Struck

The derivation of zonal polynomials involves evaluating the integral \[ \exp\left( - \frac{1}{2} \operatorname{tr} D_{\beta} Q D_{l} Q \right) \] with respect to orthogonal matrices \(Q\), where \(D_{\beta}\) and \(D_{l}\) are diagonal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Haoming Wang

One of the most effective techniques of experimental mathematics is to compute mathematical entities such as integrals, series or limits to high precision, then attempt to recognize the resulting numerical values. Recently these techniques…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 David H. Bailey , Jonathan M. Borwein , David Broadhurst , Wadim Zudilin

We give a proof of the planar case of a longstanding conjecture of Kneser (1955) and Poulsen (1954). In fact, we prove more by showing that if a finite set of disks in the plane is rearranged so that the distance between each pair of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Károly Bezdek , Robert Connelly