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The study of excited hadron spectra using Lattice QCD is currently evolving. An important step toward obtaining resonance parameters from Lattice QCD is the calculation of finite volume energy spectra. Somewhat more rigorous studies of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-07 John Bulava

Within a formulation of $\pi\pi$ scattering, we investigate the use of the finite-volume Hamiltonian approach to resolving scattering observables from lattice QCD spectra. We consider spectra in the centre-of-mass and moving frames for both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-22 Jia-Jun Wu , T. -S. Harry Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , Ross D. Young

We generalize the relativistic field-theoretic (RFT) three-particle finite-volume formalism to systems of three identical, massive, spin-$1/2$ fermions, such as three neutrons. This allows, in principle, for the determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-16 Zachary T. Draper , Maxwell T. Hansen , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

We study two- and three-particle scattering in the O(3) non-linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions, focusing on the isospin-1 and isospin-2 channels for two particles, and the isospin-3 channel for three. We perform numerical simulations for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-22 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros , Maxwell T. Hansen

A relation is presented between single-hadron long-range matrix elements defined in a finite Euclidean spacetime, and the corresponding infinite-volume Minkowski amplitudes. This relation is valid in the kinematic region where any number of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-05 Raúl A. Briceño , Zohreh Davoudi , Maxwell T. Hansen , Matthias R. Schindler , Alessandro Baroni

The quest to understand three-body dynamics from first-principle QCD includes the study of non-resonant and resonant systems. The isospin $I=2$ system is of particular interest having no three-body resonance but featuring a resonance in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-26 Yuchuan Feng , Chris Culver , Michael Döring , Maxim Mai , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee

The vast majority of hadrons observed in nature are not stable under the strong interaction, rather they are resonances whose existence is deduced from enhancements in the energy dependence of scattering amplitudes. The study of hadron…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-09 Raul A. Briceno , Jozef J. Dudek , Ross D. Young

Using non-relativistic effective Lagrangians in the particle-dimer picture, we rederive the expression for the energy shift of a loosely bound three-particle bound state of identical bosons in the unitary limit. The effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-25 H. -W. Hammer , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky

We present the three-pion spectrum with maximal isospin in a finite volume determined from lattice QCD, including excited states in addition to the ground states across various irreducible representations at zero and nonzero total momentum.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-09 Ben Hörz , Andrew Hanlon

We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

Few-body hadronic observables play an essential role in a wide number of processes relevant for both particle and nuclear physics. In order for Lattice QCD to offer insight into the interpretation of few-body states, a theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-26 Raúl A. Briceño

We present a numerical investigation of the relativistic-field-theoretic (RFT) formalism, used to predict the discrete energy spectrum of three pions in a finite volume. Applying the previously derived generalization, we extract results for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-09 Athari Alotaibi , Maxwell T. Hansen

The $DDK$ system has gain increasing attention in recent research due to its potential to contain a three-hadron bound state. This article utilizes an extension of the Non-Relativistic Effective Field Theory (NREFT) and the finite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-30 Qi-Chao Xiao , Jin-Yi Pang , Jia-Jun Wu

We derive the finite-volume correction to the binding energy of an N-particle quantum bound state in a cubic periodic volume. Our results are applicable to bound states with arbitrary composition and total angular momentum, and in any…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-02 Sebastian König , Dean Lee

We derive relations between finite-volume matrix elements and infinite-volume decay amplitudes, for processes with three spinless, degenerate and either identical or non-identical particles in the final state. This generalizes the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-26 Maxwell T. Hansen , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

Recent results from lattice QCD on baryon resonances and meson-baryon, baryon-baryon scattering are presented. Such scattering processes and resonances can be determined in lattice QCD by first obtaining the finite-volume energy spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-24 Colin Morningstar

Recent progress of lattice QCD study of nuclear forces (potentials) is reviewed. Scattering phase shift is an important observable for two particle system. In lattice QCD, phase shifts are calculated from long distance behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-14 Noriyoshi Ishii , for PACS-CS , HAL-QCD Collaboration

Relativistic Faddeev equations for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies are solved in first order in the two-body transition operator in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. Relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-10-02 Ch. Elster , T. Lin , W. N. Polyzou , W. Gloeckle

The spectrum of a system with multiple channels composed of two hadrons with nonzero total momentum is determined in a finite cubic volume with periodic boundary conditions using effective field theory methods. The results presented are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

We determine scattering phase shifts for S,P,D, and F partial wave channels in two-nucleon systems using lattice QCD methods. We use a generalization of Luscher's finite volume method to determine infinite volume phase shifts from a set of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-10 Amy Nicholson , Evan Berkowitz , Enrico Rinaldi , Pavlos Vranas , Thorsten Kurth , Balint Joo , Mark Strother , Andre Walker-Loud