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We completely describe the signatures of the Ricci curvature of left-invariant Riemannian metrics on arbitrary real nilpotent Lie groups. The main idea in the proof is to exploit a link between the kernel of the Ricci endomorphism and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Romina M. Arroyo , Ramiro A. Lafuente

Geometry is wavy: even at the purely geometric level (no particular theory chosen), curvature satisfies a covariant quasilinear wave equation. In Riemannian geometry equipped with the Levi-Civita connection, the Riemann curvature tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

Unique continuation results are proved for metrics with prescribed Ricci curvature in the setting of bounded metrics on compact manifolds with boundary, and in the setting of complete, conformally compact metrics. Related to this issue, an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Michael T. Anderson , Marc Herzlich

We show that for any closed nonpositively curved Riemannian 4-manifold $M$ with vanishing Euler characteristic, the Ricci curvature must degenerate somewhere. Moreover, for each point $p\in M$, either the Ricci tensor degenerates or else…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Chris Connell , Yuping Ruan , Shi Wang

In this short note, we find a new gap phenomena on Riemannian manifolds, which says that for any complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, if the scalar curvature decays faster than quadratically, then it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Qi-hua Ruan

We define the Ricci curvature, as a measure, for certain singular torsion-free connections on the tangent bundle of a manifold. The definition uses an integral formula and vector-valued half-densities. We give relevant examples in which the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-01 John Lott

We show that the generalized Ricci tensor of a weighted complete Riemannian manifold can be retrieved asymptotically from a scaled metric derivative of Wasserstein 1-distances between normalized weighted local volume measures. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Marc Arnaudon , Xue-Mei Li , Benedikt Petko

We study the pseudoriemannian geometry of almost parahermitian manifolds, obtaining a formula for the Ricci tensor of the Levi-Civita connection. The formula uses the intrinsic torsion of an underlying SL(n,R)-structure; we express it in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

We study global obstructions to the eigenvalues of the Ricci tensor on a Riemannian 3-manifold. As a topological obstruction, we first show that if the 3-manifold is closed, then certain choices of the eigenvalues are prohibited: in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Amir Babak Aazami , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

We examine questions of geometric realizability for algebraic structures which arise naturally in affine and Riemannian geometry. Suppose given an algebraic curvature operator R at a point P of a manifold M and suppose given a real analytic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-25 P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic , D. Westerman

In this paper, we study the topology of complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Ricci curvature. We show that a complete noncompact manifold with asymptoticaly nonnegative Ricci curvature and sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Bazanfare Mahaman

We prove some rigidity results for compact manifolds with boundary. In particular for a compact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and simply connected mean convex boundary, it is shown that if the sectional curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fengbo Hang , Xiaodong Wang

We prove a splitting theorem for a smooth noncompact manifold with (possibly noncompact) boundary. We show that if a noncompact manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$ has $\lambda_1(-\alpha\Delta+\operatorname{Ric})\geq 0$ for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Han Hong , Gaoming Wang

We determine the isomorphism classes of symmetric symplectic manifolds of dimension at least 4 which are connected, simply-connected and have a curvature tensor which has only one non-vanishing irreducible component -- the Ricci tensor.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Cahen , S. Gutt , J. Rawnsley

We prove that Riemannian metrics with an absolute Ricci curvature bound and a conjugate radius bound can be smoothed to having a sectional curvature bound. Using this we derive a number of results about structures of manifolds with Ricci…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Xianzhe Dai , Guofang Wei , Rugang Ye

There is a conjecture that a complete Riemannian 3-manifold with bounded sectional curvature, and pointwise pinched nonnegative Ricci curvature, must be flat or compact. We show that this is true when the negative part (if any) of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 John Lott

We construct noncommutative `Riemannian manifold' structures on dual quasitriangular Hopf algebras such as $C_q[SU_2]$ with its standard bicovariant differential calculus, using the quantum frame bundle formalism introduced previously. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Majid

We give a new definition of Levi-Civita connection for a noncommutative pseudo-Riemannian metric on a noncommutative manifold given by a spectral triple. We prove the existence-uniqueness result for a class of modules of one forms over a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Debashish Goswami , Sugato Mukhopadhyay

Understanding the relationships between geometry and topology is a central theme in Riemannian geometry. We establish two results on the fundamental groups of open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Dimitri Navarro , Jiayin Pan , Xingyu Zhu

A Ricci surface is a Riemannian 2-manifold $(M,g)$ whose Gaussian curvature $K$ satisfies $K\Delta K+g(dK,dK)+4K^3=0$. Every minimal surface isometrically embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is a Ricci surface of non-positive curvature. At the end…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Andrei Moroianu , Sergiu Moroianu