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The Hubbard model on the kagome lattice is presently often considered as a minimal model to describe the rich low-temperature behavior of AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ compounds (with A=K, Rb, Cs), including charge-density waves (CDWs),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-16 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca , Roser Valentí

A multiband empirical tight-binding model for group-III-nitride semiconductors with a wurtzite structure has been developed and applied to both bulk systems and embedded quantum dots. As a minimal basis set we assume one s-orbital and three…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniel Mourad , Stefan Barthel , Gerd Czycholl

Using the functional renormalization group, we investigate the electron instability in the single-sheet BC$_3$ when the electron filling is near a type-II van Hove singularity. For a finite Hubbard interaction, the ferromagnetic-like spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-23 Yao Wang , Jin-Guo Liu , Wan-Sheng Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

The recently reported nickel carbide superconductor, body centered tetragonal $I4/mmm$ Th$_2$NiC$_2$ with T$_c$ = 8.5 K increasing to 11.2 K upon alloying Th with Sc, is found to have very fine structure in its electronic spectrum,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-02 Y. Quan , W. E. Pickett

Among the quasi one-dimensional transition metal tetrachalcogenides (MSe$_4$)$_n$I (M=Nb,Ta), the $n=3$ compounds are the only ones not displaying charge density waves. Instead, they show structural transitions with puzzling transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-21 Irián Sánchez-Ramírez , Maia G. Vergniory , Claudia Felser , Fernando de Juan

We have studied the electronic structure of the skutterudite compounds Co(Sb$_{1-x}$Te$_{x}$)$_3$ (x= 0, 0.02, 0.04) by photoemission spectroscopy. Valence-band spectra revealed that Sb 5p states are dominant near the Fermi level and are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Ishii , K. Okazaki , A. Fujimori , Y. Nagamoto , T. Koyanagi , J. O. Sofo

We introduce and study a minimum two-orbital Hubbard model on a triangular lattice, which captures the key features of both the trilayer ABC-stacked graphene-boron nitride heterostructure and twisted transition metal dichalcogenides in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-17 Constantin Schrade , Liang Fu

Using \emph{ab initio} band structure and DFT+dynamical mean-field theory methods we examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on the normal state electronic structure, Fermi surface, and magnetic correlations of the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-07 D. A. Shilenko , I. V. Leonov

First principles density functional calculations of the electronic and magnetic properties of spinel-structure LiV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ have been performed using the full potential linearized augmented planewave method. The calculations show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Singh , P. Blaha , K. Schwarz , I. I. Mazin

The HfV$_2$Ga$_4$ compound was recently reported to exhibit unusual bulk superconducting properties, with the possibility of multiband behavior. To gain insight into its properties, we performed ab-initio electronic structure calculations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-25 P. P. Ferreira , F. B. Santos , A. J. S. Machado , H. M. Petrilli , L. T. F. Eleno

We study, within the fluctuation exchange approximation, the spin-fluctuation-mediated superconductivity in Hubbard-type models possessing electron and hole bands, and compare them with a model on a square lattice with a large Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-28 Masahiro Nakata , Daisuke Ogura , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Superconducting electrides have attracted growing attention for their potential to achieve high superconducting transition temperatures (TC) under pressure. However, many known electrides are chemically reactive and unstable, making…

We observe that H$_3$S has a bcc structure and, with nearest neighbour hopping only, a strong singularity occurs at zero energy. This singularity is accompanied with a highly nested Fermi surface, which is {\it not} conducive to a stable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-09 Thiago X. R. Souza , F. Marsiglio

A singular flat band(SFB), a distinct class of the flat band, has been shown to exhibit various intriguing material properties characterized by a geometric quantity of the Bloch wave function called the quantum distance. We present a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-02 Hyeongseop Kim , Chang-geun Oh , Jun-Won Rhim

The interface electronic structure of correlated LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices is investigated by means of the charge self-consistent combination of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-07 Frank Lechermann , Lewin Boehnke , Daniel Grieger

We study electronic properties of solids with correlated d electrons which could be described by a multiband Hubbard Hamiltonian in the weak-interaction case, $U/w<1$. The one-electron part of the many-body Hamiltonian is described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Drchal , V. Janis , J. Kudrnovsky

Electronic flat bands in momentum space, arising from strong localization of electrons in real space, are an ideal stage to realize strong correlation phenomena. In certain lattices with built-in geometrical frustration, electronic…

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

To clarify the origin of the pseudogap and strange metal states as well as their mutual relationship in cuprate superconductors, a comprehensive study on the spectral function, Fermi surface, resistivity and dynamical spin susceptivity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-12 Arata Tanaka

We introduce the first multiorbital effective tight-binding model to describe the effect of electron-electron interactions in this system. Upon fixing all the effective hopping parameters in the normal state against an ab initio band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-27 Lei Su , Chuang-Han Hsu , Hsin Lin , Vitor M. Pereira
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