English
Related papers

Related papers: Proton structure in the hyperfine splitting of muo…

200 papers

We employ Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory (HB$\chi$PT), a non-relativistic effective field theory that treats baryons as heavy static sources, to calculate the electromagnetic polarizabilities of spin-3/2 baryons in two sectors: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Liang-Zhen Wen , Yan-Ke Chen , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

A fit to proton, neutron and deuteron spin asymmetries is presented and polarized parton distributions in nucleon are given. These densities have their roots in the MRS fit for unpolarized case. The integrals of polarized distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Jan Bartelski , Stanisław Tatur

In these lectures, the status of baryon chiral perturbation theory is reviewed. Particular emphasis is put on the two--flavor sector and the physics related to electromagnetic probes. I discuss in some detail the structure of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

Compton scattering results are used to probe proton structure via measurement of higher order polarizabilities. Values for $\alpha_{E2}^p,\beta_{E2}^p,\alpha_{E\nu}^p,$ $\beta_{E\nu}^p$ determined via dispersion relations are compared to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Barry R. Holstein , D. Drechsel , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We study baryons and baryonic matter in holographic QCD using a D4/D8/$\bar{\rm D8}$ multi-D-brane system in the superstring theory. We obtain the chiral soliton solution for baryons in the four-dimensional meson theory derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 Hideo Suganuma , Kanabu Nawa , Toru Kojo

We study polarized deep inelastic scattering of charged leptons from spin-$1/2$ hadrons at low values of the Bjorken parameter and large 't Hooft coupling in terms of the gauge/string theory duality. We calculate the structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Nicolas Kovensky , Gustavo Michalski , Martin Schvellinger

In the framework of the quasipotential method in quantum electrodynamics we calculate the contribution of pseudoscalar mesons to the interaction operator of a muon and a proton in muonic hydrogen atom. The parametrization of the transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-28 A. E. Dorokhov , N. I. Kochelev , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , R. N. Faustov

We present the tomographical structure of baryons by studying the nonforward matrix elements of lightlike correlation functions of the tensor current. At the leading twist, with the tensor current, four chiral-odd distributions are in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-30 Navpreet Kaur , Monika Randhawa , Harleen Dahiya

A method for precise calculation of the energy corrections due to second order electric quadrupole interactions, as well as mixed electric quadrupole-vacuum polarization in the framework of the dynamic hyperfine structure in heavy muonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Niklas Michel , Natalia S. Oreshkina

Strange quark contributions to the proton magnetic moment are estimated from a consideration of baryon magnetic moment sum rules. The environment sensitivity of quark contributions to baryon moments is emphasized. Pion cloud contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Derek B. Leinweber

We calculate the mass splittings within the heavy baryon isospin multiplets \Sigma_{c(b)} and \Xi_{c(b)}' in chiral perturbation theory to leading one-loop order. The pattern of the mass splittings in the \Sigma_c iso-triplet, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner

The helicity-dependent strange quark distribution in the proton, $\Delta s$, is calculated in a nonlocal chiral SU(3) effective field theory. The hadronic proton to meson plus octet or decuplet baryon splitting functions are derived at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Fangcheng He , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang , X. G. Wang

By expanding functions of parton fragmentation into a heavy hadron in the inverse of the heavy quark mass $m_Q$ we attempt to factorize them into perturbative- and nonperturbative parts. In our approach the nonperturbative parts can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 J. P. Ma

We analyze the axial-vector form factors of the nucleon hyperon system in a model with mass dependent quark spin polarizations. This mass dependence is deduced from an earlier analysis\cite{jlhs,jlhs2} of magnetic moment data, and implies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Linde , Håkan Snellman

We give an overview of the current status of investigations of the polarization of gluons in the nucleon. We describe some of the physics of the spin-dependent gluon parton distribution and its phenomenology in high-energy polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

We show that the multicomponent meson systems can be described by chiral perturbation theory. We chiefly focus on a system of two pion gases at different isospin chemical potential, deriving the general expression of the chiral Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Luca Lepori , Massimo Mannarelli

An exposition is made of recent developments using techniques of unitary chiral perturbation theory, $U \chi P T$, which allows one to extend predictions using chiral Lagrangians to higher energies than ordinary chiral perturbation theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Oset

Proton Compton scattering is analyzed with the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes computed in chiral perturbation theory, where the constraints set by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , B. Pasquini

We present a new determination of unpolarised charged pion and kaon fragmentation functions from a set of single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation and lepton-nucleon semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering data. The determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Valerio Bertone , Alice Khoudli , Emanuele R. Nocera

We developed a method to analyze the polarization correlations of two baryons $B_{1}\bar{B}_{2}$ with various spin combinations in the annihilation process. We established spin density matrices for arbitrary spins in standard and Cartesian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Zhe Zhang , Rong-Gang Ping , Tianbo Liu , Jiao Jiao Song , Weihua Yang , Ya-jin Zhou