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Nowadays simulations can produce petabytes of data to be stored in parallel filesystems or large-scale databases. This data is accessed over the course of decades often by thousands of analysts and scientists. However, storing these volumes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Salvatore Di Girolamo , Pirmin Schmid , Thomas Schulthess , Torsten Hoefler

Fully-strict fork-join parallelism is a powerful model for shared-memory programming due to its optimal time scaling and strong bounds on memory scaling. The latter is rarely achieved due to the difficulty of implementing continuation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Conor John Williams , James Elliott

This paper improves the session typing theory to support the modelling and verification of processes that implement federated learning protocols. To this end, we build upon the asynchronous ``bottom-up'' session typing approach by adding…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Ivan Prokić , Simona Prokić , Silvia Ghilezan , Alceste Scalas , Nobuko Yoshida

Motivated by the heterogeneous nature of devices participating in large-scale Federated Learning (FL) optimization, we focus on an asynchronous server-less FL solution empowered by blockchain technology. In contrast to mostly adopted FL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Francesc Wilhelmi , Lorenza Giupponi , Paolo Dini

Flash memory is widely used as the secondary storage in lightweight computing devices due to its outstanding advantages over magnetic disks. Flash memory has many access characteristics different from those of magnetic disks, and how to…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-01-22 Yi-Reun Kim , Kyu-Young Whang , Il-Yeol Song

Function signature recovery is important for many binary analysis tasks such as control-flow integrity enforcement, clone detection, and bug finding. Existing works try to substitute learning-based methods with rule-based methods to reduce…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Yi Qian , Ligeng Chen , Yuyang Wang , Bing Mao

Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms (BLAS) is a core library in scientific computing and machine learning. This paper presents FT-BLAS, a new implementation of BLAS routines that not only tolerates soft errors on the fly, but also provides…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Yujia Zhai , Elisabeth Giem , Quan Fan , Kai Zhao , Jinyang Liu , Zizhong Chen

Emerging storage systems with new flash exhibit ultra-low latency (ULL) that can address performance disparities between DRAM and conventional solid state drives (SSDs) in the memory hierarchy. Considering the advanced low-latency…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Sungjoon Koh , Junhyeok Jang , Changrim Lee , Miryeong Kwon , Jie Zhang , Myoungsoo Jung

To develop IoT and/or CSP systems, we need consider both continuous data from physical world and discrete data in computer systems. Such a system is called a hybrid system. Because of density of continuous data, it is not easy to do…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Masaki Nakamura , Kazutoshi Sakakibara , Kazuhiro Ogata

A reliable extraction of filament data from microscopic images is of high interest in the analysis of acto-myosin structures as early morphological markers in mechanically guided differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Benjamin Eltzner , Carina Wollnik , Carsten Gottschlich , Stephan Huckemann , Florian Rehfeldt

Failure detection protocols---a fundamental building block for crafting fault-tolerant distributed systems---are in many cases described by their authors making use of informal pseudo-codes of their conception. Often these pseudo-codes use…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-15 Vincenzo De Florio , Chris Blondia

Program equivalence in linear contexts, where programs are used or executed exactly once, is an important issue in programming languages. However, existing techniques like those based on bisimulations and logical relations only target at…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-10-12 Yuxin Deng , Yu Zhang

Formality is one of the important characteristics of text documents. The automatic detection of the formality level of a text is potentially beneficial for various natural language processing tasks. Before, two large-scale datasets were…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Daryna Dementieva , Nikolay Babakov , Alexander Panchenko

In the paper the problem of verification of functional programs (FPs) over strings is considered, where specifications of properties of FPs are defined by other FPs, and a FP S1 meets a specification defined by another FP S2 iff a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-15 Andrew M. Mironov

NAND flash memory is ubiquitous in everyday life today because its capacity has continuously increased and cost has continuously decreased over decades. This positive growth is a result of two key trends: (1) effective process technology…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Yu Cai , Saugata Ghose , Erich F. Haratsch , Yixin Luo , Onur Mutlu

Cyclic debugging requires repeatable executions. As non-deterministic or real-time systems typically do not have the potential to provide this, special methods are required. One such method is replay, a process that requires monitoring of a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Joel Huselius , Henrik Thane , Daniel Sundmark

This paper demonstrates that adopting out-of-place writes is essential for database systems to fully leverage SSD performance and extend SSD lifespan. We propose a set of out-of-place optimizations that collectively reduce write…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Bohyun Lee , Tobias Ziegler , Viktor Leis

Cogent is a restricted functional language designed to reduce the cost of developing verified systems code. Because of its sometimes-onerous restrictions, such as the lack of support for recursion and its strict uniqueness type system,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Louis Cheung , Liam O'Connor , Christine Rizkallah

Cogent is a restricted functional language designed to reduce the cost of developing verified systems code. Because of its sometimes-onerous restrictions, such as the lack of support for recursion and its strict uniqueness type system,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Louis Cheung , Liam O'Connor , Christine Rizkallah

Nondeterminism in scheduling is the cardinal reason for difficulty in proving correctness of concurrent programs. A powerful proof strategy was recently proposed [6] to show the correctness of such programs. The approach captured data-flow…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-04-29 Chinmay Narayan , Subodh Sharma , Shibashis Guha , S. Arun-Kumar