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We consider type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes and D-branes, and analyse the F-term scalar potential that simultaneously involves closed and open string modes. In type IIA models with D6-branes such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Federico Carta , Fernando Marchesano , Wieland Staessens , Gianluca Zoccarato

We compute at one loop the two-point functions of massless scalars in the Neumann-Dirichlet open-string sector of the type IIB orientifold compactified on $T^2\times T^4/\mathbb{Z}_2$, when $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche

We explore the radiative corrections to the process $Z \to b \bar b$ in models with extended Higgs sectors. The observables $R_b = \Gamma(Z \to b \bar b)/\Gamma(Z \to \rm{hadrons})$ and the $Z b \bar b$ coupling asymmetry, $A_b = (g_L^2 -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Howard E. Haber , Heather E. Logan

We evaluate the one-loop four-graviton scattering amplitude in type-II superstring theory exactly in $\alpha'$. This result is achieved by combining physical insights into the $i\varepsilon$ prescription in string theory with a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Marco Maria Baccianti , Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

We propose a manifestly U-duality invariant modular form for the D^4 R^4 interaction in type IIB string theory compactified on T^2. It receives perturbative contributions upto two loops, and non-perturbative contributions from D-instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu

We complete the classification of half-supersymmetric branes in toroidally compactified IIA/IIB string theory in terms of representations of the T-duality group. As a by-product we derive a last wrapping rule for the space-filling branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Alessio Marrani , Fabio Riccioni

We investigate new aspects related to the abelian gauge-Higgs model with the addition of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. We focus on one-loop quantum corrections to the photon and Higgs sectors due to spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 L. C. T. Brito , H. G. Fargnoli , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

We present some results on instanton corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space in Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II string theories. Previously, using twistor methods, only a class of D-instantons (D2-instantons wrapping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 Sergei Alexandrov

We systematically derive the perturbatively exact holomorphic gauge kinetic function, the open string Kaehler metrics and closed string Kaehler potential on intersecting D6-branes by matching open string one-loop computations of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-10 Gabriele Honecker

Including world-sheet orientation-reversing automorphisms in the orbifold program, we recently reported the twisted operator algebra and twisted KZ equations in each open-string sector of the general WZW orientation orbifold. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. B. Halpern , C. Helfgott

In type IIB string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold, the hypermultiplet moduli space $M_H$ must carry an isometric action of the modular group SL(2,Z), inherited from the S-duality symmetry of type IIB string theory in ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

We study stabilization of moduli in the type--IIB superstring theory on the six-dimensional toroidal orientifold $\T^6/\Omega\cdot(-1)^{F_L}\cdot\Z_2$. We consider background space-filling D9-branes wrapped on the orientifold along with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

We calculate higher-order quantum contributions in different Lorentz-violating parameters to the gauge sector of the extended QED. As a result of this one-loop calculation, some terms which do not produce first-order corrections, contribute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-21 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We present a semi-numerical method to compute one-loop corrections to multi-leg processes. We apply the method to the study of Higgs plus four parton and six gluon amplitudes.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Zanderighi

We use the combined action of Z_2-chiral reflections (T-dualities) and shifts to build N=1,2 supersymmetric four-dimensional string compactifications with few moduli. In particular, we consider Z_2^4 asymmetric orbifolds of Type IIB on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Massimo Bianchi , Jose F. Morales , Gianfranco Pradisi

We present an on-shell formulation of 5d gauged supergravity coupled to chiral matter multiplets localized at the orbifold fixed points. The brane action is constructed via the Noether method. In such set-up we compute one-loop corrections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Falkowski

We explicitly construct A-type orientifolds of supersymmetric Gepner models. In order to reduce the tadpole cancellation conditions to a treatable number we explicitly work out the generic form of the one-loop Klein bottle, annulus and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Blumenhagen , Timo Weigand

We continue the study of a class of string-motivated effective supergravity theories in light of current data from the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this installment we consider Type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Bryan Kaufman , Brent D. Nelson

We construct non-supersymmetric type I string models which correspond to consistent flat-space solutions of all classical equations of motion. Moreover, the one-loop vacuum energy is naturally fixed by the size of compact extra dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Carlo Angelantonj , Ignatios Antoniadis

We extend earlier calculations of the one-loop contributions to the effective bose Lagrangian in supergravity coupled to chiral matter. We evaluate all logarithmically divergent contributions for arbitrary background scalar fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 \Mary K. Gaillard , Vidyut Jain