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Related papers: Wilson Fermions with Four Fermion Interactions

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The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is one of the most frequently used four-fermion models in the study of dynamical symmetry breaking. In particular, the NJL model is convenient for that analysis at finite temperature, chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. M. Abreu , M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva

A short review of the development of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is given. The SU(2)x SU(2) and U(3)x U(3) local quark NJL models are considered. The mechanisms of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and vector dominance are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov

According to the Ideal Walking Technicolor paradigm large mass anomalous dimensions arise in gauged Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) models when the four-fermion coupling is sufficiently strong to induce spontaneous symmetry breaking in an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-02 Jarno Rantaharju , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

In a chiral $U_L(N)\times U_R(N)$ fermion model of NJL-form, we prove that, if all the fermions are assumed to have equal masses and equal chemical potentials, then at the finite temperature $T$ below the symmetry restoration temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We investigate the impact of non-Hermiticity on the thermodynamic properties of interacting fermions by examining bilinear extensions to the $3+1$ dimensional $SU(2)$-symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quantum chromodynamics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Alexander Felski , Alireza Beygi , S. P. Klevansky

The thermodynamic potential and thermal dependence of low lying mass spectra of scalars and pseudoscalars are evaluated in a generalized Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model, which incorporates eight-quark interactions. These are necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

Usual treatment of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model using loop momentum cutoff suffers from ambiguities in choosing the loop momenta to be cut off and violation of (external) gauge invariance. We define the NJL model from the starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Takashi HAMAZAKI , Taichiro KUGO

The chiral symmetry is explicitly and spontaneously broken in a strongly interacting massive fermionic system. We study the chiral symmetry restoration in massive four-fermion interaction models with increasing temperature and chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-02 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Hiromu Shimoji

We investigate the effects of non-Hermiticity on interacting fermionic systems. We do this by including non-Hermitian bilinear terms into the 3+1 dimensional Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Two possible bilinear modifications give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Alexander Felski , S. P. Klevansky

A local and gauge invariant alternative version of QCD for massive fermions introduced in previous works, is considered here to just propose a theory which includes Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) terms in its defining action in a renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-09 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

The description of baryons as chiral solitons of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model is reviewed. A motivation for the soliton description of baryons is provided from large $N_C$ QCD. Rigorous results on the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is supplemented by the quark interaction generated by the one-gluon exchange. The employed gluon propagator exhibits the correct large momentum behavior of QCD, whereas the Landau-pole at low energies is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Christiane Kettner , Hugo Reinhardt

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is chirally symmetric. Addition of a Wilson term explicitly breaks this symmetry and leaves the model with a remaining parity-flavor symmetry. In the approximation of a large number of colors it has been shown…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 K. M. Bitar , P. M. Vranas

A new physics scenario shows that four-fermion operators of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type have a strong-coupling UV fixed point, where composite fermions $F$ (bosons $\Pi$) form as bound states of three (two) SM elementary fermions and they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-13 Roberto Leonardi , Orlando Panella , Francesco Romeo , Alfredo Gurrola , Hao Sun , She-Sheng Xue

We study the problem of triviality in the four dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with discrete chiral symmetry using both large-N expansions and lattice simulations. We find that logarithmic corrections to scaling appear in the equation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Seyong Kim , Aleksandar Kocic , John Kogut

We formulate lattice theories in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework the fermion mass term does not break chiral symmetry. This property allows us to use the Wilson term to remove the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

We present the lattice formulation of effective Lagrangians in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework both the Wilson term removing unphysical doubler fermions and the fermion mass term do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and chemical potential. According to the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

We compare two QCD-inspired quark models with four-fermion interaction, without and with the remnant coupling to low-energy gluons, in the regime of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB). The first one, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov

An investigation of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with external constant electromagnetic and weak gravitational fields is carried out in three- and four-dimensional spacetimes. The effective potential of the composite bifermionic fields is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Shil'nov