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A specific class of pulsar recycling model, in which magnetic-field decrease is a function only of the amount of mass accreted onto the neutron star, is examined in detail. It is shown that no model in this class is consistent with all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers

Observations of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature in the X-ray spectrum of GX 301-2 suggest that the surface field of the neutron star is B_CRSF ~ 4 x 10^{12}G. The same value has been derived in modelling the rapid spin-up…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , M. H. Finger

Braking index measurements of young radio pulsars are all smaller than the value expected for spin down by magnetic dipole braking. We investigate magnetic field evolution in the neutron star crust due to Hall drift as an explanation for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming

In the presence of strong magnetic field reported to have been observed on the surface of some neutron stars and on what are called Magnetars, a host of physical phenomenon from the birth of a neutron star to free streaming neutrino cooling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Goyal

Studying the physical processes occurring in the region just above the magnetic poles of strongly magnetized, accreting binary neutron stars is essential to our understanding of stellar and binary system evolution. Perhaps more importantly,…

The theory of polar magnetic burial in accreting neutron stars predicts that a mountain of accreted material accumulates at the magnetic poles of the star, and that, as the mountain spreads equatorward, it is confined by, and compresses,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. B. Payne , A. Melatos

Three high-mass X-ray binaries have been discovered recently exhibiting enormous spinup rates. Conventional accretion theory predicts extremely high surface dipolar magnetic fields that we believe are unphysical. Instead, we propose quite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-06 D. M. Christodoulou , S. G. T. Laycock , D. Kazanas

Interaction with possible fallback material, along with the magnetic fields and rotation rates at birth should determine the fates and categories of young neutron stars. This paper addresses some issues related to pure or hybrid accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ali Alpar

In [Gusakov et al.\ PRD, 96, 103012, (2017)], we proposed a self-consistent method to study the quasistationary evolution of the magnetic field in neutron-star cores. Here we apply it to calculate the instantaneous particle velocities and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-13 D. D. Ofengeim , M. E. Gusakov

We briefly review the turbulent mean-field dynamo action in protoneutron stars that are subject to convective and neutron finger instabilities during the early evolutionary phase. By solving the mean-field induction equation with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-11 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

How the accreted mass settling on the surface of a neutron star affects the topology of the magnetic field and how the secular evolution of the binary system depends on the magnetic field change is still an open issue. We report evidence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-13 G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , A. D'Ai , A. Segreto , G. Tagliaferri , S. D. Barthelmy , N. Gehrels

Fast-spinning strongly magnetized newborn neutron stars, including nascent magnetars, are popularly implemented as the engine of luminous stellar explosions. Here, we consider the scenario that they power various stripped-envelope…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-07 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase , Imre Bartos , Kenta Kiuchi , Raffaella Margutti

In this work we explore the evolution of magnetic fields inside strongly magnetized neutron stars in axisymmetry. We model numerically the coupled field evolution in the core and the crust. Our code models the Hall drift and Ohmic effects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 Ashley Bransgrove , Yuri Levin , Andrei Beloborodov

Magnetars are comparatively young neutron stars with ultra-strong surface magnetic field in the range $10^{14-16}$ G. The old neutron stars have surface magnetic field some what less $\sim 10^8$ G which clearly indicates the decay of field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-15 Badal Bhalla , Monika Sinha

A superconductor of paired protons is thought to form in the core of neutron stars soon after their birth. Minimum energy conditions suggest magnetic flux is expelled from the superconducting region due to the Meissner effect, such that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-05 Wynn C. G. Ho , Nils Andersson , Vanessa Graber

In this paper, we initiate a new study of steady funnel-flow accretion onto strongly magnetized neutron stars, including a full treatment of shock generation. As a first step, we adopt a simplified model considering the flow within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Shigeyuki Karino , Motoki Kino , John C. Miller

In recent years, accreting neutron stars (NSs) in X-ray binary systems in supernova remnants have been discovered. They are a puzzle for the standard magneto-rotational evolution of NSs, as their age ($\lesssim 10^5$ years) is much less…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-28 A. D. Khokhriakova , S. B. Popov

The hydromagnetic structure of a neutron star accreting symmetrically at both magnetic poles is calculated as a function of accreted mass, M_a, and polar cap radius,starting from a centered magnetic dipole and evolving through a quasistatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. B. Payne , A. Melatos

A possible mechanism for screening of the surface magnetic field of an accreting neutron star, by the accreted material, is investigated. In particular, we investigate the nature of the evolution of the internal field configuration in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sushan Konar , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

We investigate the atmosphere, ocean, and crust of neutron stars accreting at rates sufficiently high (typically in excess of the local Eddington limit) to stabilize the burning of accreted hydrogen and helium. For hydrogen-rich accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Edward F. Brown , Lars Bildsten
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