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Related papers: Chemically peculiar stars as seen with 2MASS

200 papers

The Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope has been used to obtain deep, high-resolution images of the intermediate-age star cluster NGC 1846 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We present new color-magnitude diagrams…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul Goudfrooij , Thomas H. Puzia , Vera Kozhurina-Platais , Rupali Chandar

The CoRoT satellite is collecting precise time-resolved photometry for tens of asteroseismology targets. To ensure a correct interpretation of the CoRoT data, the atmospheric parameters, chemical compositions, and rotational velocities of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Niemczura , T. Morel , C. Aerts

We present preliminary results of the generalized Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of light curves of 82 magnetic chemically peculiar (further mCP) stars applied to 54 thousand individual photometric observations in the uvby and Hp…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , J. Krticka , J. Janik , J. Ziznovsky , M. Zejda

We conduct a line-by-line differential analysis of a sample of 125 co-moving pairs of stars (dwarfs and subgiants near solar metallicity). We obtain high precision stellar parameters with average uncertainties in effective temperature,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 David Yong , Fan Liu , Yuan-Sen Ting , Meridith Joyce , Bertram Bitsch , Fei Dai , Aaron Dotter , Amanda I. Karakas , Michael T. Murphy

Chemically peculiar stars define a class of stars that show unusual elemental abundances due to stellar photospheric effects and not due to natal variations. In this paper, we compare the elemental abundance patterns of the ultra metal-poor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. A. Venn , D. L. Lambert

Stellar evolutionary tracks for $0.12 \le M/M_\odot \le 1.0$ have been computed for each of several variations in the abundances of C, N, and O, assuming mass-fraction helium abundances $Y = 0.25$ and $0.29$, and 11 metallicities in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Don A. VandenBerg

Aims: On the basis of the PPMXL star catalogue we performed a survey of star clusters in the second quadrant of the Milky Way. Methods: From the PPMXL catalogue of positions and proper motions we took the subset of stars with near-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 N. V. Kharchenko , A. E. Piskunov , E. Schilbach , S. Röser , R. -D. Scholz

We present proper motion measurements for carbon stars found during the APM Survey for Cool Carbon Stars in the Galactic Halo (Totten & Irwin, 1998). Measurements are obtained using a combination of POSSI, POSSII and UKST survey plates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 E. J. Totten , M. J. Irwin , P. A. Whitelock

We present the properties of the central stars from a sample of 54 Planetary Nebulae (PNe) observed in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). The Hubble Space Telescope's spatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Villaver , Letizia Stanghellini , Richard A. Shaw

The Hubble Space Telescope photometric survey of Galactic globular clusters (GCs) has revealed a peculiar "chromosome map" for NGC6934. Besides a typical sequence, similar to that observed in Type I GCs, NGC 6934 displays additional stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 A. F. Marino , D. Yong , A. P. Milone , G. Piotto , M. Lundquist , L. R. Bedin , A. -N. Chene' , G. Da Costa , M. Asplund , H. Jerjen

The possibility of identifying co-natal stars that have dispersed into the Galactic disc based on chemistry only is called strong chemical tagging. Its feasibility has been debated for a long time, with the promise of reconstructing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 L. Casamiquela , A. Castro-Ginard , F. Anders , C. Soubiran

We report new results of our search for rare, cool carbon stars located at large distances from the galactic plane. Eighteen new C stars were discovered. Six are remarkable by showing the two peculiarities of a strong infrared excess at 12…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Nicolas Mauron

Massive stars play an important role in shaping the structure of galaxies. Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs), with their low temperatures and high densities, have been identified as the potential birthplaces of massive stars. In order to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Vasyunina , H. Linz , Th. Henning , I. Zinchenko , H. Beuther , M. Voronkov

Stars in massive star clusters exhibit intrinsic variations in some light elements (MPs) that are difficult to explain in a coherent formation scenario. In recent years, HST photometry has led to the characterisation of the global…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-29 Carmela Lardo , Maurizio Salaris , Santi Cassisi , Nate Bastian

Faint high latitude carbon stars are rare objects commonly thought to be distant, luminous giants. For this reason they are often used to probe the structure of the Galactic halo; however more accurate investigation of photometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Rossi , K. S. Gigoyan , M. G. Avtandilyan , S. Sclavi

The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) has been observed by both the Midcourse Space Experiment (MSX) in the mid-infrared and the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) in the near-infrared. We have performed a cross-correlation of the 1806 MSX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Michael P. Egan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Stephan D. Price

The complexity of composite spectra of close binary star system makes study of the spectra of their component stars extremely difficult. For this reason there exists very little information on the photospheric chemical composition of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

The circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars harbour a rich variety of molecules and are sites of complex chemistry. Our current understanding of the circumstellar chemical processes of carbon-rich AGB stars is…

Intermediate-mass stars are often fast rotators, and hence are centrifugally flattened and affected by gravity darkening. To analyse this kind of stars properly, one must turn to 2D models to compute the visible radiative flux and to take…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Axel Lazzarotto , Alain Hui-Bon-Hoa , Michel Rieutord

There are three categories of stars whose masses have been found accurately in recent times: (1) two for which Shapiro delay is used which is possible due to GR light bending as the partner is heavy : PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J1903+0327 (2)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Taparati Gangopadhyay , Subharthi Ray , Xiang-Dong Li , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey