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We present an algorithm for creating high resolution anatomically plausible images consistent with acquired clinical brain MRI scans with large inter-slice spacing. Although large data sets of clinical images contain a wealth of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Adrian V. Dalca , Katherine L. Bouman , William T. Freeman , Natalia S. Rost , Mert R. Sabuncu , Polina Golland

Recent studies have shown that multi-modeling methods can provide new insights into the analysis of brain components that are not possible when each modality is acquired separately. The joint representations of different modalities is a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-24 Jalal Mirakhorli

Open gantry C-arm systems that are placed within the interventional room enable 3-D imaging and guidance for stroke therapy without patient transfer. This can profit in drastically reduced time-totherapy, however, due to the interventional…

Standard detection of evoked brain activity in functional MRI (fMRI) relies on a fixed and known shape of the impulse response of the neurovascular coupling, namely the hemodynamic response function (HRF). To cope with this issue, the joint…

Applications · Statistics 2015-01-07 Aina Frau-Pascual , Thomas Vincent , Florence Forbes , Philippe Ciuciu

Motivation: Quickly obtaining high-quality MRI from accelerated acquisitions is important to mitigate motion artifacts, maintain patient comfort, and improve clinical efficiency. Goals: To obtain high-quality dynamic MRI using efficient,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 M. L. Terpstra , C. A. T. van den Berg

A central goal of modern magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is to reduce the time required to produce high-quality images. Efforts have included hardware and software innovations such as parallel imaging, compressed sensing, and deep…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Yihong Xu , Chad W. Farris , Stephan W. Anderson , Xin Zhang , Keith A. Brown

Functional magnetic resonance imaging or functional MRI (fMRI) is a non-invasive way to assess brain activity by detecting changes associated with blood flow. In this work, we propose a full Bayesian procedure to analyze fMRI data for…

Video representation is a key challenge in many computer vision applications such as video classification, video captioning, and video surveillance. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for video representation that captures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Mohammadreza Babaee , David Full , Gerhard Rigoll

In image reconstruction, an accurate quantification of uncertainty is of great importance for informed decision making. Here, the Bayesian approach to inverse problems can be used: the image is represented through a random function that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Jonas Latz , Aretha L. Teckentrup , Simon Urbainczyk

Mixture - modeling of mass spectra is an approach with many potential applications including peak detection and quantification, smoothing, de-noising, feature extraction and spectral signal compression. However, existing algorithms do not…

Computation · Statistics 2015-08-04 Andrzej Polanski , Michal Marczyk , Monika Pietrowska , Piotr Widlak , Joanna Polanska

We present a comparison between various algorithms of inference of covariance and precision matrices in small datasets of real vectors, of the typical length and dimension of human brain activity time series retrieved by functional Magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-07 Miguel Ibáñez-Berganza , Carlo Lucibello , Francesca Santucci , Tommaso Gili , Andrea Gabrielli

A reliable Ultrasound (US)-to-US registration method to compensate for brain shift would substantially improve Image-Guided Neurological Surgery. Developing such a registration method is very challenging, due to factors such as missing…

Dealing with irregular domains, graph signal processing (GSP) has attracted much attention especially in brain imaging analysis. Motor imagery tasks are extensively utilized in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems that perform…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-25 Maliheh Miri , Vahid Abootalebi , Hamid Behjat

For safety-critical robotics applications such as autonomous driving, it is important to detect all required objects accurately in real-time. Motion segmentation offers a solution by identifying dynamic objects from the scene in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Riku Inoue , Masamitsu Tsuchiya , Yuji Yasui

Patient motion during the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition process results in motion artifacts, which limits the ability of radiologists to provide a quantitative assessment of a condition visualized. Often times, radiologists…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-14 Tejas Sudharshan Mathai , Yi Wang , Nathan Cross

Recovering high-fidelity 3D images from sparse or degraded 2D images is a fundamental challenge in medical imaging, with broad applications ranging from 3D ultrasound reconstruction to MRI super-resolution. In the context of fetal MRI,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Maik Dannecker , Steven Jia , Nil Stolt-Ansó , Nadine Girard , Guillaume Auzias , François Rousseau , Daniel Rueckert

This work considers the optimization of electrode positions in head imaging by electrical impedance tomography. The study is motivated by maximizing the sensitivity of electrode measurements to conductivity changes when monitoring the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 N. Hyvönen , A. Jääskeläinen , R. Maity , A. Vavilov

This article describes two independent developments aimed at improving the Particle Tracking Method for measurements of flow or particle velocities. First, a stereoscopic multicamera calibration method that does not require any optical…

Most of the existing wavelet image processing techniques are carried out in the form of single-scale reconstruction and multiple iterations. However, processing high-quality fMRI data presents problems such as mixed noise and excessive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Lingxi Xiao , Jinxin Hu , Yutian Yang , Yinqiu Feng , Zichao Li , Zexi Chen

Multi-subject functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data has been increasingly used to study the population-wide relationship between human brain activity and individual biological or behavioral traits. A common method is to regress…

Applications · Statistics 2015-09-15 Fan Li , Tingting Zhang , Quanli Wang , Marlen Z. Gonzalez , Erin L. Maresh , James A. Coan
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