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In this letter we study an infinite extension of the Galilei symmetry group in any dimension that can be thought of as a non-relativistic or post-Galilean expansion of the Poincare symmetry. We find an infinite-dimensional vector space on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

There exist several good reasons why one may wish to add a total derivative to an interaction in quantum field theory, e.g., in order to improve the perturbative construction. Unlike in classical field theory, adding derivatives in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 K. -H. Rehren

We consider higher-order derivative interactions beyond second-order generalized Proca theories that propagate only the three desired polarizations of a massive vector field besides the two tensor polarizations from gravity. These new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this paper we establish the relationships between theta functions of arbitrary order and their derivatives. We generalize our previous work math.AG/0310085 and prove that for any n>1 the map sending an abelian variety to the set of Gauss…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samuel Grushevsky , Riccardo Salvati Manni

Generalised Proca theories of gravity represent an interesting class of vector-tensor theories where only three propagating degrees of freedom are present. In this work, we propose a new teleparallel gravity analog to Proca theories where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-25 Gianbattista-Piero Nicosia , Jackson Levi Said , Viktor Gakis

We study the field equations of extensions of General Relativity formulated within a metric-affine formalism setting torsion to zero (Palatini approach). We find that different (second-order) dynamical equations arise depending on whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We give a proof of the most general multiple scalar field theory in flat space-time free of Ostrogradski ghosts. We start from the assumption that the action is a functional of the scalar fields and their derivatives of order upto two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-11 Vishagan Sivanesan

This article serves as a pedagogical introduction to the problem of motion in classical field theories. The primary focus is on self-interaction: How does an object's own field affect its motion? General laws governing the self-force and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-07 Abraham I. Harte

We reexamine from first principles the classical Goldberg-Sachs theorem from General Relativity. We cast it into the form valid for complex metrics, as well as real metrics of any signature. We obtain the sharpest conditions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-11 A Rod Gover , C Denson Hill , Pawel Nurowski

In this work, we explore the construction of the most general vector-tensor theory with an SU(2) global symmetry in the vector sector as a proposal for a modified theory of gravity. We start with a general Lagrangian containing terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Alexander Gallego Cadavid , Carlos M. Nieto , Yeinzon Rodriguez

We study the quantum corrections to the generalized Proca theory via matter loops. We consider two types of interactions, linear and nonlinear in the vector field. Calculating the one-loop correction to the vector field propagator, three-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-22 André Amado , Zahra Haghani , Azadeh Mohammadi , Shahab Shahidi

The construction of general derivative self-interactions for a massive Proca field relies on the well-known condition for constrained systems of having a degenerate Hessian. The nature of the existing constraints algebra will distinguish…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Ankip Kumar , Jann Zosso

The quantum effective action of non-minimal vector fields with Abelian or non-Abelian gauge degrees of freedom in curved spacetime is studied. The Proca or Yang-Mills fields are coupled to a local mass-like term acting in both coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 L. L. Salcedo

We propose, for dimension d, a discrete Lorentz invariant operator on scalar fields that approximates the Minkowski spacetime scalar d'Alembertian. For each dimension, this gives rise to a scalar curvature estimator for causal sets, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-13 Fay Dowker , Lisa Glaser

A higher-derivative, interacting, scalar field theory in curved spacetime with the most general action of sigma-model type is studied. The one-loop counterterms of the general theory are found. The renormalization group equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , A. G. Jacksenaev , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

Quantum operators of coordinates and momentum components of a particle in Minkowski space-time belong to a noncommutative algebra and give rise to a quantum phase space. Under some constraints, in particular, the Lorentz invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-20 V. V. Khruschov

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and let k be a positive integer. An explicit formula for the k-reflexivity defect of the image of a generalized derivation on $L(\mathcal{X})$, the space of all linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Tina Rudolf

The Palatini formulation is used to develop a genuine connection theory for general relativity, in which the gravitational field is represented by a Lorentz-valued spin connection. The existence of a tetrad field, given by the Fock-Ivanenko…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , H. I. Arcos , J. G. Pereira

We discuss several aspects of the geometry of vector fields in (Poincare'-Dulac) normal form. Our discussion relies substantially on Michel theory and aims at a constructive approach to simplify the analysis of normal forms via a splitting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-18 Giuseppe Gaeta

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom
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