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Difference sets and their generalisations to difference families arise from the study of designs and many other applications. Here we give a brief survey of some of these applications, noting in particular the diverse definitions of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-10-23 S. -L. Ng , M. B. Paterson

Mobile wireless network research focuses on scenarios at the extremes of the network connectivity continuum where the probability of all nodes being connected is either close to unity, assuming connected paths between all nodes (mobile ad…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Simon Heimlicher , Merkouris Karaliopoulos , Hanoch Levy , Thrasyvoulos Spyropoulos

In the dynamic field of materials science, the quest to find optimal structures with low potential energy is of great significance. Over the past two decades, the minima hopping algorithm has emerged as a successful tool in this pursuit. We…

In this paper we construct and analyse strongly connected sparse directed networks with an enhanced propensity for synchronization (PFS). Two types of PFS-enhanced networks are considered: (i) an eigenratio minimizing ensemble with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-14 Markus Brede

Fixed-frequency superconducting quantum processors are one of the most mature quantum computing architectures with high-coherence qubits and simple controls. However, high-fidelity multi-qubit gates pose tight requirements on individual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Alexis Morvan , Larry Chen , Jeffrey M. Larson , David I. Santiago , Irfan Siddiqi

This paper addresses the design of a partly-parallel cascaded FFT-IFFT architecture that does not require any intermediate buffer. Folding can be used to design partly-parallel architectures for FFT and IFFT. While many cascaded FFT-IFFT…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Keshab K. Parhi

In two previous papers a semi-analytical model was presented for the hierarchical clustering of halos via gravitational instability from peaks in a random Gaussian field of density fluctuations. This model is better founded than the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Manrique , A. Raig , J. M. Solanes , G. Gonzalez-Casado , P. Stein , E. Salvador-Sole

We discuss a hierarchy of broken symmetries with special emphasis on partial dynamical symmetries (PDS). The latter correspond to a situation in which a non-invariant Hamiltonian accommodates a subset of solvable eigenstates with good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-16 A. Leviatan

Self-synchronization under the presence of additive noise can be achieved by allocating a certain number of bits of each codeword as markers for synchronization. Difference systems of sets are combinatorial designs which specify the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-19 Yuichiro Fujiwara , Vladimir D. Tonchev

We study the convergence of certain subseries of the harmonic series corresponding to increasing sequences of integers whose digits in a certain base are not uniformly distributed. We also discuss the case of irregular sequences, where the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Gabor Korvin

Considering a short frame length, which is typical in Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency and massive Machine Type Communications, a trade-off exists between improving the performance of frame synchronization (FS) and improving the performance of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Alex The Phuong Nguyen , Raphaël Le Bidan , Frédéric Guilloud

Associative memory Hamiltonian structure prediction potentials are not overly rugged, thereby suggesting their landscapes are like those of actual proteins. In the present contribution we show how basin-hopping global optimization can…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Michael C. Prentiss , David J. Wales , Peter G. Wolynes

Long Range-Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (LR-FHSS) is a new physical layer option that has been recently added to the LoRa family with the promise of achieving much higher network capacity than the previous versions of LoRa. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Jumana Bukhari , Zhenghao Zhang

This paper proposes a novel higher-order multi-scale (HOMS) computational method, which is highly targeted for efficient, high-accuracy and low-computational-cost simulation of hygro-thermo-mechanical (H-T-M) coupling problems in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Hao Dong , Yifei Ding , Jiale Linghu , Yufeng Nie , Yaochuang Han

We suggest a scheme that allows arbitrarily perfect state transfer even in the presence of random fluctuations in the couplings of a quantum chain. The scheme performs well for both spatially correlated and uncorrelated fluctuations if they…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Burgarth , Sougato Bose

Like other pseudorandom sequences, decimal sequences may be used in designing a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system. They appear to be ideally suited for this since the cross-correlation of d-sequences taken over the LCM of their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-22 Sandeep Chalasani

Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) can be seen as a generalized version of complete complementary codes (CCCs), which enables multicarrier communication systems to support more users. The contribution of this work is two-fold. First,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yanghe Feng , Zhengchun Zhou , Pingzhi Fan

In this paper a novel multi-hop relay-assisted hybrid FSO / RF system is presented. It is assumed that direct RF connection between mobile users and source Base Station is impossible, therefore a relay connects RF users to the source Base…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-24 Mohammad Ali Amirabadi

The high altitude platform station (HAPS) technology is garnering significant interest as a viable technology for serving as base stations in communication networks. However, HAPS faces the challenge of high spatial correlation among…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Rozita Shafie , Mohammad Javad Omidi , Omid Abbasi , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The algorithm-to-hardware High-level synthesis (HLS) tools today are purported to produce hardware comparable in quality to handcrafted designs, particularly with user directive driven or domains specific HLS. However, HLS tools are not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-28 Vinay B. Y. Kumar , Pinalkumar Engineer , Mandar Datar , Yatish Turakhia , Saurabh Agarwal , Sanket Diwale , Sachin B. Patkar