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This paper proves new results on spectral and scattering theory for matrix-valued Schr\"odinger operators on the discrete line with non-compactly supported perturbations whose first moments are assumed to exist. In particular, a Levinson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Miguel Ballesteros , Gerardo Franco Córdova , Ivan Naumkin , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The intermediate nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (INLS) describes the dynamics of the envelope of weakly nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid of finite depth. While the INLS equation is known to admit dark soliton solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Takafumi Akahori , Rana Badreddine , Slim Ibrahim , Nobu Kishimoto

We present a framework to solve the open problem of formulating the inverse scattering method (ISM) for an integrable PDE on a star-graph. The idea is to map the problem on the graph to a matrix initial-boundary value (IBV) problem and then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Vincent Caudrelier

The modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation was proposed to describe the nonlinear propagation of the Alfven waves and the femtosecond optical pulses in a nonlinear single-mode optical fiber. In this paper, the inverse scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

In this work, inverse scattering transform for the sixth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with both zero and nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is given, respectively. For the case of zero nonzero boundary conditions, in terms…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-06 Weiqi Peng , Yong Chen

We consider the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0\qtq{on}\R\times\R^N, \] with $\alpha=\tfrac{4-2b}{N-2}$, $N=\{3,4,5\}$ and $0<b\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Carlos M. Guzmán , Chenbgin Xu

The goal of this work is to revisit the eigenfunction-expansion-based perturbation theory for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation a nonzero background, and develop it to correctly predict the slow-time evolution of the dark…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-03 Nicholas J. Ossi , Barbara Prinari , Jianke Yang

We show the complete integrability and the existence of optical solitons of higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation by inverse scattering method for a wide range of values of coefficients. This is achieved first by invoking a novel…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Sasanka Ghosh , Sudipta Nandy

We study the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation under the assumption that the solution vanishes as $x \to + \infty$ and approaches an oscillatory plane wave as $x \to -\infty$. We first develop an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Samuel Fromm , Jonatan Lenells , Ronald Quirchmayr

We use the inverse scattering transform and a diffusion approximation limit theorem to study the stability of soliton components of the solution of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger and Korteweg-de Vries equations under random perturbations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Ennio Fedrizzi

We construct exact soliton solutions of integrable multicomponent nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equations under general nonvanishing boundary conditions. Different components of the vector (or matrix) dependent variable can approach plane…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-10-25 Takayuki Tsuchida

We further develop the method of dressing the boundary for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the half-line to include the new boundary condition presented by Zambon. Additionally, the foundation to compare the solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 K. T. Gruner

In this article, we aim to study the scattering of the solution to the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a potential of form \begin{align*} i\partial_t u+\Delta u- Vu=-|x|^{-b}|u|^{p-1}u \end{align*} in the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Fanfei Meng , Sheng Wang , Chengbin Xu

Integrable and nonintegrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) are significant models to describe many phenomena in physics. Recently, Ablowitz and Musslimani introduced a class of reverse space, reverse time and reverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-14 Jia-Liang Ji , Zong-Wei Xu , Zuo-Nong Zhu

Integrable PDEs on the line can be analyzed by the so-called Inverse Scattering Transform (IST) method. A particularly powerful aspect of the IST is its ability to predict the large $t$ behavior of the solution. Namely, starting with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-13 A. S. Fokas , J. Lenells

We consider a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with potential \[ i\partial_t u +\Delta u - Vu = \pm |u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3, \] where $\frac{4}{3}<\alpha<4$ and $V$ is a Kato-type potential. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Van Duong Dinh

We prove global well-posedness and scattering for solutions to the mass-critical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $i\partial_{t}u+\Delta u=\pm |x|^{-b}|u|^{\frac{4-2b}{d}}u$ for large $L^2(\mathbb{R} ^d)$ initial data with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Xuan Liu , Changxing Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the I-method by studying low-regularity solutions of the nonlinear Schr\'[o]dinger equation in two space dimensions. By applying this method, together with the interaction Morawetz estimate, (see…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Changxing Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an inverse-square potential in dimensions $3\leq d \leq 6$. We consider both focusing and defocusing nonlinearities in the mass-supercritical and energy-subcritical regime. In the focusing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Jing Lu , Changxing Miao , Jason Murphy

In this paper, the nonlocal reverse space-time derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation under nonzero boundary conditions is investigated using the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach. The direct scattering problem focuses on the analyticity,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-21 Xin-Yu Liu , Rui Guo
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