English
Related papers

Related papers: The QCD axion, precisely

200 papers

We present the results on topological susceptibility and chiral observables in $N_f=2+1+1$ QCD for temperature range $120<T<600$ MeV. The lattice simulations are performed with Wilson twisted mass fermions at physical pion, strange and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We summarize developments concerning the quark mass dependence of nucleon magnetic moments and the axial-vector coupling constant g_A. The aim is to explore the feasibility of chiral effective field theory methods for the extrapolation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas R. Hemmert , Massimiliano Procura , Wolfram Weise

We study the topological susceptibility in 2+1 flavor QCD above the chiral crossover transition temperature using Highly Improved Staggered Quark action and several lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extent of the lattice,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-29 Peter Petreczky , Hans-Peter Schadler , Sayantan Sharma

The Strong CP Problem can be resolved by introducing an additional global symmetry known as Peccei-Quinn symmetry. Once PQ symmetry is broken the associated particle, the QCD axion, is a plausible dark matter candidate. Calculating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-11 Evan Berkowitz

We propose a framework in which the QCD axion has an exponentially large coupling to photons, relying on the "clockwork" mechanism. We discuss the impact of present and future axion experiments on the parameter space of the model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Fabrizio Rompineve , Andrea Tesi

We present a systematic study of QCD axion production in environments with finite baryon density and temperature, implying significant changes to axion phenomenology. Within heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, we derive the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-03 Konstantin Springmann , Michael Stadlbauer , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

We compare the QCD axion phase-space distribution from unitarized next-to-leading order chiral perturbation theory with the one extracted from pion-scattering data. We derive a robust bound by confronting momentum-dependent Boltzmann…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-19 Federico Bianchini , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Mauro Valli

The QCD axion's coupling to photons is often assumed to lie in a narrow band as a function of the axion mass. We demonstrate that several simple mechanisms, in addition to the photophilic clockwork axion already in the literature, can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

Lattice computations are the only first principle method capable of quantitatively assessing the topological properties of QCD at high temperature, however the numerical determination of the topological properties of QCD, especially in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Claudio Bonati

The existence of light QCD axions, whose mass depends on an additional free parameter, can lead to a new ground state of matter, where the sourced axion field reduces the nucleon effective mass. The presence of the axion field has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Antonio Gómez-Bañón , Kai Bartnick , Konstantin Springmann , José A. Pons

We calculate the amplitudes of the axion photoproduction off the nucleon, i.e., $\gamma N \to a N$, within the framework of chiral effective field theory. Several different types of contributions are simultaneously included in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Xiong-Hui Cao , Zhi-Hui Guo

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We demonstrate that the extremely accurate lattice QCD data for the mass of the nucleon recently obtained by CP-PACS, combined with modern chiral extrapolation techniques, leads to a value for the mass of the physical nucleon which has a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

I review our current understanding of the properties of strongly interacting matter at high temperatures, based upon numerical calculations in lattice QCD. I discuss the chiral and deconfining aspects of the QCD transition, the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Petreczky

We utilize lattice simulations of the dimensionally reduced effective field theory (EQCD) to determine the quark number susceptibility of QCD at high temperature ($T>2T_c$). We also use analytic continuation to obtain results at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ari Hietanen , Kari Rummukainen

We show that there are many candidates for the quintessence and/or the QCD axions in a class of chiral $U(1)$ gauge theories. Their qualities are high enough to serve as the dark energy and/or to solve the strong CP problem. Interestingly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-17 Yu-Cheng Qiu , Jin-Wei Wang , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The QCD + QED axial anomaly low-energy theorems are applied to estimate the accuracy of an instanton vacuum - based chiral quark model. The low-energy theorems give an exact relation between the matrix elements of the gluon and photon parts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. M. Musakhanov , F. C. Khanna

The introduction of non-orthogonal electric and magnetic fields in the QCD vacuum enhances the weight of topological sectors with a nonzero topological charge. For weak fields, there is a linear response for the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Bastian Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi , José Javier Hernández Hernández , Gergely Markó

We show how the properties of the QCD axion change in systems at finite baryonic density, such as neutron stars. At nuclear saturation densities, where corrections can be reliably computed, we find a mild reduction of the axion mass and up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-16 Reuven Balkin , Javi Serra , Konstantin Springmann , Andreas Weiler

Within the framework of lattice QCD a high statistics computation of the nucleon axial and tensor charges is given. Particular attention is paid to the chiral and continuum extrapolations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capitani , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , P. Stephenson