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The half-liberated orthogonal group $O_n^*$ appears as intermediate quantum group between the orthogonal group $O_n$, and its free version $O_n^+$. We discuss here its basic algebraic properties, and we classify its irreducible…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Teodor Banica , Roland Vergnioux

We discuss Neumann problems for self-adjoint Laplacians on (possibly infinite) graphs. Under the assumption that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive we discuss the unique solvability for non-empty subgraphs with respect to the vertex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Michael Hinz , Michael Schwarz

We prove that the quantum group inclusion $O_n \subset O_n^*$ is "maximal", where $O_n$ is the usual orthogonal group and $O_n^*$ is the half-liberated orthogonal quantum group, in the sense that there is no intermediate compact quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Teodor Banica , Julien Bichon , Benoit Collins , Stephen Curran

In this paper, we obtain optimal time hypercontractivity bounds for the free product extension of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on the Clifford algebra. Our approach is based on a central limit theorem for free products of spin…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Marius Junge , Carlos Palazuelos , Javier Parcet , Mathilde Perrin , Éric Ricard

We study the generalization of noncommutative gauge theories to the case of orthogonal and symplectic groups. We find out that this is possible, since we are allowed to define orthogonal and symplectic subgroups of noncommutative unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Bonora , M. Schnabl , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tomasiello

In this article, we prove Neveu decomposition for the action of the locally compact amenable semigroup of positive contractions on semifinite von Neumann algebras and thus, it entirely resolves the problem for the actions of arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Panchugopal Bikram , Diptesh Saha

We work out axioms for the duals $G\subset U_N^+$ of the finite quantum permutation groups, $F\subset S_N^+$ with $|F|<\infty$, and we discuss how the basic theory of such quantum permutation groups partly simplifies in the dual setting. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Teo Banica

A resolution $P$ of the counit of the Hopf $\ast$-algebra $\mathcal{O}(U_n^+)$ of representative functions on van Daele and Wang's free unitary quantum group $U_n^+$ in terms of free $\mathcal{O}(U_n^+)$-modules is computed for arbitrary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Alexander Mang

We study heat equations $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} - \operatorname{div} \left( A \nabla u \right) = 0$ on bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ for $d \in \mathbb{N}$, where $-\operatorname{div} \left( A \nabla \cdot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Christoph Schwerdt

We give several functional inequalities related to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup in the Dunkl differential-difference operators setting. As an application of these inequalities, we derive out a Sobolev-logarithmic and an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Mostafa Maslouhi , El houssain Lamine

We show that all orthogonal free quantum groups are isomorphic to variants of the free orthogonal Wang algebra, the hyperoctahedral quantum group or the quantum permutation group. We also obtain a description of their free complexification.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Sven Raum

We show that the reduced von Neumann algebras of the free orthogonal and free unitary quantum groups have the Haagerup approximation property. Using this result and a Haagerup-type inequality for these quantum groups due to Vergnioux (J.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Michael Brannan

In sub-Riemannian geometry there exist, in general, no known explicit representations of the heat kernels, and these functions fail to have any symmetry whatsoever. In particular, they are not a function of the control distance, nor they…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

Nash and Sobolev inequalities are known to be equivalent to ultracontractive properties of heat-like Markov semigroups, hence to uniform on-diagonal bounds on their kernel densities. In non ultracontractive settings, such bounds can not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-28 François Bolley , Arnaud Guillin , Xinyu Wang

We prove that the twisted property RD fails to hold for all non Kac type, non amenable orthogonal free quantum groups. In the Kac case we revisit property RD, proving an analogue of the $L_p-L_2$ non-commutative Khintchine inequality for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Michael Brannan , Roland Vergnioux , Sang-Gyun Youn

Let $\gamma_{d}$ be the $d$-dimensional standard Gaussian measure and $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on $L^{1}(\gamma_{d})$. We show that the hypercontractivity of $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ is equivalent to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yuu Hariya

In the first part of this paper, we study the heat equation and the heat kernel associated with the Heckman-Opdam Laplacian in the compact, Weyl-group invariant setting. In particular, this Laplacian gives rise to a Feller-Markov semigroup…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Heiko Remling , Margit Rösler

We extend some classical results of Cowling and Meda to the noncommutative setting. Let $(T_t)_{t>0}$ be a symmetric contraction semigroup on a noncommutative space $L_p(\mathcal{M}),$ and let the functions $\phi$ and $\psi$ be regularly…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Xiao Xiong

This is an introduction to the quantum groups, or rather to the simplest quantum groups. The idea is that the unitary group $U_N$ has a free analogue $U_N^+$, whose standard coordinates $u_{ij}\in C(U_N^+)$ are allowed to be free, and the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Teo Banica

We show that the orthogonal free quantum groups are not inner amenable and we construct an explicit proper cocycle weakly contained in the regular representation. This strengthens the result of Vaes and the second author, showing that the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Pierre Fima , Roland Vergnioux