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We consider the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V$ with a sparse potential $V$ and find conditions guaranteeing either existence of wave operators for the pair $H$ and $H_0=-\Delta$, or presence of dense purely point spectrum of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 S. Molchanov , O. Safronov , B. Vainberg

IIt is shown that the celebrated Heun operator $H_e=-(a_0 x^3 + a_1 x^2 + a_2 x) \frac{d^2}{dx^2} + (b_0 x^2 + b_1 x + b_2)\frac{d}{dx} + c_0 x$ is the Hamiltonian of the $sl(2,R)$-quantum Euler-Arnold top of spin $\nu$ in a constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-30 Alexander V. Turbiner

We survey results that have been obtained for self-adjoint operators, and especially Schr\"odinger operators, associated with mathematical models of quasicrystals. After presenting general results that hold in arbitrary dimensions, we focus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-22 David Damanik , Mark Embree , Anton Gorodetski

Commutator relations are used to investigate the spectra of Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians, $H = -\Delta + V({x}),$ acting on functions of a smooth, compact $d$-dimensional manifold $M$ immersed in $\bbr^{\nu}, \nu \geq d+1$. Here $\Delta$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evans M. Harrell

We study the spectral problems associated with the finite-difference operators $H_N = 2 \cosh(p) + V_N(x)$, where $V_N(x)$ is an arbitrary polynomial potential of degree $N$. These systems can be regarded as a solvable deformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Matijn François , Alba Grassi , Tommaso Pedroni

We consider a 2D Schroedinger operator H0 with constant magnetic field, on a strip of finite width. The spectrum of H0 is absolutely continuous, and contains a discrete set of thresholds. We perturb H0 by an electric potential V which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Philippe Briet , Georgi Raikov , Eric Soccorsi

This paper considers the family of Schr\"odinger operators on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ given by independent but not necessarily identically distributed and possibly unbounded potentials. We assume a finite exponential moment and allow the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Karl Zieber

We consider left-definite eigenvalue problems $A \psi = \lambda B \psi$, with $A \geq \varepsilon I$ for some $\varepsilon > 0$ and $B$ self-adjoint, but $B$ not necessarily positive or negative definite, applicable, in particular, to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Fritz Gesztesy , Rudi Weikard

In the framework of distributionally generalized quantum theory, the object $H\psi$ is defined as a distribution. The mathematical significance is a mild generalization for the theory of para- and pseudo-differential operators (as well as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Michael Maroun

We prove and apply two theorems: First, a quantitative, scale-free unique continuation estimate for functions in a spectral subspace of a Schr\"odinger operator on a bounded or unbounded domain, second, a perturbation and lifting estimate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Ivica Nakić , Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic , Albrecht Seelmann

We analyze the spectrum of the generalized Schrodinger operator in $L^2(R^\nu) \nu \geq 2$, with a general local, rotationally invariant singular interaction supported by an infinite family of concentric, equidistantly spaced spheres. It is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Exner , M. Fraas

Let $T:H_1\rightarrow H_2$ be a bounded linear operator defined between complex Hilbert spaces $H_1$ and $H_2$. We say $T$ to be \textit{minimum attaining} if there exists a unit vector $x\in H_1$ such that $\|Tx\|=m(T)$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Neeru Bala , G. Ramesh

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential on quasi-1D models of armchair single-wall nanotubes. The spectrum of this operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (intervals separated by gaps) plus an infinite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-27 Andrey Badanin , Jochen Brüning , Evgeny Korotyaev , Igor Lobanov

Consider a random Schr\"odinger-type operator of the form $H:=-H_X+V+\xi$ acting on a general graph $\mathscr G=(\mathscr V,\mathscr E)$, where $H_X$ is the generator of a Markov process $X$ on $\mathscr G$, $V$ is a deterministic potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-13 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre , Promit Ghosal , Yuchen Liao

We consider the parabolic Anderson model (PAM) $\partial_t u = \frac12 \Delta u + \xi u$ in $\mathbb R^2$ with a Gaussian (space) white-noise potential $\xi$. We prove that the almost-sure large-time asymptotic behaviour of the total mass…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Wolfgang König , Nicolas Perkowski , Willem van Zuijlen

We consider NLS on $\T^2$ with multiplicative spatial white noise and nonlinearity between cubic and quartic. We prove global existence, uniqueness and convergence almost surely of solutions to a family of properly regularized and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Nikolay Tzvetkov , Nicola Visciglia

We show that, for one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operators, stability of Anderson localization under a class of rank one perturbations implies absence of intervals in spectra. The argument is based on well-known result of Gordon and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Ilya Kachkovskiy , Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg

We prove a quantum ergodicity theorem in position space for the eigenfunctions of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ on a rectangular torus $\mathbb{T}^2$ for $V\in L^2(\mathbb{T}^2)$ with an algebraic rate of convergence in terms of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Henrik Ueberschaer

Let $\gH$ be a Hilbert space and let $A$ be a simple symmetric operator in $\gH$ with equal deficiency indices $d:=n_\pm(A)<\infty$. We show that if, for all $\l$ in an open interval $I\subset\bR$, the dimension of defect subspaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Vadim Mogilevskii

The Hamiltonian of an atom with $N$ electrons and a fixed nucleus of infinite mass between two parallel planes is considered in the limit when the distance $a$ between the planes tends to zero. We show that this Hamiltonian converges in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Matej Tusek