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In the process of recording, storage and transmission of time-domain audio signals, errors may be introduced that are difficult to correct in an unsupervised way. Here, we train a convolutional deep neural network to re-synthesize input…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Andrew J. R. Simpson

Promoted by the advent of coherent synchrotron light sources, phase contrast tomography allows to resolve three-dimensional variations of an unknown sample's complex refractive index from scattering intensities recorded at different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Simon Maretzke

The transform considered in the paper integrates a function supported in the unit disk on the plane over all circles centered at the boundary of this disk. Such circular Radon transform arises in several contemporary imaging techniques, as…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Peter Kuchment

Semyanistyi's fractional integrals have come to analysis from integral geometry. They take functions on $R^n$ to functions on hyperplanes, commute with rotations, and have a nice behavior with respect to dilations. We obtain sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Boris Rubin

The Radon cumulative distribution transform (R-CDT) exploits one-dimensional Wasserstein transport and the Radon transform to represent prominent features in images. It is closely related to the sliced Wasserstein distance and facilitates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Matthias Beckmann , Robert Beinert , Jonas Bresch

Let $G_{n,k}(\bbK)$ be the Grassmannian manifold of $k$-dimensional $\bbK$-subspaces in $\bbK^n$ where $\bbK=\mathbb R, \mathbb C, \mathbb H$ is the field of real, complex or quaternionic numbers. For $1\le k < k^\prime \le n-1$ we define…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Genkai Zhang

The momentum ray transform $I^k$ integrates a rank $m$ symmetric tensor field $f$ over lines with the weight $t^k$: $ (I^k\!f)(x,\xi)=\int_{-\infty}^\infty t^k\langle f(x+t\xi),\xi^m\rangle\,dt. $ In particular, the ray transform $I=I^0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Ramesh Manna , Suman Kumar Sahoo , Vladimir Sharafutdinov

We consider the inverse source problem of thermo- and photoacoustic tomography, with data registered on an open surface partially surrounding the source of acoustic waves. Under the assumption of constant speed of sound we develop an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Mtthias Eller , Philip Hoskins , Leonid Kunyansky

The relation between Radon transform and orthogonal expansions of a function on the unit ball in $\RR^d$ is exploited. A compact formula for the partial sums of the expansion is given in terms of the Radon transform, which leads to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuan Xu

Geoelectrical techniques are widely used to monitor groundwater processes, while surprisingly few studies have considered audio (AMT) and radio (RMT) magnetotellurics for such purposes. In this numerical investigation, we analyze to what…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 M. Rosas Carbajal , N. Linde , T. Kalscheuer

In this paper, we consider the conical Radon transform on all cones with horizontal central axis whose vertices are on a straight line. We derive an explicit inversion formula for such transform. The inversion makes use of the vertical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Duy N. Nguyen , Linh V. Nguyen

We outline an efficient method for the reconstruction of a probability density function from the knowledge of its infinite sequence of ordinary moments. The approximate density is obtained resorting to maximum entropy technique, under the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierluigi Novi Inverardi , Alberto Petri , Giorgio Pontuale , Aldo Tagliani

We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

We consider a general honest homogeneous continuous-time Markov process with restarts. The process is forced to restart from a given distribution at time moments generated by an independent Poisson process. The motivation to study such…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Alexei Piunovskiy , Zhang Yi

The paper deals with totally geodesic Radon transforms on constant curvature spaces. We study applicability of the historically the first Funk-Radon-Helgason method of mean value operators to reconstruction of continuous and $L^p$ functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Boris Rubin

Multireference alignment (MRA) refers to the problem of recovering a signal from noisy samples subject to random circular shifts. Expectation--maximization (EM) and variational approaches use statistical modeling to achieve high accuracy at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Vahid Shahverdi , Emanuel Ström , Joakim Andén

Functional data that are nonnegative and have a constrained integral can be considered as samples of one-dimensional density functions. Such data are ubiquitous. Due to the inherent constraints, densities do not live in a vector space and,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Alexander Petersen , Hans-Georg Müller

There has been growing recent interest in probabilistic interpretations of kernel-based methods as well as learning in Banach spaces. The absence of a useful Lebesgue measure on an infinite-dimensional reproducing kernel Hilbert space is a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-14 Irina Holmes , Ambar Sengupta

The compound models of clutter statistics are found suitable to describe the nonstationary nature of radar backscattering from high-resolution observations. In this letter, we show that the properties of Mellin transform can be utilized to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-08-19 C Bhattacharya

Within the framework of linear elasticity we assume the availability of internal full-field measurements of the continuum deformations of a non-homogeneous isotropic solid. The aim is the quantitative reconstruction of the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Guillaume Bal , Cédric Bellis , Sébastien Imperiale , François Monard