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Related papers: Hiding in plain view: Colloidal self-assembly from…

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Emergent behaviors occur in a vast array of systems across many scales, and are of fundamental physical importance because of the intrinsic difficulty in linking microscopic system properties to macroscopic behaviors. Here we study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-05 N. Khalid Ahmed , Greg van Anders , Elizabeth R. Chen , Sharon C. Glotzer

At low temperatures, colloidal particles with short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions can form various periodic microphases in bulk.In this paper, we investigate the self-assembly behaviour of colloids with competing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-12 Ningyi Li , Junhong Li , Lijingting Qing , Shicheng Ma , Yao Li , Baohui Li

We report a study of the structure of droplets of colloidal gels containing dissolved sodium chloride. The components segregate and form intricate patterns. The salt crystalizes in fractal and multi-fractal dendritic forms which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-03 Moutushi Dutta Choudhury , Sayanee Jana , Sruti Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

The separation of colloidal particles based solely on their surface properties is a highly challenging task. This study demonstrates that diffusiophoresis and diffusioosmosis enable the continuous separation of carboxylate polystyrene…

New insights into phase separation in colloidal suspensions are provided via a new dynamical theory based on the Polydisperse Lattice-Gas model. The model gives a simplified description of polydisperse colloids, incorporating a hard-core…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-03 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich

A crystal lattice, when confined to the surface of a cylinder, must have a periodic structure that is commensurate with the cylinder circumference. This constraint can frustrate the system, leading to oblique crystal lattices or to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-03 D. A. Wood , C. D. Santangelo , A. D. Dinsmore

We study the phase ordering colloids suspended in a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal below the clearing point Tni and the resulting aggregated structure. Small (150nm) PMMA particles are dispersed in a classical liquid crystal matrix,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. J. Anderson , E. M. Terentjev , S. P. Meeker , J. Crain , W. C. K. Poon

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

We consider an ensemble of spherical colloidal particles immersed in a near-critical solvent such as a binary liquid mixture close to its critical demixing point. The emerging long-ranged fluctuations of the corresponding order parameter of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 T. F. Mohry , A. Maciołek , S. Dietrich

The emergence of structure through aggregation is a fascinating topic and of both fundamental and practical interest. Here we demonstrate that self-generated solvent flow can be used to generate long-range attractions on the colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-18 Ran Niu , Thomas Speck , Thomas Palberg

We study a reaction-diffusion model posed on two distinct spatial scales that accounts for diffusion, aggregation, fragmentation, and deposition of populations of colloidal particles within a porous material. In this model, the macroscopic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Christos Nikolopoulos , Michael Eden , Adrian Muntean

We review theoretical explanation of mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize particles and colloids. The nanoparticles are synthesized as nanocrystals, by burst nucleation from solution. The colloids are self-assembled by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman

Using self-consistent field and density-functional theories, we first investigate colloidal self-assembling of colloid/polymer films confined between two soft surfaces grafted by polymers. With the increase of colloidal concentrations, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun-lai Ren , Yu-qiang Ma

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the self-assembly of patchy colloidal dumbbells interacting via a modified Kern-Frenkel potential by probing the system concentration and dumbbell shape. We consider dumbbells consisting of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-12 Guido Avvisati , Teun Vissers , Marjolein Dijkstra

Disorder is an intrinsic feature of all solids, from crystals of atoms to superlattices of colloidal nanoparticles. Unlike atomic crystals, in nanocrystal superlattices a single misplaced particle can affect the positions of neighbors over…

Liquid crystals offer many unique opportunities to study various phase transitions with continuous symmetry in the presence of quenched random disorder (QRD). The QRD arises from the presence of porous solids in the form of a random gel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Germano S. Iannacchione , Sungil Park , Carl W. Garland , Robert J. Birgeneau , Robert L. Leheny

The rheological behavior of colloidal dispersions is of paramount importance in a wide range of applications, including construction materials, energy storage systems and food industry products. These dispersions consistently exhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-15 Julien Bauland , Louis-Vincent Bouthier , Arnaud Poulesquen , Thomas Gibaud

We theoretically study sedimentation-diffusion equilibrium of dilute binary, ternary, and polydisperse mixtures of colloidal particles with different buoyant masses and/or charges. We focus on the low-salt regime, where the entropy of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jos Zwanikken , rene van Roij

The ordering of a multilayer consisting of DSPC bilayers on a silica sol substrate is studied within the model-independent approach to the reconstruction of profiles of the electron density from X-ray reflectometry data. It is found that…

A new potential of mean force is proposed for colloidal dispersions, which is obtained from coarse grained, pair interactions between colloidal particles formed by the explicit grouping of particles that are themselves groups of atoms and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-06 K. A. Terrón-Mejía , R. López-Rendón , A. Gama Goicochea