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The generating functions of the Severi degrees for sufficiently ample line bundles on algebraic surfaces are multiplicative in the topological invariants of the surface and the line bundle. Recently new proofs of this fact were given for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Lothar Göttsche , Benjamin Kikwai

We review a certain problem on covering triangles in the plane. Equivalently, it can be viewed as a family of 'isobilliard' inequalities in convex shapes, and as a special case of Viterbo's conjecture in symplectic geometry. We give an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Alexey Balitskiy , Ivan Mitrofanov , Alexander Polyanskii

We define a signed count of real rational pseudo-holomorphic curves appearing in a one-parameter family of real Spin symplectic K3 surfaces. We show that this count is an invariant of the deformation class of the family. In the case of a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Crétois Rémi

Algebraic surfaces in the complex projective space with a high number of A-type singularities have been presented in a recent paper. We extend the construction in order to obtain lower bounds for the maximal number of A singularities for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Juan García Escudero

Let $q$ be an odd power of a prime $p\in \mathbb{N}$, and $\mathrm{PPSP}(\sqrt{q})$ be the finite set of isomorphism classes of principally polarized superspecial abelian surfaces in the simple isogeny class over $\mathbb{F}_q$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Jiangwei Xue , Chia-Fu Yu

Let Y be a surface with only finitely many singularities all of which are cusps. A set of cusps on Y is called three-divisible, if there is a cyclic global triple cover of Y branched precisely over these cusps. The aim of this note is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Wolf P. Barth , Slawomir Rams

We show that there are strictly pseudoconvex, real algebraic hypersurfaces in $\bC^{n+1}$ that cannot be locally embedded into a sphere in $\bC^{N+1}$ for any $N$. In fact, we show that there are strictly pseudoconvex, real algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Peter Ebenfelt , Duong Son

Adapting focal loci techniques used by Chiantini and Lopez, we provide lower bounds on the genera of curves contained in very general surfaces in Gorenstein toric threefolds. We illustrate the utility of these bounds by obtaining results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Christian Haase , Nathan Ilten

Under natural hypotheses we give an upper bound on the dimension of families of singular curves with hyperelliptic normalizations on a surface S with p_g(S) >0 via the study of the associated families of rational curves in Hilb^2(S). We use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-25 Flaminio Flamini , Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Gianluca Pacienza , Edoardo Sernesi

We study special triple covers $f\colon T \to S$ of algebraic surfaces, where the Tschirnhausen bundle $\mathcal E = \left(f_*\mathcal O_T/\mathcal O_S\right)^\vee$ is a quotient of a split rank three vector bundle, and we provide several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Nicolina Istrati , Piotr Pokora , Sönke Rollenske

Real algebraic geometry is the study of semi-algebraic sets, subsets of $\R^k$ defined by Boolean combinations of polynomial equalities and inequalities. The focus of this thesis is to study quantitative results in real algebraic geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Salvador Barone

We give partial answers to a metric version of Zariski's multiplicity conjecture. In particular, we prove the multiplicity of complex analytic surface (not necessarily isolated) singularities in $\mathbb{C}^3$ is a bi-Lipschitz invariant.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alexandre Fernandes , J. Edson Sampaio

We first show that the union of a projective curve with one of its extremal secant lines satisfies the linear general position principle for hyperplane sections. We use this to give an improved approximation of the Betti numbers of curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Markus Brodmann , Peter Schenzel

We prove that the number of legendrian rational cubics in $\mathbb C P^3$ through three generic points and a line is three; also we classify all legendrian curves on a quadric surface. Several computations are additionally verified using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nikita Kalinin

We show that on every elliptic K3 surface $X$ there are rational curves $(R_i)_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ such that $R_i^2 \to \infty$, i.e., of unbounded arithmetic genus. Moreover, we show that the union of the lifts of these curves to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jonas Baltes

We establish the real integral Hodge conjecture for 1-cycles on various classes of uniruled threefolds (conic bundles, Fano threefolds with no real point, some del Pezzo fibrations) and on conic bundles over higher-dimensional bases which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Olivier Benoist , Olivier Wittenberg

We construct first examples of singular del Pezzo surfaces with Zariski dense exceptional sets in Manin's conjecture, varying in degrees $1, 2$ and $3$. The obstructions arise from accumulating quasi-\'etale covers. We classify all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Runxuan Gao

We study real trigonal curves and elliptic surfaces of type $\I$ (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their fiberwise equivariant deformations. The principal tool is a real version of Grothendieck's \emph{dessins d'enfants}. We give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Victor Zvonilov

Fix an integer $d>0$. In 2008, David and Weston showed that, on average, an elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$ picks up a nontrivial $p$-torsion point defined over a finite extension $K$ of the $p$-adics of degree at most $d$ for only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Adam Gamzon

In this article, we study the jumping numbers of an ideal in the local ring at rational singularity on a complex algebraic surface. By understanding the contributions of reduced divisors on a fixed resolution, we are able to present an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-17 Kevin Tucker