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Related papers: An analytic method for bounding $\psi(x)$

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The reduced basis method is a powerful model reduction technique designed to speed up the computation of multiple numerical solutions of parametrized partial differential equations. We consider a quantity of interest, which is a linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-11 Alexandre Janon , Maëlle Nodet , Clémentine Prieur

Probabilistic rounding error analysis can yield much sharper bounds than classical worst-case theory, but existing results typically rely on zero-mean rounding errors and often leave the confidence parameter implicit. This work revisits…

Computation · Statistics 2026-03-10 Sahil Bhola , Karthik Duraisamy

A central problem in the theory of empirical Bayes is to control the regret (excess risk) of a learned Bayes rule by the Hellinger distance between the estimated and true marginal densities. In the normal means model, the classical result…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Jiafeng Chen , Yihong Wu

Adders are key building blocks of many error-tolerant applications. Leveraging the application-level error tolerance, a number of approximate adders were proposed recently. Many of them belong to the category of block-based approximate…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Yi Wu , You Li , Xiangxuan Ge , Weikang Qian

The use of propensity score (PS) methods has become ubiquitous in causal inference. At the heart of these methods is the positivity assumption. Violation of the positivity assumption leads to the presence of extreme PS weights when…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-05-21 Yi Liu , Huiyue Li , Yunji Zhou , Roland Matsouaka

We show for decreasing, positive approximation functions $\psi$ such that $\tau = \lim_{q \to \infty} \frac{\log \psi(q)}{\log q} < \frac{13 + \sqrt{73}}{8}$ and such that $q^2 \psi(q) \to 0$ that the set $\text{Exact}(\psi)$ of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Robert Fraser , Reuben Wheeler

Linear bandit algorithms yield $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(n\sqrt{T})$ pseudo-regret bounds on compact convex action sets $\mathcal{K}\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ and two types of structural assumptions lead to better pseudo-regret bounds. When…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Thomas Kerdreux , Christophe Roux , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Sebastian Pokutta

We present a randomized algorithm for estimating the $p$th moment $F_p$ of the frequency vector of a data stream in the general update (turnstile) model to within a multiplicative factor of $1 \pm \epsilon$, for $p > 2$, with high constant…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Sumit Ganguly

For some $\epsilon > 10^{-36}$ we give a randomized $3/2-\epsilon$ approximation algorithm for metric TSP.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Anna R. Karlin , Nathan Klein , Shayan Oveis Gharan

In this paper we present a new error bound on sampling algorithms for frequent itemsets mining. We show that the new bound is asymptotically tighter than the state-of-art bounds, i.e., given the chosen samples, for small enough error…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-27 Shiyu Ji , Kun Wan

Based on two point spline approximations of arbitrary order, a series of functions that define lower bounds for sin(x) and sin(x)/x, over the interval [0,Pi/2], with increasingly low relative errors and smaller relative errors than…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Roy M. Howard

We present methods for bounding infinite-time averages in dynamical systems governed by nonlinear PDEs. The methods rely on auxiliary functionals, which are similar to Lyapunov functionals but satisfy different inequalities. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-16 David Goluskin , Giovanni Fantuzzi

We present an efficient and elementary algorithm for computing the number of primes up to $N$ in $\tilde{O}(\sqrt N)$ time, improving upon the existing combinatorial methods that require $\tilde{O}(N ^ {2/3})$ time. Our method has a similar…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Dean Hirsch , Ido Kessler , Uri Mendlovic

We establish a bound of $O(n^2k^{1+\eps})$, for any $\eps>0$, on the combinatorial complexity of the set $\T$ of line transversals of a collection $\P$ of $k$ convex polyhedra in $\reals^3$ with a total of $n$ facets, and present a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-07-09 Haim Kaplan , Natan Rubin , Micha Sharir

For a proper function $f$ on the plane, we study the operator \[ Tf(x,y) = \lim_{\varepsilon\to 0} \int_\varepsilon^1 f(x-t,y-t^k) \frac{e^{2\pi i \gamma(t)}}{\psi(t)} dt, \] where $k\ge1$ and $\psi$ and $\gamma$ are functions defined near…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Magali Folch-Gabayet , Ricardo A. Sáenz

The accelerated failure time (AFT) model is widely used to analyze relationships between variables in the presence of censored observations. However, this model relies on some assumptions such as the error distribution, which can lead to…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-10 Sangkon Oh , Hyunjae Lee , Sangwook Kang , Byungtae Seo

Blasiok et al. [2023] proposed distance to calibration as a natural measure of calibration error that unlike expected calibration error (ECE) is continuous. Recently, Qiao and Zheng [2024] gave a non-constructive argument establishing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Eshwar Ram Arunachaleswaran , Natalie Collina , Aaron Roth , Mirah Shi

Suppose we have n algorithms, quantum or classical, each computing some bit-value with bounded error probability. We describe a quantum algorithm that uses O(sqrt{n}) repetitions of the base algorithms and with high probability finds the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Peter Hoyer , Michele Mosca , Ronald de Wolf

One problem of wide interest involves estimating expected crossing-times. Several tools have been developed to solve this problem beginning with the works of Wald and the theory of sequential analysis. An extension of his approach is…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-06-17 Mark Brown , Victor de la Pena , Tony Sit

Let $N(t)$ denote the eigenvalue counting funtion of the Laplacian on a compact surface of constant nonnegative curvature, with or without boundary. We define a refined asymptotic formula $\tilde{N}(t)=At+Bt^{1/2}+C$, where the constants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Robert S. Strichartz