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The $\mathcal{N}=2$ Landau--Ginzburg description provides a strongly interacting Lagrangian realization of an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory. It is conjectured that one such example is given by the two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-17 Okuto Morikawa

We give criteria for the existence of a Serre functor on the derived category of a gauged Landau-Ginzburg model. This is used to provide a general theorem on the existence of an admissible (fractional) Calabi-Yau subcategory of a gauged…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-23 David Favero , Tyler L. Kelly

One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

The zeroth line bundle cohomology on Calabi-Yau three-folds encodes information about the existence of flop transitions and the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants. We illustrate this claim by studying several Picard number 2 Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-15 Callum R. Brodie , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas

Landau damping and Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) modes are among the most fundamental concepts in plasma physics. While the former describes the surprising damping of linear plasma waves in a collisionless plasma, the latter describes…

Space Physics · Physics 2011-09-08 C. S. Ng , A. Bhattacharjee , F. Skiff

We derive a Landau field theory for a lattice higher gauge theory defined on $p$-dimensional open cells (i.e., sites, links, faces, cubes, etc.), and study its continuum-limit and phases. In this approach, the $p$-dimensional Wilson-surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Kiyoharu Kawana

We define the category of B-branes in a (not necessarily affine) Landau-Ginzburg B-model, incorporating the notion of R-charge. Our definition is a direct generalization of the category of perfect complexes. We then consider pairs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Ed Segal

We consider the effect of curved two-dimensional space-time on Witten's $N=2$ supersymmetric sigma models interpolating Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces to Landau-Ginzburg models. In order for the former models to have significant connection to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hitoshi Nishino

We study the effective geometric motions of an anisotropic Ginzburg--Landau equation with a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$ which characterizes the width of the transition layer. For well-prepared initial datum, we show that as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Yuning Liu

Even dimensional complete intersections $X$ of two quadrics in projective space are exceptional from the point of view of the Gromov-Witten theory: they are (together with qubic surfaces) the only complete intersections whose Gromov-Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Danil Gubarevich

Let $W$ be a quasi-homogeneous polynomial of general type and $<J>$ be the cyclic symmetry group of $W$ generated by the exponential grading element $J$. We study the quantum spectrum and asymptotic behavior in Fan-Jarvis-Ruan-Witten theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yefeng Shen , Ming Zhang

We define a new family of open Gromov-Witten type invariants based on intersection theory on the moduli space of pseudoholomorphic curves of arbitrary genus with boundary in a Lagrangian submanifold. We assume the Lagrangian submanifold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jake P. Solomon

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

We construct two classes of continuous phase transitions in 3+1 dimensions between gapped phases that break distinct generalized global symmetries. Our analysis focuses on $SU(N)/\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theory coupled to $N_f$ flavors of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-04 Benjamin Moy

We propose a Gribov-Zwanziger type action for the Landau-DeWitt gauge that preserves, for any gauge group, the invariance under background gauge transformations. At zero temperature, and to one-loop accuracy, the model can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Daniel Kroff , Urko Reinosa

We introduce a "web-based formalism" for describing the category of half-supersymmetric boundary conditions in $1+1$ dimensional massive field theories with ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetry and unbroken $U(1)_R$ symmetry. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Edward Witten

We propose a unified framework to classify gapped infra-red (IR) phases with categorical symmetries, leading to a generalized, categorical Landau paradigm. This is applicable in any dimension and gives a succinct, comprehensive, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-24 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Lea E. Bottini , Daniel Pajer , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We study the two-dimensional gauge theory of the symmetric group S_n describing the statistics of branched n-coverings of Riemann surfaces. We consider the theory defined on the disk and on the sphere in the large-n limit. A non trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D'Adda , P. Provero

In the limit of many fermion flavors it is demonstrated that the sextic Gross-Neveu theory in three dimensions displays a line of interacting UV fixed points, characterised by an exactly marginal sextic interaction. We determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-30 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

We describe supersymmetric A-branes and B-branes in open N=(2,2) dynamically gauged nonlinear sigma models (GNLSM), placing emphasis on toric manifold target spaces. For a subset of toric manifolds, these equivariant branes have a mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Meer Ashwinkumar , Meng-Chwan Tan