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The fabrication of more and more miniaturized electronic and photonic devices relies on new, ingenious methods for the fabrication of spatially controlled nanostructures. Examples are electronic devices based on semiconducting nanowires and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Mueller , K. -H. Heinig , B. Schmidt

Nature provides many paradigms for the design and fabrication of artificial composite materials. Inspired by the relationship between the well-ordered architecture and biopolymers found in natural nacre, we present a facile strategy to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-14 Peicheng Xu , Talha Erdem , Erika Eiser

Deformation properties of multi-wall gold nanowires under compressive loading are studied. Nanowires are simulated using a realistic many-body potential. Simulations start from cylindrical fcc(111) structures at T=0 K. After annealing…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bilalbegovic

The Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) nanocrystal composite films (85nm) with relatively high dielectric permittivity (90 at 100Hz) were prepared by the solution casting followed by spin coating technique. The structural, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomas , S. Satapathy , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma

The sensitivity of a practical quantum magnetometer is challenged by both inhomogeneous coupling between sensors and environment and errors in quantum control. Based on the physical criteria of modern quantum sensing, we present a robust…

In this study, InSb nanowires have been formed by electrodeposition and integrated into NW-FETs. NWs were formed in porous anodic alumina (PAA) templates, with the PAA pore diameter of approximately 100 nm defining the NW diameter.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Suprem R. Das , Collin J. Delker , Dmitri Zakharov , Yong P. Chen , Timothy D. Sands , David B. Janes

The electronic and magnetic properties of carbon nanobuds have been investigated using density functional theory. The carbon nanobuds are formed by attaching smaller fullerenes (C20, C28, C36 and C40) of variable size with (5,5) ACNT and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-14 Amrish Sharma , Sandeep Kaur , Hitesh Sharma , Isha Mudahar

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have been recently proposed as stabilizers against grain growth that can happen even at low temperature inputs in nano-crystalline and ultrafine-grained materials obtained by severe plastic deformation. In this study,…

Modelling heat transfer of carbon nanotubes is important for the thermal management of nanotube-based composites and nanoelectronic device. By using a finite element method for three-dimensional anisotropic heat transfer, we have simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Xin-She Yang

The charge transport properties of single superconducting tin nanowires, encapsulated by multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been investigated by multi-probe measurements. The multiwalled carbon nanotube protects the tin nanowire from…

Inelastic electron tunneling and surface-enhanced optical spectroscopies at the molecular scale require cryogenic local temperatures even under illumination - conditions that are challenging to achieve with plasmonically resonant metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pavlo Zolotavin , Alessandro Alabastri , Peter Nordlander , Douglas Natelson

Thermoelectrics (TE) materials manifest themselves in direct conversion of temperature differences to electric power and vice versa. Despite remarkable advances have been achieved in the past decades for various TE systems, the energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-11 Yanguang Zhou , Xiaojing Gong , Ben Xu , Ming Hu

Much scientific and practical interest is currently focused on the atomic-scale mechanical behaviors of metallic nanocrystals with different crystal structures at room temperature, while the high-temperature plastic deformation in tungsten…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-09 Sixue Zheng , Zhengwu Fang , Scott X. Mao

The advantages introduced by carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has made them an appropriate choice in many applications and an ideal replacement for conventional materials. The benefits using CFRP composites are due to their…

ANN (Artificial Neural Networks) modeling methodology was adopted for predicting mechanical properties of aluminum cast composite materials. For this purpose aluminum alloy were developed using conventional foundry method. The composite…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-01 Muhammad Hayat Jokhio , Muhammad Ibrahim Panhwer , Mukhtiar Ali Unar

Linear nanotubular boron-carbon heterojunctions are systematically constructed and studied with the help of ab initio total energy calculations. The structural compatibility of the two classes of materials is shown, and a simple recipe that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Kunstmann , Alexander Quandt

Resonant tunneling diodes are formed using AlN/GaN core-shell nanowire heterostructures grown by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy on n-Si(111) substrates. By using a coaxial geometry these devices take advantage of non-polar (m-plane)…

Superconducting nanowires, with a critical temperature of 5.2 K, have been synthesized using an ion-beam-induced deposition, with a Gallium focused ion beam and Tungsten Carboxyl, W(CO)6, as precursor. The films are amorphous, with atomic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. S. Sadki , S. Ooi , K. Hirata

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

Materials for electronics that function as electrical and/or thermal conductors are often rigid, expensive, difficult to be sourced and sometimes toxic. An electrically and thermally conductive nanocomposite that is lightweight, flexible…