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The popular halo model predicts that the power spectrum of the galaxy fluctuations is simply the sum of the large scale linear halo-halo power spectrum and the weighted power spectrum of the halo profile. Previous studies have derived halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adrian A. Collister , Ofer Lahav

Measuring the distribution of mass on galaxy cluster scales is a crucial test of the Lambda CDM model, providing constraints on the nature of dark matter. Recent work investigating mass distributions of individual galaxy clusters using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Corless , L. King

The Press-Schechter (PS) and excursion set (ES) models of structure formation fail in reproducing the halo bias found in simulations, while the excursion set-peaks (ESP) formalism built in the peak model reproduces it only at high masses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Alberto Manrique

The halo mass function, encoding the comoving number density of dark matter halos of a given mass, plays a key role in understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies. As such, it is a key goal of current and future deep optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Steven G. Murray , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Chris Power

Spatially extended halos of H I Ly$\alpha$ emission are now ubiquitously found around high-redshift star-forming galaxies. But our understanding of the nature and powering mechanisms of these halos is still hampered by the complex radiative…

We present a stochastic approach to the spatial clustering of dark matter haloes in Lagrangian space. Our formalism is based on a local formulation of the `excursion set' approach by Bond et al., which automatically accounts for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Cristiano Porciani , Sabino Matarrese , Francesco Lucchin , Paolo Catelan

Dark matter haloes form from small perturbations to the almost homogeneous density field of the early universe. Although it is known how large these initial perturbations must be to form haloes, it is rather poorly understood how to predict…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-22 Daniel López-Cano , Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero Ibañez , Raúl E. Angulo , Daniel Franco-Barranco

We study the mass function of primordial black holes (PBHs) within the excursion-set theory, in which the response of the stochastic density contrast to the variation of the coarse-graining scale is described by colored noises. For several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Hayami Iizuka , Daiki Saito , Koki Tokeshi

We discuss an idealized model of halo formation, in which a collapsing halo node is tetrahedral, with a filament extruding from each of its four faces, and with a wall connecting each pair of filaments. In the model, filaments generally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Mark C. Neyrinck

We present weak lensing constraints on the ellipticity of galaxy-scale matter haloes and the galaxy-halo misalignment. Using data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS), we measure the weighted-average ratio of…

Predictions of the next-to-leading order, i.e. one-loop, halo power spectra depend on local and non-local bias parameters up to cubic order. The linear bias parameter can be estimated from the large scale limit of the halo-matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Muntazir Mehdi Abidi , Tobias Baldauf

The observed flaring of HI disk in the outer region of galaxies has been used in the past to determine the shape of the dark matter halo. Previous studies based on this concept suggest a slightly oblate halo (axis ratio ~ 0.8) for our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Narayan , K. Saha , C. J. Jog

We describe a simple fully analytic model of the excursion set approach associated with two Gaussian random walks: the first walk represents the initial overdensity around a protohalo, and the second is a crude way of allowing for other…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Emanuele Castorina , Ravi K. Sheth

We use high resolution N-body simulations to investigate the Lagrangian bias of cold dark matter haloes within the LCDM cosmology. Our analysis focuses on "proto-haloes", which we identify in the simulation initial conditions with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Anna Elia , Aaron D. Ludlow , Cristiano Porciani

We are conducting a 377-square-degree proper motion survey in the ~V and I bands in order to determine the cool white dwarf contribution to the Galactic dark matter. Using the 250 square degrees for which we possess three epochs, and…

We use halo effective field theory to analyze the universal features of proton halo nuclei bound due to a large S-wave scattering length. With a Lagrangian built from effective core and valence-proton fields, we derive a leading-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Emil Ryberg , Christian Forssén , H. -W. Hammer , Lucas Platter

The lensing magnification effect due to large-scale structure is statistically measurable by correlation of size fluctuations in distant galaxy images as well as by the QSO-galaxy cross-correlation. We use the halo model formulation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahiro Takada , Takashi Hamana

The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature provides an important distance scale for the measurement of the expansion history of the Universe. Theoretical models of the BAO in the distribution of biased tracers of the large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 Tobias Baldauf , Vincent Desjacques

It is often assumed that the halo-patch fluctuation field can be written as a Taylor series in the initial Lagrangian dark matter density fluctuation field. We show that if this Lagrangian bias is local, and the initial conditions are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-12 Noemi Frusciante , Ravi K. Sheth

In the context of this paper, microlenses present as oblate clusters of dark matter structures called massive astrophysical compact halo object(MACHO) in the galactic halo are considered. The NFW density profile [1] is derived from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-20 Tabib Rayed Hossain , Prabir Kumar Haldar , Mehedi Kalam