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In Cislunar space, spacecraft are able to exploit naturally periodic orbits, which provide operational reliability. However, these periodic orbits only exist in a limited volume. Enabled by low-thrust propulsion, spacecraft can produce a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Colby C. Merrill , Jackson Kulik , Matthew J. Bryan , Dmitry Savransky

In this work, we develop a new method to design energy minimum low-thrust missions (L2-minimization). In the Circular Restricted Three Body Problem, the knowledge of invariant manifolds helps us initialize an indirect method solving a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Maxime Chupin , Thomas Haberkorn , Emmanuel Trélat

We consider weak optimal problems (possibly entropically penalized) incorporating both soft and hard (including the case of the martingale condition) moment constraints. Even in the special case of the martingale optimal transport problem,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Guillaume Carlier , Hugo Malamut , Maxime Sylvestre

Dynamical structures in the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) are fundamental for designing low-energy transfers, as they aid in analyzing phase space transport and designing desirable trajectories. One of these dynamical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-14 Naoki Hiraiwa , Mai Bando , Yuzuru Sato , Shinji Hokamoto

In this paper, we analyse control affine optimal control problems with a cost functional involving the absolute value of the control. The Pontryagin extremals associated with such systems are given by (possible) concatenations of bang arcs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Francesca Chittaro , Laura Poggiolini

In this paper, we consider a trajectory planning problem arising from a lunar vertical landing with minimum fuel consumption. The vertical landing requirement is written as a final steering angle constraint, and a nonnegative regularization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Kun Wang , Zheng Chen , Jun Li

General properties of the three-body problem in a model of modified dynamics are investigated. It is shown that the three-body problem in this model shares some characters with the similar problem in Newtonian dynamics. Moreover, the planar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-14 Hossein Shenavar

Designing optimal trajectories for multi-flyby asteroid missions is scientifically critical but technically challenging due to nonlinear dynamics, intermediate constraints, and numerous local optima. This paper establishes a method that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Zhong Zhang , Xiang Guo , Di Wu , Hexi Baoyin , Junfeng Li , Francesco Topputo

This article solves an optimal control problem arising in attitude control of a spacecraft under state and control constraints. We first derive the discrete-time attitude dynamics by employing discrete mechanics. The orientation transfer,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Karmvir Singh Phogat , Debasish Chatterjee , Ravi Banavar

In this paper we consider an intrinsic point of view to describe the equations of motion for higher-order variational problems with constraints on higher-order trivial principal bundles. Our techniques are an adaptation of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Leonardo Colombo , Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

The paper considers a linear system of Boltzmann transport equations modelling the evolution of three species of particles, photons, electrons and positrons. The system is coupled because of the collision term (an integral operator). The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Jouko Tervo , Petri Kokkonen

This paper investigates the infinite horizon optimal control problem (OCP) for space applications characterized by nonlinear dynamics. The proposed approach divides the problem into a finite horizon OCP with a regularized terminal cost,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Abhijeet , Mohamed Naveed Gul Mohamed , Aayushman Sharma , Suman Chakravorty

Homotopy methods have been widely utilized to solve low-thrust orbital transfer problems, however, it is not guaranteed that the optimal solution can be obtained by the existing homotopy methods. In this paper, a new homotopy method is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Binfeng Pan , Xun Pan , Siqi Zhang

Trajectory design in cislunar space under a High-Fidelity Ephemeris Model (HFEM) is pursued through a nonlinear optimization perspective anchored on the transition of solutions from lower fidelity models, namely the Circular Restricted…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-27 António Nunes , Sérgio Brás , Pedro Batista , João Xavier

The multiple spacecraft guidance problem for proximity flight in libration point orbit is considered. A nonlinear optimal control problem with continuous-time path constraints enforcing minimum separation between each spacecraft is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Yuri Shimane , Purnanand Elango , Avishai Weiss

In this paper, we investigate the minimal time problem for the guidance of a rocket, whose motion is described by its attitude kinematics and dynamics but also by its orbit dynamics. Our approach is based on a refined geometric study of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Jiamin Zhu , Emmanuel Trélat , Max Cerf

We propose a Nonlinear Model Predictive Control approach to spacecraft rendezvous in non-Keplerian Lunar orbits. The approach is based on the Pontryagin Minimum Principle and allows the accomplishment of minimum-propellant maneuvers. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Michele Pagone , Giordana Bucchioni , Francesco Alfino , Carlo Novara

The regularization of a new problem, namely the three-body problem, using 'similar' coordinate system is proposed. For this purpose we use the relation of 'similarity', which has been introduced as an equivalence relation in a previous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-31 Rodica Roman , Iharka Szucs-Csillik

In this paper, we consider the cardinality-constrained optimization problems and propose a new sequential optimality condition for the continuous relaxation reformulation which is popular recently. It is stronger than the existing results…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Liping Pang , Menglong Xue , Na Xu

We introduce a circular restricted charged three-body problem on the plane. In this model, the gravitational and Coulomb forces, due to the primary bodies, act on a test particle; the net force exerted by some primary body on the test…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Abimael Bengochea , Claudio Vidal