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This paper presents a new framework for visual bag-of-words (BOW) refinement and reduction to overcome the drawbacks associated with the visual BOW model which has been widely used for image classification. Although very influential in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Zhiwu Lu , Liwei Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Detection and classification of ships based on their silhouette profiles in natural imagery is an important undertaking in computer science. This problem can be viewed from a variety of perspectives, including security, traffic control, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Sadegh Soleimani Pour , Ata Jodeiri , Hossein Rashidi , Seyed Mostafa Mirhassani , Hoda Kheradfallah , Hadi Seyedarabi

A new class of applications based on visual search engines are emerging, especially on smart-phones that have evolved into powerful tools for processing images and videos. The state-of-the-art algorithms for large visual content recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-15 Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi , Claudio Gennaro

This article gives a survey for bag-of-words (BoW) or bag-of-features model in image retrieval system. In recent years, large-scale image retrieval shows significant potential in both industry applications and research problems. As local…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-04-19 Jialu Liu

This paper introduces an improved reranking method for the Bag-of-Words (BoW) based image search. Built on [1], a directed image graph robust to outlier distraction is proposed. In our approach, the relevance among images is encoded in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-04 Ziqiong Liu , Shengjin Wang , Liang Zheng , Qi Tian

The Bag--of--Visual--Words (BoVW) is a visual description technique that aims at shortening the semantic gap by partitioning a low--level feature space into regions of the feature space that potentially correspond to visual concepts and by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Antonio Foncubierta-Rodríguez , Henning Müller , Adrien Depeursinge

Bag-of-Visual-Words (BoVW) approach has been widely used in the recent years for image classification purposes. However, the limitations regarding optimal feature selection, clustering technique, the lack of spatial organization of the data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Dawood Al Chanti , Alice Caplier

The past decade has seen the growing popularity of Bag of Features (BoF) approaches to many computer vision tasks, including image classification, video search, robot localization, and texture recognition. Part of the appeal is simplicity.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-01-19 Stephen O'Hara , Bruce A. Draper

The use of bag of visual words (BOW) model for modelling images based on local invariant features computed at interest point locations has become a standard choice for many computer vision tasks. Visual vocabularies generated from image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Yousef Alqasrawi

The Bag-of-Words (BoW) representation is well applied to recent state-of-the-art image retrieval works. Typically, multiple vocabularies are generated to correct quantization artifacts and improve recall. However, this routine is corrupted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-15 Liang Zheng , Shengjin Wang , Wengang Zhou , Qi Tian

The objective of this work is to reconstruct an original image from Bag-of-Visual-Words (BoVW). Image reconstruction from features can be a means of identifying the characteristics of features. Additionally, it enables us to generate novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Hiroharu Kato , Tatsuya Harada

In order to improve classification accuracy different image representations are usually combined. This can be done by using two different fusing schemes. In feature level fusion schemes, image representations are combined before the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-17 Can Demirkesen , Hocine Cherifi

Visual learning problems such as object classification and action recognition are typically approached using extensions of the popular bag-of-words (BoW) model. Despite its great success, it is unclear what visual features the BoW model is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Ji Zhao , Liantao Wang , Ricardo Cabral , Fernando De la Torre

We propose a technique to improve the search efficiency of the bag-of-words (BoW) method for image retrieval. We introduce a notion of difficulty for the image matching problems and propose methods that reduce the amount of computations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-31 Kiana Hajebi , Hong Zhang

Video based action recognition is one of the important and challenging problems in computer vision research. Bag of Visual Words model (BoVW) with local features has become the most popular method and obtained the state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Xiaojiang Peng , Limin Wang , Xingxing Wang , Yu Qiao

Medical Image Retrieval is a challenging field in Visual information retrieval, due to the multi-dimensional and multi-modal context of the underlying content. Traditional models often fail to take the intrinsic characteristics of data into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Sowmya Kamath S , Karthik K

Most Web page classification models typically apply the bag of words (BOW) model to represent the feature space. The original BOW representation, however, is unable to recognize semantic relationships between terms. One possible solution is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-04-28 Wongkot Sriurai , Phayung Meesad , Choochart Haruechaiyasak

Automatically classifying the tissues types of Region of Interest (ROI) in medical imaging has been an important application in Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD), such as classification of breast parenchymal tissue in the mammogram, classify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-08 Jingyan Wang

In Bag-of-Words (BoW) based image retrieval, the SIFT visual word has a low discriminative power, so false positive matches occur prevalently. Apart from the information loss during quantization, another cause is that the SIFT feature only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-15 Liang Zheng , Shengjin Wang , Ziqiong Liu , Qi Tian

Text classification has become indispensable due to the rapid increase of text in digital form. Over the past three decades, efforts have been made to approach this task using various learning algorithms and statistical models based on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-11 Erica K. Shimomoto , Lincon S. Souza , Bernardo B. Gatto , Kazuhiro Fukui
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