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In the first part of this article, we find fractional D3-branes supergravity solutions on orientifolded C^2/Z_2 orbifolds of type IIB string theory. The one-loop corrected gauge couplings for the symplectic or orthogonal groups living on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bain

We investigate an effective torsion curvature in a second order formalism underlying a two form world-volume dynamics in a $D_5$-brane. In particular, we consider the two form in presence of a background (open string) metric in a $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Richa Kapoor , Supriya Kar , Deobrat Singh

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

T-duality has been shown to constrain the higher derivative corrections of string theory. We revisit the problem of understanding the T-duality constraints imposed on the $\alpha'$ corrections using the language of a torsionful connection.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Marina David , James T. Liu

In the present and accompanying papers we explicitly construct the on-shell supersymmetric component actions for 3-branes moving in D=6 and in D=8 within the nonlinear realizations framework. In the first paper we apply our schema to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 S. Bellucci , N. Kozyrev , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

In this article we present bosonic T-dualization in double space of the type II superstring theory in pure spinor formulation. We use the action with constant background fields obtained from the general case under some physically and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 B. Nikolić , B. Sazdović

We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Stephen Ebert , Hao-Yu Sun , Ziqi Yan

We propose a model action in 1+1 flat space-time (compact in spatial dimension) embedded in D flat space-time with a non dynamical space-time dependent two vector. For the above constrained system Dirac brackets of suitably defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bhattacharyya

The super 0-brane and GS superstring actions on AdS$_2 \times S^2$ background with 2-form flux are constructed by supercoset approach. We find the super 0-brane action contains two parameters which are interpreted as the electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jian-Ge Zhou

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

To gain insight into the non-abelian Born-Infeld (NBI) action, we study coinciding D-branes wrapped on tori, and turn on magnetic fields on their worldvolume. We then compare predictions for the spectrum of open strings stretching between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Sevrin , Jan Troost , Walter Troost

We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We carefully analyze the supersymmetry algebra of closed strings and open strings in a type IIB plane wave background. We use eight component chiral spinors, SO(8) Majorana-Weyl spinors, in light-cone gauge to provide a useful basis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jongwook Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

A couple of issues concerning the effective dynamics of D-branes in string theory are discussed. Primarily, I am concerned with linearization of the actions by introduction of non-propagating fields and a full super- and kappa-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall

We present new time dependent solutions for the dynamics of tubular D2-branes. We comment on the connection to cosmic string dynamics and explicitly give a few simple examples of oscillating and rotating brane configurations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado

We find the terms in the nonabelian world-volume action of a system of many Dp-branes which describe the leading coupling to all type II supergravity background fields. These results are found by T-dualizing earlier results for D0-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

AdS/CFT predicts that the value of the on-shell action for type IIB Supergravity (SUGRA) on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background must be a non-zero number completely determined from the boundary theory. We examine this statement within Sen's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Subhroneel Chakrabarti , Divyanshu Gupta , Arkajyoti Manna

We examine the known Riemann curvature corrections to the supergravity action at order $\alpha'^3$ under the T-duality transformations. Using the compatibility of the action with the linear T-duality and with the S-matrix calculations as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Mohammad R. Garousi

The classical-dS scenario in the type II string theories proposes to search for dS vacua of orientifold flux compactifications in a regime where string corrections to the compactified effective field theory are negligible. We study a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Ludwig Horer , Daniel Junghans