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Related papers: XYZ Meson Spectroscopy

200 papers

Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy there are some states which cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. Among them there are either exotic states as the X(1600) or the recently measured charm states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce

We study the $B$ meson spectroscopy allowing the mixture of conventional $P$ wave quark-antiquark states and four-quark components. A similar picture was used to describe the new $D_J$ and $D_{sJ}$ open charm mesons. The four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , F. Fernandez

The traditional quark model accounts for the existence of baryons, such as protons and neutrons, which consist of three quarks, as well as mesons, composed of a quark-antiquark pair. Only recently has substantial evidence started to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-12 CMS Collaboration

Since 2003 many charmonium-like states were observed experimentally. Especially those charged charmonium-like $Z_c$ states and bottomonium-like $Z_b$ states cannot be accommodated within the naive quark model, which are good candidates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-10 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Jun He , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The discovery of hadronic states beyond the conventional two-quark meson and three-quark baryon picture in the last two decades is one of the most amazing accomplishments in fundamental physics research. We review the experimental progress…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-08 Chang-Zheng Yuan

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex then the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-19 Stephen Lars Olsen

We discuss the quantum mechanics of coalescence of quark-antiquark pairs into mesons using a non-relativistic quark model. We derive the coalescence probabilities assuming a harmonic oscillator potential and generic Gaussian wave packet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 R. J. Fries , P. Virupapuram , J. Purcell , H. Anconetani , W. Lippincott , S. Robicheaux , M. Kordell , C. M. Ko

I review some selected aspects of the phenomenology of multiquark states discovered in high energy experiments. They have four valence quarks (called tetraquarks) and two of them are found to have five valence quarks (called pentaquarks),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-23 Ahmed Ali

Recent progress in experimental facilities, together with larger data samples and more refined analysis strategies has enabled the observation of many exotic hadronic states, adding new members to the hadron spectrum. Each newly reported…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

A review of some of the recent experimental developments concerning the X, Y and Z charmoniumlike meson states is presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-16 Stephen L. Olsen

Spectrum of the low-lying hidden- and double-charm tetraquark states are investigated in a nonrelativistic quark potential model, where the Instanton-induced interaction is taken as the residual spin-dependent hyperfine interaction between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Jin-Bao Wang , Gang Li , Chun-Sheng An , Cheng-Rong Deng , Ju-Jun Xie

Recent results of exotic states with heavy quarks, denoted as $XYZ$ states, are presented. The results include searches for the $Y$(4260) in $B$ meson decays, a spin partner of $Y$(4630), and the strange Pentaquark $P_s^+$. In addition, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-21 Jens Sören Lange

We briefly review the general status of meson spectroscopy, especially in light of the often made claim that there are too many observed resonances to be accounted for as $q\bar{q}$ states. Also, the adequacy of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 George Rupp , Susana Coito , Eef van Beveren

We review and discuss the experimental evidence on predicted baryonic states made by 4 quarks and one antiquark, called pentaquarks. Theoretical and experimental advances in the last few years led to the observation of pentaquark candidates…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Sonia Kabana

One of the prime goals of the COMPASS experiment at CERN is the study of the light meson spectrum, with a particular emphasis on the search for exotic states. The focus of this paper is on signals of the lightest hybrid candidate…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-19 David Spülbeck

Recent breakthroughs in research and experimentation have led to the identification of numerous exotic states in particle physics. Each new discovery not only sparks excitement for future findings but also fuels interest in uncovering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

The XYZ mesons are unexpected mesons containing a heavy quark-antiquark pair that have been discovered during the last decade. The models for the XYZ mesons that have been proposed include conventional quarkonium, quarkonium hybrids, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-08 Eric Braaten

In this letter we discuss the masses and the splittings of 1(2S+1)P_J states in the spectrum of D and B mesons, as they appear in the approach of the QCD string with quarks at the ends. We find good agreement of our predictions with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

Since the discovery of the $J/\psi$, the quark model was very successful in describing the spectrum and properties of heavy mesons including only $q\bar q$ components. However since 2003, with the discovery of the $X(3872)$, many states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 D. R. Entem , P. G. Ortega , J. Segovia , F. Fernández

The analytical forms of the interaction potentials between one S-wave and one P-wave heavy mesons as well as the potentials between two P-wave heavy mesons are deduced based on a chiral quark model. Our results explicitly show the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-20 Ming-Tao Li , Wen-Ling Wang , Yu-Bing Dong , Zong-Ye Zhang