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We present results from a numerical study of N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using domain wall fermions. In this particular lattice formulation of the theory, supersymmetry is expected to emerge accidentally in the continuum and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-30 Michael G. Endres

The Schwinger model with two massive fermions is a nontrivial theory for which no analytical solution is known. The strong coupling limit of the theory allows for different semiclassical approximations to extract properties of its low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-11 David Albandea , Pilar Hernández

We review heavy quark flavor and spin symmetries, their exploitation in heavy meson effective theories and the flavored couplings of charmed and light mesons in the definition of their effective Lagrangians. We point out how nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

In this paper we complete the derivations of finite volume partition functions for QCD using random matrix theories by calculating the effective low-energy partition function for three-dimensional QCD in the adjoint representation from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Magnea

The symmetry breaking pattern of QCD features two seemingly disconnected phenomena: the spontaneous breakdown of the Z(3) center symmetry in the deconfinement transition of pure-gauge QCD, and the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wolfram Weise

We investigate the 1/N expansion proposed recently as a strategy to include quantum fluctuation effects in the nonrelativistic, attractive Fermi gas at and near unitarity. We extend the previous results by calculating the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Hiroaki Abuki , Tomas Brauner

A 2D- fractional supersymmetry theory is algebraically constructed. The Lagrangian is derived using an adapted superspace including, in addition to a scalar field, two fields with spins 1/3,2/3. This theory turns out to be a rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Perez , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon

Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

We study N=2 spontaneous supersymmetry breaking at two different scales with matter fields in hypermultiplets charged under the gauge group that should involve at least two U(1) factors. Off-shell analysis is possible in the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Jean-Claude Jacot

We study $SU(N_c)$ lattice gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of massless staggered fermions in the presence of quark chemical potential $\mu$. A recent exact result that in the strong coupling limit (vanishing inverse gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 E. T. Tomboulis

Vertex symmetry for interacting fermions will be shown to lead to a Lagrangian exhibiting $SU(2N)_W$ invariance associated with the subgroup $SU(2N)_q \times SU(2N)_{\bar{q}}$ generated by $C$-odd and $C$-even spin operators. Approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

We investigate a class of relativistic fermion theories in 2<d<4 space-time dimensions with continuous chiral U(Nf)xU(Nf) symmetry. This includes a number of well-studied models, e.g., of Gross-Neveu and Thirring type, in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Friedrich Gehring , Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen

The exploration of phase diagrams of strongly interacting gauge theories coupled to matter in lower dimensions promises the identification of exotic phases and possible new universality classes, and it facilitates a better understanding of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 Tomohiro Hashizume , Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke , Debasish Banerjee

We analyze the vacuum structure of N=2, SU(2) QCD with massive quark hypermultiplets, once supersymmetry is softly broken down to N=0 with dilaton and mass spurions. We give general expressions for the low energy couplings of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Marcos Marino , Frederic Zamora

The theory of symplectic scalar fermion of LeClair and Neubert is studied. The theory evades the conventional spin-statistics theorem because its Hamiltonian is pseudo Hermitian. Here, we clarify the derivation of the symplectic currents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Cheng-Yang Lee

We provide first evidence that Matrix Models describe the low lying complex Dirac eigenvalues in a theory with dynamical fermions at non-zero density. Lattice data for gauge group SU(2) with staggered fermions are compared to detailed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Gernot Akemann , Elmar Bittner

We calculate the pressure and density of polarized non-relativistic systems of two-component fermions coupled via a contact interaction at finite temperature. For the unpolarized one-dimensional system with an attractive interaction, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-18 A. C. Loheac , J. Braun , J. E. Drut

We construct a class of Abelian and non-Abelian local gauge theories that consist only of matter fields of fermions. The Lagrangian is compact and local without containing an auxiliary vector field nor a subsidiary condition on the matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 Mahiko Suzuki

We use the Negele-Vautherin density matrix expansion to derive a quasi-local density functional for the description of systems of fermions interacting with short-ranged interactions composed of arbitrary finite-range central, spin-orbit,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-21 J. Dobaczewski , B. G. Carlsson , M. Kortelainen