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We investigate the design of a broadcast system where the aim is to maximise the throughput. This task is usually challenging due to the channel variability. Modern satellite communications systems such as DVB-SH and DVB-S2 mainly rely on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-18 Hugo Meric , Jérôme Lacan , Fabrice Arnal , Guy Lesthievent , Marie-Laure Boucheret

In high-dynamic range (HDR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), having many quantization bits minimizes quantization errors but results in high bit rates, limiting their application scope. A strategy combining modulo-folding with a low-DR…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Satish Mulleti , Resham Yashwanth Kumar , Laxmeesha Somappa

We present two modulation and detection techniques that are designed to allow for efficient equalization for channels that exhibit an arbitrary Doppler spread but no delay spread. These techniques are based on principles similar to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Thomas Dean , Mainak Chowdhury , Nicole Grimwood , Andrea Goldsmith

Following the trends of index modulated (IM) techniques for optical communications, in the last few years several new waveform proposals have been made, aiming at conveying a higher density of information by driving different signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-07 Francisco J. Escribano , Alexandre Wagemakers

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is to identify the modulation format of the received signal corrupted by the channel effects and noise. Most existing works focus on the impact of noise while relatively little attention has been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-13 Sai Huang , Yuting Chen , Jiashuo He , Shuo Chang , Zhiyong Feng

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is emerging as a cutting-edge application of quantum technology, gradually integrating into the industrial landscape. Many protocols employing discrete or continuous variables have been developed over time.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Mattia Sabatini , Tommaso Bertapelle , Paolo Villoresi , Giuseppe Vallone , Marco Avesani

This paper considers the context of multiuser massive MIMO downlink precoding with low-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs) at the transmitter. This subject is motivated by the consideration that it is expensive to employ…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-28 Wai-Yiu Keung , Wing-Kin Ma

Compared to real-valued signals, complex-valued signals provide a unique and intuitive representation of the phase of real physical systems and processes, which holds fundamental significance and is widely applied across many fields of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Tan Chenxing , Cui Weiming , Fu Weifeng , Yao Xinran

Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows secret key exchange between two users with unconditional security. For QKD to be widely deployed, low cost and compactness are crucial requirements alongside high performance. Currently, the majority of…

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology has attracted considerable interest due to its ability to control wireless propagation with minimal power usage. Receive quadrature spatial modulation (RQSM) scheme transmits data bits in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Burak Ahmet Ozden , Fatih Cogen , Erdogan Aydin

We present Q-Transform Amplitude Modulation (QTAM), a novel, fully invertible implementation of the Constant-Q Transform algorithm, designed to enable robust signal denoising and the disentanglement of overlapping transient events in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Lorenzo Asprea , Francesco Sarandrea , Alessio Romano , Jacob Lange , Federica Legger , Sara Vallero

Current optical coherent transponders technology is driving data rates towards 1 Tb/s/{\lambda}and beyond. This trend requires both high-performance coded modulation schemes and efficient implementation of the forward-error-correction (FEC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Gabriele Liga , Bin Chen , Sjoerd van der Heide , Alireza Sheikh , Menno van der Hout , Chigo Okonkwo , Alex Alvarado

We study the design of a DVB-S2 system in order to maximise spectrum efficiency. This task is usually challenging due to channel variability. Modern satellite communications systems such as DVB-SH and DVB-S2 rely mainly on a time sharing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-03 Hugo Meric , Jose Miguel Piquer

A multi-antenna, greedy, iterative, and quantized (MAGIQ) precoding algorithm is proposed for downlink channels. MAGIQ allows a straightforward integration with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). MAGIQ is compared to three…

In contrast to linearly polarized RF coil arrays, quadrature transceiver coil arrays are capable of improving signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), spatial resolution and parallel imaging performance. Owing to a reduced excitation power, low…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Komlan Payne , Aditya Ashok Bhosale , Xiaoliang Zhang

In this paper, spatial modulation (SM) is introduced to layered division multiplexing (LDM) systems for enlarging the spectral efficiency over broadcasting transmission. Firstly, the SM aided LDM (SM-LDM) system is proposed, in which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Yue Sun , Jintao Wang , Changyong Pan , Longzhuang He , Bo Ai

Current implementations of OFDM/OQAM are restricted to band-limited symmetric filters. To circumvent this, non-symmetric conjugate root (CR) filters are proposed for OQAM modulation. The system is applied to Generalized Frequency Division…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Maximilian Matthé , Gerhard Fettweis

In this paper, introduced below are the concepts of digital modulation used in many communication systems today. Techniques described include quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and how these…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-03-01 Rao Farhat Masood

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) plays a vital role in remote sensing due to its ability to capture high-resolution images regardless of weather conditions or daylight. However, to transform the raw SAR signals into interpretable imagery,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Khalil Al Salahat , Mohamad El Moussawi , Ali J. Ghandour

Modern mobile communication receivers are often implemented with a direct-conversion architecture, which features a number of advantages over competing designs. A notable limitation of direct-conversion architectures, however, is their…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Moritz Tockner , Oliver Lang , Andreas Meingassner-Lang , Mario Huemer