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Related papers: Target Studies for Surface Muon Production

200 papers

We have studied how the energy spectrum of muons at production affects some of the most common measurements related to muons in extensive air shower studies, namely, the number of muons at the ground, the slope of the lateral distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-28 J. Espadanal , L. Cazon , R. Conceição

One of the challenge of future muon colliders is the production of muon beams carrying high phase space densities. In particular the muon beam normalised transverse emittance is a relevant figure of merit to meet luminosity requests. A…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 C. Curatolo , L. Serafini

Muons have established a unique and pivotal role in both fundamental physics and applied sciences. Given that a typical muon experiment spans roughly ten muon lifetimes, the optimal muon source should operate at around 50\,kHz in pulsed…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Meng Lv , Jiangtao Wang , Kim Siang Khaw

Muon colliders provide an exciting new direction to expand the energy frontier of particle physics. We point out a new use of these facilities for neutrino and beyond the Standard Model physics using their main detectors. Muon decays along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Luc Bojorquez-Lopez , Matheus Hostert , Carlos A. Argüelles , Zhen Liu

The PSI low-energy $\mu$SR spectrometer is an instrument dedicated to muon spin rotation and relaxation measurements. Knowledge of the muon beam parameters such as spatial, kinetic energy and arrival-time distributions at the sample…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-19 Kim Siang Khaw , Aldo Antognini , Paolo Crivelli , Klaus Kirch , Elvezio Morenzoni , Zaher Salman , Andreas Suter , Thomas Prokscha

The Indian Scintillator Matrix for Reactor Anti-Neutrinos (ISMRAN) is an above-ground, very short baseline reactor anti-neutrino (${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{e}$) experiment, located inside the Dhruva research reactor facility, Mumbai,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-26 R. Dey , P. K. Netrakanti , D. K. Mishra , S. P. Behera , R. Sehgal , V. Jha , L. M. Pant

This paper presents a fast approach to simulating muons produced in interactions of the SPS proton beams with the target of the SHiP experiment. The SHiP experiment will be able to search for new long-lived particles produced in a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 SHiP Collaboration

The Muon Scattering Experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institut uses a mixed beam of electrons, muons, and pions, necessitating precise timing to identify the beam particles and reactions they cause. We describe the design and performance of…

Cosmic-ray muons which impinge upon the Earth's surface can be used to image the density of geological and man-made materials located above a muon detector. The detectors used for these measurements must be capable of determining the muon…

The large depth of the SNO+ experiment (2070 m, 6010 m.w.e.) means that only a few muons per day pass through the detector. However, their high energy causes muon induced backgrounds which can affect multiple physics analyses.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-08 Jasmine Simms

We expose the current experimental and theoretical situation of the interesting case of the production of phi mesons in up to very high energy collisions of hadrons on both nucleon and nuclear targets, and we present a quantitavely good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-26 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski

A muon collider represents the ideal machine to reach very high center-of-mass energies and luminosities by colliding elementary particles. This is the result of the low level of beamstrahlung and synchrotron radiation compared to linear or…

The search is now on for, new materials that can be used for ionic stripping. Materials that maximize the stripping of the structural ion are important for conducting experiments with quark-gluon plasma. Although this paper is a theoretical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 D. N. Makarov , V. I. Matveev

We demonstrate that muon tomography can be used to precisely measure the properties of various materials. The materials which have been considered have been extracted from an experimental blast furnace, including carbon (coke) and iron…

The Neutrinos from Stored Muons (nuSTORM) facility will generate neutrino beams from both muon and meson decays in a storage ring, providing a neutrino flux known to the percent level. This unprecedented precision enables a rich physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Jack Franklin , Rohan Kamath , Dhruv Pasari , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner , Maria Athina Vogiatzi

The quest for improved neutron capture cross sections for advanced reactor concepts, transmutation of radioactive wastes as well as for astrophysical scenarios of neutron capture nucleosynthesis has motivated new experimental efforts based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-17 M. Heil , R. Reifarth , M. M. Fowler , R. C. Haight , F. Käppeler , R. S. Rundberg , E. H. Seabury , J. L. Ullmann , J. B. Wilhelmy , K. Wisshak

The production spectrum of high-energy muons as a function of depth in the atmosphere is relevant for understanding properties of event rates in deep detectors. For a given atmospheric profile, cascades of heavy nuclei develop at higher…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-20 Thomas K. Gaisser , Stef Verpoest

Cosmic rays are energetic nuclei and elementary particles that originate from stars and intergalactic events. The interaction of these particles with the upper atmosphere produces a range of secondary particles that reach the surface of the…

We have experimentally demonstrated the first non-intrusive 1-GeV proton beam extraction for the generation of muons with a temporal structure optimized for Muon Spin Relaxation/Rotation/Resonance (MuSR) applications. The proton pulses are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Yun Liu , Abdurahim Rakhman , Cary D. Long , Yuan Liu , Travis J. Williams

The Muon Scattering Experiment (MUSE) was developed to address the proton radius puzzle through simultaneous electron-proton and muon-proton scattering using the Paul Scherrer Institute's PiM1 secondary beamline. MUSE uses a…