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The wide spread of mobile devices in the consumer market has posed a number of new issues in the design of internet applications and their user interfaces. In particular, applications need to adapt their interaction modalities to different…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Enrico Bertini , Giuseppe Santucci

Discovering the intended items of user queries from a massive repository of items is one of the main goals of an e-commerce search system. Relevance prediction is essential to the search system since it helps improve performance. When…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Jiong Cai , Yong Jiang , Yue Zhang , Chengyue Jiang , Ke Yu , Jianhui Ji , Rong Xiao , Haihong Tang , Tao Wang , Zhongqiang Huang , Pengjun Xie , Fei Huang , Kewei Tu

In general, Web pages are intended for large screen devices using HTML technology. Admittance of such Web pages on Small Screen Devices (SSDs) like mobile phones, palmtops, tablets, PDA etc., is increasing with the support of the current…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-08-19 Krishna Murthy A. , Suresha , Anil Kumar K. M

Multimodal learning faces challenges in effectively fusing information from diverse modalities, especially when modality quality varies across samples. Dynamic fusion strategies, such as attention mechanism in Transformers, aim to address…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Haotian Ni , Yake Wei , Hang Liu , Gong Chen , Chong Peng , Hao Lin , Di Hu

We present Attentive Reasoning Queries (ARQs), a novel structured reasoning approach that significantly improves instruction-following in Large Language Models through domain-specialized reasoning blueprints. While LLMs demonstrate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Bar Karov , Dor Zohar , Yam Marcovitz

Natural Language (NL) recommender systems aim to retrieve relevant items from free-form user queries and item descriptions. Existing systems often rely on dense retrieval (DR), which struggles to interpret challenging queries that express…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Qianfeng Wen , Yifan Liu , Justin Cui , Joshua Zhang , Anton Korikov , George-Kirollos Saad , Scott Sanner

Recent advancements in video-language understanding have been established on the foundation of image-text models, resulting in promising outcomes due to the shared knowledge between images and videos. However, video-language understanding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Xiao Wang , Yaoyu Li , Tian Gan , Zheng Zhang , Jingjing Lv , Liqiang Nie

While bodies change over time and trends vary, most store-bought clothing comes in fixed sizes and styles and fails to adapt to these changes. Alterations can enable small changes to otherwise static garments, but these changes often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Rebecca Lin , Michal Lukáč , Mackenzie Leake

Recently advancements in large multimodal models have led to significant strides in image comprehension capabilities. Despite these advancements, there is a lack of the robust benchmark specifically for assessing the Image-to-Web conversion…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Hongcheng Guo , Wei Zhang , Junhao Chen , Yaonan Gu , Jian Yang , Junjia Du , Shaosheng Cao , Binyuan Hui , Tianyu Liu , Jianxin Ma , Chang Zhou , Zhoujun Li

Large language models (LLMs) are transforming electronic design automation (EDA) by enhancing design stages such as schematic design, simulation, netlist synthesis, and place-and-route. Existing methods primarily focus these optimisations…

Large Language Models (LLMs) typically generate outputs token by token using a fixed compute budget, leading to inefficient resource utilization. To address this shortcoming, recent advancements in mixture of expert (MoE) models,…

In Query-driven Travel Recommender Systems (RSs), it is crucial to understand the user intent behind challenging natural language(NL) destination queries such as the broadly worded "youth-friendly activities" or the indirect description "a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Qianfeng Wen , Yifan Liu , Joshua Zhang , George Saad , Anton Korikov , Yury Sambale , Scott Sanner

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to evolve solutions to problems in many domains, in a process inspired by biological evolution. However, unlike biological evolution, most LLM-evolution frameworks are formulated as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Akarsh Kumar , Ryan Bahlous-Boldi , Prafull Sharma , Phillip Isola , Sebastian Risi , Yujin Tang , David Ha

Popular QA benchmarks like SQuAD have driven progress on the task of identifying answer spans within a specific passage, with models now surpassing human performance. However, retrieving relevant answers from a huge corpus of documents is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Amin Ahmad , Noah Constant , Yinfei Yang , Daniel Cer

The trend towards mobile devices usage has put more than ever the Web as a ubiquitous platform where users perform all kind of tasks. In some cases, users access the Web with 'native' mobile applications developed for well-known sites, such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Gabriela Bosetti , Sergio Firmenich , Silvia Gordillo , Gustavo Rossi , Marco Winckler

Understanding relationships between documents in large-scale corpora is essential for knowledge discovery and information organization. However, existing approaches rely heavily on manual annotation or predefined relationship taxonomies. We…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Yuki Iwamoto , Kaoru Tsunoda , Ken Kaneiwa

The rapid evolution of mobile edge computing (MEC) has introduced significant challenges in optimizing resource allocation in highly dynamic wireless communication systems, in which task offloading decisions should be made in real-time.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Runtao Ren , Yinyu Wu , Xuhui Zhang , Jinke Ren , Yanyan Shen , Shuqiang Wang , Kim-Fung Tsang

This paper presents SAM, a modular and extensible JavaScript framework for self-adapting menus on webpages. SAM allows control of two elementary aspects for adapting web menus: (1) the target policy, which assigns scores to menu items for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Camille Gobert , Kashyap Todi , Gilles Bailly , Antti Oulasvirta

Modern ASIC design is becoming increasingly complex, driving up design costs while limiting productivity gains from existing EDA tools. Despite decades of progress, current tools rely on fixed heuristics and offer limited control via tool…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Taizun Jafri , Vidya A. Chhabria

Existing tools for Question Answering (QA) have challenges that limit their use in practice. They can be complex to set up or integrate with existing infrastructure, do not offer configurable interactive interfaces, and do not cover the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Victor Dibia