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Let $G$ be an algebraic group and $\Gamma$ a finite subgroup of automorphisms of $G$. Fix also a possibly ramified $\Gamma$-covering $\widetilde{X} \to X$. In this setting one may define the notion of $(\Gamma,G)$-bundles over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Chiara Damiolini

We demonstrate a relative solidity property for the product of a nonamenable biexact group with an arbitrary infinite group in the measure equivalence setting. Among other applications, we obtain the following unique product decomposition…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Changying Ding , Daniel Drimbe

In this short note we answer some questions of Bergman regarding homomorphic images of (ultra)products of groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Samuel M. Corson

I discuss group averaging as a method for quantising constrained systems whose gauge group is a noncompact Lie group. Focussing on three case studies, I address the convergence of the averaging, possible indefiniteness of the prospective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jorma Louko

Given a finite group $G$, denote by $\Gamma(G)$ the simple undirected graph whose vertices are the distinct sizes of noncentral conjugacy classes of $G$, and set two vertices of $\Gamma(G)$ to be adjacent if and only if they are not coprime…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Mariagrazia Bianchi , Rachel D. Camina , Marcel Herzog , Emanuele Pacifici

Let $\Gamma$ be a centerless irreducible higher rank arithmetic lattice in characteristic zero. We prove that if $\Gamma$ is either non-uniform or is uniform of orthogonal type and dimension at least 9, then $\Gamma$ is bi-interpretable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Nir Avni , Chen Meiri

We characterize those varieties of universal algebras where every split epimorphism considered as a map of sets is a product projection. In addition we obtain new characterizations of protomodular, unital and subtractive varieties as well…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-13 James R. A. Gray , Nelson Martins-Ferreira

We consider the classical problem of maximizing the derivative at a fixed point over the set of all bounded analytic functions in the unit disk with prescribed critical points. We show that the extremal function is essentially unique and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

Generative adversarial networks (GAN) are a powerful subclass of generative models. Despite a very rich research activity leading to numerous interesting GAN algorithms, it is still very hard to assess which algorithm(s) perform better than…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-30 Mario Lucic , Karol Kurach , Marcin Michalski , Sylvain Gelly , Olivier Bousquet

Assume that $G$ is a finite group and let $a$ and $b$ be non-negative integers. We define an undirected graph $\Gamma_{a,b}(G)$ whose vertices correspond to the elements of $G^a\cup G^b$ and in which two tuples $(x_1,\dots,x_a)$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Cristina Acciarri , Andrea Lucchini

We study properties of a group, abelian group, ring, or monoid $B$ which (a) guarantee that every homomorphism from an infinite direct product $\prod_I A_i$ of objects of the same sort onto $B$ factors through the direct product of finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 George M. Bergman

We consider the tracial crossed product algebra $M=A\rtimes\Lambda$ arising from a trace preserving action $\sigma:\Lambda \curvearrowright A$ of a discrete group $\Lambda$ on a tracial von Neumann algebra $A$. For a unitary subgroup…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Yasuhito Hashiba

We consider inhomogeneous matrix products over max-plus algebra, where the matrices in the product satisfy certain assumptions under which the matrix products of sufficient length be rank-one, as it was shown in [6][L. Shue, B.D.O.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Arthur Kennedy Cochran Patrick , Sergei Sergeev , Štefan Berežný

In this work we will study the universal labeling algebra A(Gamma), a related algebra B(Gamma), and their behavior as invariants of layered graphs. We will introduce the notion of an upper vertex-like basis, which allows us to recover…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Susan Durst

The notion of quasicrossed product is introduced in the setting of G-graded quasialgebras, i.e., algebras endowed with a grading by a group G, satisfying a "quasiassociative" law. The equivalence between quasicrossed products and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Helena Albuquerque , Elisabete Barreiro , José M. Sánchez-Delgado

We show how to define biproducts up to isomorphism in an arbitrary category without assuming any enrichment. The resulting notion coincides with the usual definitions whenever all binary biproducts exist or the category is suitably…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Martti Karvonen

We find nearly the optimal size of a set $A\subset [N] := \{1,...,N\}$ so that the product set $AA$ satisfies either (i) $|AA| \sim |A|^2/2$ or (ii) $|AA| \sim |[N][N]|$. This settles problems raised in a recent article of Cilleruelo,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Kevin Ford

In various classes of infinite groups, we identify groups that are presentable by products, i.e. groups having finite index subgroups which are quotients of products of two commuting infinite subgroups. The classes we discuss here include…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-13 P. de la Harpe , D. Kotschick

We say that an algebra is zero-product balanced if $ab\otimes c$ and $a\otimes bc$ agree modulo tensors of elements with zero-product. This is closely related to but more general than the notion of a zero-product determined algebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Eusebio Gardella , Hannes Thiel

We extend the result of arXiv:0911.5414 about embedding of ideal-determined algebraic systems into ultraproducts, to arbitrary algebraic systems, and to ultraproducts over $\kappa$-complete ultrafilters. We also discuss the scope of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Pasha Zusmanovich
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